跟读练习: Do you block when speaking English? - 通过视频学习英语口语
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20 句
如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
1
Do you sometimes block when you're speaking English, like in a conversation or an exam?
2
Here are four things you can do.
3
Number one, drop your shoulders.
4
It sends a message to your brain to relax and then you can speak.
5
Number two, recognize the block.
6
Don't fight it like, oh, I'm so stupid.
7
Why can't I think?
8
No, accept the block.
9
Oh, my mind's gone blank.
10
You can even say, my mind's gone blank.
11
Number three, breathe.
12
Take a deep breath.
13
Number four, buy time.
14
I mean, say something to gain time.
15
Like, my mind's gone blank.
16
I'm not sure about that.
17
Let me think a minute.
18
Use all of these four things to help you unblock when you're speaking English in a conversation or an exam.
19
I'm curious, what do you do to help you unblock when you're speaking English?
20
Let me know in the comments.
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节 B1 级别的口语课以视频“Do you block when speaking English?”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：blank, block, speaking, gone, English。 这段视频共有 20 个句子、148 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:09。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 129 个词，很适合跟读。 全部 20 个句子中有 3 个是问句，适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中最难的 15 个单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| breathe 动词 | /bɹiːð/ | 呼吸, 吸 |
| examination 名词 | /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | 檢查 /检查 |
| curious 形容词 | /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/ | 好奇, 有好奇心 |
| relax 动词 | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | 鬆開 /松开, 放鬆 /放松 |
| recognize 动词 | /ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz/ | 認出 /认出, 認識 /认识 |
| shoulder 名词 | /ˈʃoʊldɚ/ | 肩, 肩膀 |
| block 名词 | /blɑk/ | 塊體 /块体 |
| conversation 名词 | /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/ | 會話 /会话, 談話 /谈话 |
| message 名词 | /ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/ | 信息, 訊息 /讯息 |
| drop 名词 | /dɹɑp/ | 滴, 液滴 |
| minute 名词 | /ˈmɪnɪt/ | фынҗун, минута |
| brain 名词 | /ˈbɹeɪ̯n/ | нозы, 腦 /脑 |
| stupid 形容词 | /ˈstjuːpɪd/ | 笨, 蠢 |
| comment 名词 | /ˈkɑmɛnt/ | 評論 /评论 |
| accept 动词 | /əkˈsɛpt/ | 接受 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常对话里：
- Don't fight it like, oh, I'm so stupid.
- Why can't I think?
- You can even say, my mind's gone blank.
- I'm not sure about that.
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 8 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 I'm, you're, can't。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, shoulder /ˈʃoʊldɚ/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, conversation /ˌkɑn.vəɹˈseɪ.ʃən/
中文母语者容易读错的音：
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: blank /ˈblæŋk/, curious /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/, unblock /ʌnˈblɒk/, recognize /ˈɹɛk.əɡ.naɪz/
- /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: blank /ˈblæŋk/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, relax /ɹɪˈlæks/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 breathe, examination, curious 这类单词。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。