跟读练习: IB EXPLAINED | everything you NEED TO KNOW about IB - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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hello and welcome back to Ivy Lilia. If you're new, make sure to subscribe. IAs, EEs, TOK, CAS what does it all mean? The International Baccalaureate diploma
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hello and welcome back to Ivy Lilia. If you're new, make sure to subscribe. IAs, EEs, TOK, CAS what does it all mean? The International Baccalaureate diploma
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program can be a little overwhelming at times, especially with so many acronyms flying around. Today I'm going to explain everything you need to know about the IB
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in order to succeed. The IB curriculum is based off of the IB learner profile. 10 traits that you will develop throughout your coursework. Different assessments
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aim to develop these traits, for example, a requirement of your science class will be the group 4 project, a group project aimed towards analyzing the nature of science and scientific inquiry. This project exemplifies traits of inquirers,
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communicators, and open-mindedness. For other assignments, you are asked to complete a reflection document throughout your process. These tasks will help you develop traits of a reflective student. The six IB classes that you will
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take fall into six different categories: Group 1: studies in language and literature such as studying literature in your native language which is known as your language a group 2 language acquisition classes where you will learn
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a new language which is known as your language B group 3 individuals and societies including classes like economics or history group 4
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experimental Sciences classes like biology chemistry and physics group 5 of mathematics which is your math class group 6 electives or the arts this can
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be any IB class from any other group I took psychology you will take three higher level or HL classes and three standard level or SL classes. SL classes
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are taught with a similar difficulty of AP or other rigorous high school classes they focus on a greater breadth of the subject area rather than deeper critical
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analysis into the subject HL classes are taught like college level courses they focus on more analytical and critical thought about the subject and go into much greater depth about a few selected topics because it's a more
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demanding difficult course in HL student will have to work much harder than an SL student to get the same number of marks. So what's a mark? A mark is a point
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towards your overall score for an assignment or the subject every assignment assessment or exam will have a mark scheme which gives detailed descriptors for how well your work compares to the IB standards a mark band
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is a range of points that correlates to a score on a scale from one to seven one being the farthest from the I B's standards and the seven being the closest to their idea of excellence each class will have at least one internal
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assignment or IA the IAS have different requirements and formats for each class it might be an essay a presentation or a group conversation your teacher for each
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subject will grade your ia hence the name internal assessment then a few selected IAS from your class will be sent out to a trained the IB grader
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who will assess how well your teacher grades to the IB standards if your teacher grades too harshly the IB will raise you and your classmates scores if
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your teacher grades too easily they will lower your scores this process is called moderation for each class you will also have externally assessed exams these
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exams are called papers and each class has a different number of papers referred to as paper one or paper two or paper three and each one has a different
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format it's important to find out early what you will be tested on in each paper your exams will be sent somewhere in the world to an IB examiner also referred to
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as a reader who will use a mark scheme to assess your exam for each class how well you did on your internally assess assignments your ia and your externally
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assessed exams is totalled for your total score for subject on the 1 through 7 scale in addition to your 6 IB classes you will also take theory of knowledge complete creativity action and service
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requirements and write an extended essay theory of knowledge or Tok is a class that you will take that asks you to examine how we know what we know how we
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perceive the world around us and question what is truth you will study ways of knowing how we take in information and process it into knowledge you will also study areas of knowledge the way that we have
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categorized knowledge into subject CLK is different from your other classes because you do not have an exam at the end of a course instead you'll give a presentation your tlk presentation will be graded by your Tok teacher you will
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also write an essay your Tok essay will be sent out of your school to be graded by an IP examiner Cass stands for creativity like your artistic skills
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action as in exercise and service like volunteering it's an extra requirement beyond your IB academics to ensure that you are a well-rounded student don't
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worry too much about Cass because many of the extracurriculars hobbies and activities that you already do will help you complete this requirement the extended essay or EE is a 4,000 word research paper much like a senior thesis
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you can write your e e on the topic of your choosing in any subject that you have studied a teacher at your school will help you with your EE they will be your extended essay supervisor then your ie will be sent out to be graded by to
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IB examiner's outside your school the people that read your essay may be from a country on the other side of the planet the extended essay and Tok are
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graded on an A through e scale with a being the best score and E being a failure then the two scores are averaged and you get a maximum score of 3 points
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towards your diploma even if you get perfect scores in all your subjects you will not be awarded your IB Diploma if you get an e in either tlk or on your ee so how do you earn your diploma all your points from
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all your subjects and the three possible points from Tok and your extended essay are totaled up you must have at least 24 points to earn the Diploma the highest
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possible score is a 45 but there are also a few rules you can't fail EE or Tok you can't get any scores of a1 you can't have any twos in your HL
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classes you can't have more than one - in your SL classes you can't get more than three threes overall you must have at least 12 points in your HL classes
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and at least 9 points in your SL classes to earn the IB Diploma if you liked this video then you should check out some of my other ones you'll probably like them
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too don't forget to subscribe and I will see you later
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为什么要通过这个视频练习口语？
在这个视频中，演讲者清晰地讲解了国际文凭（IB）课程的内容和要求，能够为学习者提供丰富的口语练习材料。通过观看和模仿这个视频，学习者不仅能够提升英语口语表达能力，还能在复杂的学术环境中增强自信。此外，通过与视频内容互动，学习者可以加深对IB课程的理解，这对那些正在准备雅思口语考试的学生尤其重要。通过 看YouTube学英语，你不仅能接触到真实语言使用场景，还能在实践中提高自己的发音和流利度。
语法与表达的应用
在视频中，演讲者使用了几种关键的语法结构和表达方式，值得学习者注意：
- What does it all mean? - 这种反问句式让听众思考，增加了互动感。
- ...to develop these traits... - 这种不定式结构用于表述目的，非常实用。
- It’s important to find out... - 该句型强调了寻找信息的重要性，适合在多种场合使用。
- ...will be graded by your teacher... - 这种被动语态的使用，使得信息更加客观化，适用于描述过程。
学习者可以通过模仿这些表达，加深对语法的理解，从而在实际的雅思口语练习中灵活运用。
常见发音陷阱
在视频中，某些词语和短语可能会让学习者在发音上遇到困难，特别是：
- IB (International Baccalaureate) - 多音节词，注意每个音节的清晰发音。
- Assessment - 常见的发音错误在于重音和元音的处理，需特别留意。
- Extended Essay - 确保“Extended”与“Essay”之间的连接流畅，以提高发音自然度。
利用 提高英语发音 的技巧，以及在视频中练习模仿，能够有效克服发音难点。同时，结合 shadowspeaks 方法进行练习，将极大提高口语流利度。
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。