跟读练习: Do Berliners Think They Are Cool? | Easy German 478 - 通过视频学习英语口语
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Janusz stellt heute die alles entscheidende Frage bei Easy German.
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Bist du cool?
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Ja und ich freue mich darauf, weil ich selber sehr uncool bin und deshalb werde ich vielleicht was lernen.
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Das stimmt doch gar nicht Janusz.
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Manchmal.
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Schauen wir mal.
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Los geht's.
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Los geht's.
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Bist du cool?
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Ich geb mir Mühe, ja.
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Sollte sein.
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Ob ich was bin?
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Cool.
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Ich bin cool.
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Schon immer gewesen.
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Are you cool?
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I think so.
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Are you cool?
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Yes.
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No doubt.
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I don't know.
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Yes.
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Yes, yes.
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Yes. Of course. Of course.
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Of course I'm cool.
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I don't know.
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I would call you cool in combination with charisma.
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It's always a bit of a eye of the eye.
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Yes, you're cool.
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Oh man, that's a difficult question.
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We talked about it.
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I thought I wasn't cool.
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Because in school there were people cool, who had a certain picture.
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But now I find myself cool.
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And I hope that it goes so, that I find myself cooler.
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Are you cool?
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I'm pretty cool, but still happy.
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I play guitar well, sometimes I'm cool.
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Is it important to be cool?
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No. Is it important to be cool?
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No, that's not cool.
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No. To be honest and a bit of a thing is very important.
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I say that it's probably everyone's important.
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It's a bit of a situation.
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In some situations it's important, in some situations it's important.
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When I speak with a woman in a bar, I'm probably cool.
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And if I'm with my family, that's me pretty much egal.
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What would you understand if you would explain to a young person, what would you say?
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I think the young people know that very well, but I think they will be more tired and do not with it.
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Cool is always...
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I don't say something new, but I think someone with 80 can be cool if he makes a lot of trust in it, what he does.
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And then someone thinks like I'm a young person, the cool thing is.
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I think it's just a self-conscious,
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charmant, witz, it can be everything, nothing negative.
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I'm a teacher, I work with young people.
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I think that...
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I thought that cool being means...
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...to wear certain clothes, to know what is said, often also to be unfreundly to people or not so social.
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And nowadays I find people cool, who make their own thing and make things that other people are stupid or funny or funny,
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but they just are for themselves and they are doing their thing.
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That's cool.
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What do you want to do, to be cool?
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That's not what I want.
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I don't know.
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I'm a joke, I'm cool.
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It's always a thing, I'm like, I'm always a little bit back.
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It's just easy to do.
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What do you do to be cool?
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What do you do to be cool?
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Just give not much effort to be cool.
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Just to be yourself and not to be forgiven.
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I think that charisma makes you cool.
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My opinion is to be happy with yourself as possible, without being negative to be negative.
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That's the important thing for me.
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Happy with you being, running like you are, not completely ignore what other people do and how they do it.
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But still, you should always be careful not to give you a chance to give you a chance.
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And I think if you have the most fun, people will have it with you.
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Is there something you make aware of, to cool to come?
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I think that clothing is something you make aware of, to cool to come.
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The way you speak with people, is all just more aware.
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Janusz, we're going to take a short break and I want to use this, to play a game with you.
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Oh yeah, of course.
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Cool is a adjective, comes from English and in German.
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And that's a adjective that is connoted positive for most people.
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And I want to see you now how many Adjectives we find, with which we can make a compliment together.
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I'll start with you. And you are cool.
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And you are cool.
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You are nice.
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And you are nice.
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You are nice.
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And you are hip.
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You are cool. And you are authentic.
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Thank you.
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Now you have already 10 new words learned.
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And if you want more of such words, you can do this with our interactive exercises, which you get every week.
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We have a team that supports us.
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For example, Eric, who has every week interactive exercises for every video.
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And one of these exercises, the people who come here are synonyme or other things.
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So, Vokabellernen with Easy German is going to be under the stairs.
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You can do it for only 5 € a month.
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You can get to all our videos, Vokabellisten and Übungen and you can also help our work.
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We would like to try this out.
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And here is the link to our membership.
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And do you remember the moment you came to the show?
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Honestly, I was last week in the club on Halloween, on Saturday, and I had a really fat black Latex-Gasmaske on with a whole outfit in the club.
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I found it really cool because it didn't go for me.
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I had to wear masks, I couldn't see myself.
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Then I tried to make fun for everyone else, so that they had something to laugh.
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I found myself at the moment really cool.
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I don't know about it.
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I don't know.
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We were in Norway in vacation.
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He speaks Norwegian very well and had practical experiences, because we had to go to the hospital.
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And he talked super on Norwegian.
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That was really cool.
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In the school I often find myself cool as a teacher.
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Because if I feel like I can do a little quats and feel free.
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I think that's what happens to me is that when you just keep your mind, when it's stressful.
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That's what's in the name and in the word.
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That you don't stress yourself, you don't get stressed.
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And just in the way you can do something to do something.
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Yeah, totally, totally.
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I say to my wife, chill, man. Be cool.
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How do you feel it easier to tell us a story from your life in your life where you uncool was?
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Oh, I understand.
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I understand.
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What is your situation in which I was uncool?
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Yeah, I work with young people and when I have them, or the kids who go to my nerves or something.
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And if you react not cool and lazy, but then also meckering.
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That's actually pretty cool.
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By the way, my daughter was not cool.
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I think I'm always cool when I'm always curious about my husband's music.
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Because I find it bad and make my music loud. So similar.
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I would say, if I tried to try something or have something to try something, what didn't really pass to me, um other people to be impressed or for them to do something.
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If I'm going to do something for someone else's own behavior, for a specific moment, I would say,
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if someone's laughing, that's a good start.
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There were often moments where I thought that I didn't fit in the way I was.
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I use cool word now, but if I say something was uncool for me, then it's more than I was surprised by how I behave to a person
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and think about it next time I would do it differently.
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For example, to react emotionally and not say what's going on.
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And come from Berlin?
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Yes.
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Is Berlin cool?
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Yes, we just talked about it.
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Is it cool or is it cool to go to the country?
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Today it's cool because we can just go out and go to Japan in this big city.
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Actually it's really cool.
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Yes, she is loud, she is big, she is angry, she is anstrengend.
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But the food from the front was really good.
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Berlin was cool.
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Slowly, it's less cool.
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The more the people, the less the coolness. Is Berlin cool?
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Yes, Berlin is cool.
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Is Berlin cool?
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Yes, I would say it's one of the coolest places I've seen.
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Because it's not a real Berlin culture, but a mix of all of them is about who is cool for themselves and who are the individual.
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The club are cool on their own way, the park people are cool, the people who do sports.
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In Berlin is the biggest mix of people together.
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So many cool people have I not seen yet.
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Everyone is cool and is the biggest place I've seen here.
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I live here for three years.
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I would say yes.
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I come from Bayern.
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Everything is a bit conservative.
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I would say that this is a bit of the care side.
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It's very world-open, very friendly, diverse.
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There are so many great people with beautiful personalities, but also their own stories.
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For me personally, Berlin is cool
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because I found here places where I feel I feel very well and people with whom I feel very well.
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Generally, it's sometimes that kind of thing that of Berlin or why many people come to Berlin.
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But of course it's cool because everyone can find a place where they can be and feel very well.
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Which places are still cool in Berlin?
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Früher was even the Kastanienallee cool, Prenzlauer Berg, but now not yet.
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Yeah, today, Neukölln would I say, also Kreuz Köln, it's also a bit more cool.
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But what does it mean?
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It's a bit more inclusive and not so really and interesting and that's why it's not cool.
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Apropos cool, weißt du, wer gerade auch an seinem Image arbeitet?
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Ja, of course I know.
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I myself.
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Not only you, but also the country of Baden-Württemberg.
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They themselves call themselves the land.
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And how many places in Germany search for Fachkräfte?
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If you are an engineer or a doctor and you want to work in Germany, Then you can see maybe you in Baden-Württemberg in the chat.
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And to get you to get there, they have even produced a whole series of videos.
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A series that you want to watch on YouTube.
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And we will put it here today.
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We link it here.
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It's going to be a young filmmaker filmmaker, who tries to be the country of Baden-Württemberg.
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Check it out.
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We link it here.
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And we'll see you every week on your comments.
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to the topic of being cool.
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Write down, how you see it.
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Are you cool or not?
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And what have you done, to be cool?
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Thank you, Janusz.
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Thank you.
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Ciao.
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See you next week.
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Ciao.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Do Berliners Think They Are Cool?”为素材。 这段视频共有 200 个句子、1798 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 13:01。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 138 个词，很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| adjective 名词 | /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ | 形容詞 /形容词 |
| charisma 名词 | /kəˈɹɪzmə/ | 個人魅力 /个人魅力, 人格魅力 |
| ciao | /t͡ʃaʊ/ | ciallo |
| filmmaker 名词 | 製片人 /制片人 | |
| synonym 名词 | /ˈsɪn.əˌnɪm/ | 同義詞 /同义词, 代名詞 /代名词 |
| compliment 名词 | /ˈkɑmpləmənt/ | 稱讚 /称赞, 道賀 /道贺 |
| inclusive 形容词 | /ɪnˈkluːsɪv/ | 包含式 |
| behave 动词 | /bɪˈheɪv/ | 為人 /为人 |
| cloth 名词 | /klɒθ/ | 布, 布料 |
| authentic 形容词 | /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ | 真實 /真实, 真正 |
| nowadays 副词 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 現在 /现在, 現今 /现今 |
| stairs 名词 | /ˈstɛɹz/ | 樓梯 /楼梯 |
| chill 动词 | /tʃɪl/ | 使变冷 |
| nerve 名词 | /nɝv/ | 神經 /神经 |
| outfit 名词 | /ˈaʊtfɪt/ | 服裝 /服装, 穿搭 |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| go out 动词 | 出, 出口 |
| write down 动词 | 寫下來 /写下来, 寫下 /写下 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- I thought I wasn't cool.
- What do you want to do, to be cool?
- What do you do to be cool?
- What is your situation in which I was uncool?
- Are you cool or not?
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 现在完成时 have/has + 过去分词 — 过去发生但与现在仍有关联的事 | I've seen · have even produced |
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | is said · is connoted · be impressed |
| 定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物 | people who come · kids who go · people who do |
| 最高级 the -est / the most … — 一组中最高或最低的 | the most fun · the coolest · the biggest |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 33 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, don't, didn't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “th” 音: cloth /klɒθ/, authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: interactive /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, interactive /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/, inclusive /ɪnˈkluːsɪv/, behave /bɪˈheɪv/, nerve /nɝv/
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, interactive /ˌɪn.tɚˈæk.tɪv/, react /ɹiːˈækt/, connote /kəˈnoʊt/, coolness /ˈkuːlnəs/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的区别: stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, differently /ˈdɪf.ə.ɹənt.li/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 adjective, charisma, ciao 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。