跟讀練習: The IB Program: The Global School Curriculum - 通過影片學習英語口語

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In 1968, a group of innovative educators founded the International Baccalaureate,
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or IB for short, an educational non-profit organization based in Geneva, Switzerland.
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Its principles are based on the pedagogy of Marie-Thérèse Moret.
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She believed that all children should gain a global perspective on our world before they study at their own national history.
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should further always practice two languages to learn a second form of communication
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and with it a new mode of thinking inherent to the second language.
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Schools that meet the standards can partner with the IB organization.
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For a fee, they can be certified and then offer their students an international education that is valid all over the world.
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The goal?
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To provide kids with the intellectual,
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emotional and social skills needed to live,
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learn and work in a globalizing world.
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IB programs encourage personal and academic achievement.
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They are fun and academically challenging at first and highly demanding later.
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Currently there are four different programs.
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1. The Primary Years Program.
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This is for kids between 3 to 12 and is designed to encourage the children to ask some of life's big questions.
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How does the world work?
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Who am I?
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How can we build a sustainable society.
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In addition, there are six classic subject areas,
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such as language, maths, social studies,
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science, art and physical exercise.
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2. The Middle Years Program.
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Designed for teenagers ranging from 11 to 16,
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it asks us to understand ourselves in a global context.
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We learn about our identity,
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culture, relationships, as well as globalization and sustainability.
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In addition, there are now also design, literature and health.
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3. The Diploma Programme.
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This is a two-year program for students aged 16 to 19 who seek a certified qualification to enter a university
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or another higher education institution.
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In addition to six elective classes,
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it consists of three core subjects.
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1. Extended essay writings, 4,000 words.
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2. Theory of knowledge, in which students learn to reflect on the nature of their own knowledge.
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And 3.
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Creativity, action and service to learn creative thinking through experience and social work.
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The Career-Related Programme It aims to prepare students for the professional world and help them identify career options.
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To pass it, students have to do two complete diploma programmes,
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study personal and professional skills and advanced language,
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and how to execute and learn from a big project.
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Later, they seek practical experience to get prepared for their first job or an internship.
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Today, around 5,000 schools all around the globe offer IB programs.
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Some IB diploma students say it is a very stressful experience with little time for anything else
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but studying all day and evenings.
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Others say that it's hard work and challenging
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but once they graduate they look back to a good and valuable time in their life.
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What do you think about the IB?
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Please share your thoughts in the comments below.
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Thank you.

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背景介紹

在1968年,一群具有創新精神的教育工作者在瑞士日內瓦創立了國際文憑組織(IB)。該組織的原則源自瑪麗-特蕾茲·莫瑞特的教育理念,她主張孩子們在學習本國曆史之前,應該獲取全球視角。此外,她認為學習兩種語言能夠幫助孩子們掌握第二種交流方式,並以此培養新的思維模式。符合標準的學校可以與IB組織合作,獲得認證併為學生提供具有全球效力的國際教育。IB專案的目標是幫助孩子們培養在全球化世界中生活、學習和工作的智力、情感和社交技能。

日常交流中的五個重要短語

  • 全球視角: "gain a global perspective"
  • 可持續社會: "build a sustainable society"
  • 我們的身份: "understand ourselves in a global context"
  • 創造性思維: "learn creative thinking through experience"
  • 職業準備: "prepare students for the professional world"

逐步跟讀指南

為提高您的英語口語能力和發音,您可以採用以下逐步跟讀(shadow speech)指南來練習這段影片內容:

  1. 選擇短句: 選擇上述短語進行反覆練習。儘量用自然的語調進行發音。
  2. 分段學習: 將影片分成小段,先傾聽一小段內容,然後模仿說出相同的內容。這種方式適合進行雅思口語練習,幫助你適應不同口音和速度。
  3. 使用聽寫: 嘗試聽寫影片中的關鍵詞或短語,將其寫下來。這能夠幫助您提高對英語發音的敏感度。
  4. 記錄並比較: 錄下自己的讀音,和原影片進行對比,找到差距並進行調整。
  5. 日常實踐: 響應IB專案的精神,每天與他人進行對話,運用您學習的短語,增強語言應用技巧。

通過這種有效的英語口語練習方式,您可以顯著提高您的發音質量以及與他人交流的自信心。加油!

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟讀法: 閱讀完整分步指南 →