跟读练习: How are weather forecasts made? - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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The weather is one of the most powerful, important forces on Earth.
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The weather is one of the most powerful, important forces on Earth.
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But how do you know what the weather is going to be like so you can plan ahead?
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A lot can go wrong if you don't plan for the weather.
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While you're busy with your everyday life,
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a global network of gadgets scan and measure the atmosphere,
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collecting data from all over the world.
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Radar systems, weather balloons, ocean monitoring buoys and lots of other cool instruments track changes to help predict the weather.
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Another vital ingredient is space.
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Way out in orbit, weather satellites are getting the big picture of atmospheric changes.
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These European weather satellites, METOP and MeteorSat,
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give us the ability to see the weather before it reaches us.
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Orbiting the Earth 14 times a day,
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around 850 kilometres up, METOP keeps a close eye on temperature, humidity and winds.
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METOP's observations along with all the other data are fed into powerful supercomputers.
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These huge machines then crunch their way through millions of bits of data about current weather,
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oceans and atmosphere to forecast future weather.
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The process is called numerical weather prediction and is what scientists use to help us plan our lives.
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It's clever stuff.
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Individuals in entire countries can react when bad weather is on the way.
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Governments, pilots, farmers, fishermen and sailors,
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shop owners, tourists, building workers and even power stations all rely on accurate weather forecasts.
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Further out in space, at 36,000 kilometres,
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MeteorSat stays over the same spot on Earth,
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keeping a 24-hour watch over Europe and Africa's weather.
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This type of satellite is essential for detecting the development of rapidly changing weather,
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such as storms or fog,
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helping meteorologists work out what is likely to happen in the next few hours.
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So many lives are affected in huge ways by the weather and our ability to predict and plan for it,
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and everyone's life is affected in little ways every day.
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Weather forecasts enable us to plan to keep traffic moving,
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planes on schedule and on the safest path.
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And everyone's day, well, not always without a hitch.
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So remember that a whole host of satellites and other amazing weather technology are always at your fingertips whenever you have plans.
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So don't forget to check the weather.
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关于本课
在本节课中，您将学习与天气预报相关的有用英语词汇和短语。通过观看视频，您将了解到天气预报是如何生成的，并掌握必要的术语。这不仅可以帮助提高您的英语发音，还能加深您对天气相关主题的理解。同时，您可以通过模仿视频中的发音与语调来提高英语口语练习能力。利用这个机会推动您的英语学习进程，掌握关于天气的各个方面。
关键词汇与短语
- 天气预报 (weather forecast)
- 气象卫星 (weather satellite)
- 气温 (temperature)
- 湿度 (humidity)
- 气流 (wind)
- 数值天气预报 (numerical weather prediction)
- 雷达系统 (radar systems)
- 天气变化 (atmospheric changes)
练习技巧
在观看视频时，注意讲解的速度和语气。视频中大部分内容语速较快，因此建议您先听一遍，然后再尝试跟读。利用shadowspeaks的技巧，先在心中理解每个短语的意思，再试着模仿其发音。可以重复几次，直到您感到熟练为止。不要急于求成，慢慢练习，以确保能正确发音并掌握短语的用法。通过这样的英语口语练习，您将会有效提高自己的英语发音技巧，适应不同的语速和语调。
记得在每天的学习中关注天气相关的主题，这不仅能增加您的 словарный запас，也能帮助您更好地在日常生活中应用英语。每当您有计划出行时，别忘了查看天气预报，并练习用英语描述天气情况，从而提升您的英语能力。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。