跟讀練習: IB EXPLAINED | everything you NEED TO KNOW about IB - 通過影片學習英語口語

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hello and welcome back to Ivy Lilia. If you're new, make sure to subscribe. IAs, EEs, TOK, CAS what does it all mean? The International Baccalaureate diploma
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program can be a little overwhelming at times, especially with so many acronyms flying around. Today I'm going to explain everything you need to know about the IB
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in order to succeed. The IB curriculum is based off of the IB learner profile. 10 traits that you will develop throughout your coursework. Different assessments
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aim to develop these traits, for example, a requirement of your science class will be the group 4 project, a group project aimed towards analyzing the nature of science and scientific inquiry. This project exemplifies traits of inquirers,
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communicators, and open-mindedness. For other assignments, you are asked to complete a reflection document throughout your process. These tasks will help you develop traits of a reflective student. The six IB classes that you will
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take fall into six different categories: Group 1: studies in language and literature such as studying literature in your native language which is known as your language a group 2 language acquisition classes where you will learn
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a new language which is known as your language B group 3 individuals and societies including classes like economics or history group 4
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experimental Sciences classes like biology chemistry and physics group 5 of mathematics which is your math class group 6 electives or the arts this can
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be any IB class from any other group I took psychology you will take three higher level or HL classes and three standard level or SL classes. SL classes
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are taught with a similar difficulty of AP or other rigorous high school classes they focus on a greater breadth of the subject area rather than deeper critical
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analysis into the subject HL classes are taught like college level courses they focus on more analytical and critical thought about the subject and go into much greater depth about a few selected topics because it's a more
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demanding difficult course in HL student will have to work much harder than an SL student to get the same number of marks. So what's a mark? A mark is a point
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towards your overall score for an assignment or the subject every assignment assessment or exam will have a mark scheme which gives detailed descriptors for how well your work compares to the IB standards a mark band
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is a range of points that correlates to a score on a scale from one to seven one being the farthest from the I B's standards and the seven being the closest to their idea of excellence each class will have at least one internal
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assignment or IA the IAS have different requirements and formats for each class it might be an essay a presentation or a group conversation your teacher for each
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subject will grade your ia hence the name internal assessment then a few selected IAS from your class will be sent out to a trained the IB grader
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who will assess how well your teacher grades to the IB standards if your teacher grades too harshly the IB will raise you and your classmates scores if
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your teacher grades too easily they will lower your scores this process is called moderation for each class you will also have externally assessed exams these
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exams are called papers and each class has a different number of papers referred to as paper one or paper two or paper three and each one has a different
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format it's important to find out early what you will be tested on in each paper your exams will be sent somewhere in the world to an IB examiner also referred to
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as a reader who will use a mark scheme to assess your exam for each class how well you did on your internally assess assignments your ia and your externally
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assessed exams is totalled for your total score for subject on the 1 through 7 scale in addition to your 6 IB classes you will also take theory of knowledge complete creativity action and service
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requirements and write an extended essay theory of knowledge or Tok is a class that you will take that asks you to examine how we know what we know how we
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perceive the world around us and question what is truth you will study ways of knowing how we take in information and process it into knowledge you will also study areas of knowledge the way that we have
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categorized knowledge into subject CLK is different from your other classes because you do not have an exam at the end of a course instead you'll give a presentation your tlk presentation will be graded by your Tok teacher you will
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also write an essay your Tok essay will be sent out of your school to be graded by an IP examiner Cass stands for creativity like your artistic skills
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action as in exercise and service like volunteering it's an extra requirement beyond your IB academics to ensure that you are a well-rounded student don't
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worry too much about Cass because many of the extracurriculars hobbies and activities that you already do will help you complete this requirement the extended essay or EE is a 4,000 word research paper much like a senior thesis
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you can write your e e on the topic of your choosing in any subject that you have studied a teacher at your school will help you with your EE they will be your extended essay supervisor then your ie will be sent out to be graded by to
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IB examiner's outside your school the people that read your essay may be from a country on the other side of the planet the extended essay and Tok are
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graded on an A through e scale with a being the best score and E being a failure then the two scores are averaged and you get a maximum score of 3 points
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towards your diploma even if you get perfect scores in all your subjects you will not be awarded your IB Diploma if you get an e in either tlk or on your ee so how do you earn your diploma all your points from
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all your subjects and the three possible points from Tok and your extended essay are totaled up you must have at least 24 points to earn the Diploma the highest
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possible score is a 45 but there are also a few rules you can't fail EE or Tok you can't get any scores of a1 you can't have any twos in your HL
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classes you can't have more than one - in your SL classes you can't get more than three threes overall you must have at least 12 points in your HL classes
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and at least 9 points in your SL classes to earn the IB Diploma if you liked this video then you should check out some of my other ones you'll probably like them
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too don't forget to subscribe and I will see you later

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推薦影片

為什麼要通過這個影片練習口語?

在這個影片中,演講者清晰地講解了國際文憑(IB)課程的內容和要求,能夠為學習者提供豐富的口語練習材料。通過觀看和模仿這個影片,學習者不僅能夠提升英語口語表達能力,還能在複雜的學術環境中增強自信。此外,通過與影片內容互動,學習者可以加深對IB課程的理解,這對那些正在準備雅思口語考試的學生尤其重要。通過 看YouTube學英語,你不僅能接觸到真實語言使用場景,還能在實踐中提高自己的發音和流利度。

語法與表達的應用

在影片中,演講者使用了幾種關鍵的語法結構和表達方式,值得學習者注意:

  • What does it all mean? - 這種反問句式讓聽眾思考,增加了互動感。
  • ...to develop these traits... - 這種不定式結構用於表述目的,非常實用。
  • It’s important to find out... - 該句型強調了尋找資訊的重要性,適合在多種場合使用。
  • ...will be graded by your teacher... - 這種被動語態的使用,使得資訊更加客觀化,適用於描述過程。

學習者可以通過模仿這些表達,加深對語法的理解,從而在實際的雅思口語練習中靈活運用。

常見發音陷阱

在影片中,某些詞語和短語可能會讓學習者在發音上遇到困難,特別是:

  • IB (International Baccalaureate) - 多音節詞,注意每個音節的清晰發音。
  • Assessment - 常見的發音錯誤在於重音和母音的處理,需特別留意。
  • Extended Essay - 確保“Extended”與“Essay”之間的連線流暢,以提高發音自然度。

利用 提高英語發音 的技巧,以及在影片中練習模仿,能夠有效克服發音難點。同時,結合 shadowspeaks 方法進行練習,將極大提高口語流利度。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
被動語態 be + 過去分詞 — 強調發生了什麼,而不是誰做的is based · are asked · is known
定語從句 who / which + 從句 — 補充說明人或事物language which is · mathematics which is

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →