跟讀練習: A2 English Listening Practice - Elementary School - 通過影片學習英語口語

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Hey everybody!
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Welcome to this A2 English Listening Practice video.
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You can use this video to practice your listening and comprehension as I speak.
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Before we start, remember to subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram.
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You ready?
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So today, I'm going to talk about elementary school.
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In American English, the term elementary school usually refers to the years of school between first grade and sixth grade.
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The word grade refers to one year or level of school.
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Some elementary schools are from first grade to fifth grade,
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but most are from first grade to sixth grade.
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In the US, people usually start first grade when they're six years old.
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In some other countries, this might be different.
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Kids might start first grade when they're seven years old, for example.
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But in the US, the majority of kids are six when they start elementary school.
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Before first grade, children normally go to kindergarten.
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Kindergartens are often connected to elementary schools,
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but they're usually separated from the main elementary school campus.
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In the US, kindergarten is usually the first time when children really start learning.
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I remember practicing reading, writing,
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and other skills when I was in kindergarten.
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Then, once you're in first grade, you start real school.
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In the US, and probably in most countries,
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you only have one teacher per year in elementary school.
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So, the same teacher teaches you math,
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reading, history, science, and all the other subjects as well.
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However, in some schools, sixth graders have more than one teacher.
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For example, when I was in sixth grade,
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I had three different teachers to teach me different subjects.
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They do this to help prepare students for middle school,
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where you have like six or seven teachers.
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But from first to fifth grade,
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everyone just has one teacher.
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And they're with the same classmates for the whole school year.
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In elementary school, students receive grades in their classes,
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but it's not always the same grading system that we use in middle school or high school.
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In middle school and high school,
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students in the US receive a grade ranging from A to F.
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An A is the highest grade you can get,
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and an F is the lowest grade you can get.
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You need to get at least a C to pass the class.
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If you get a D or an F, you fail.
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In elementary school, though, they don't always give you a letter grade for the class.
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I remember receiving a number grade,
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from 1 through 4 or 5 maybe.
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But elementary school isn't that hard in the US.
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Almost everyone passes their classes,
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even if they're not good students.
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The funnest part of elementary school is playing outside during recess and lunch break.
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I played a ton of different games outside with my friends.
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For example, we played sports like soccer and basketball,
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and we also played on the playground.
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Our playgrounds had slides, swings, monkey bars, and more.
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One of the bad things about elementary school is that many of the lunch items that they give you aren't very good.
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They sometimes have tasty dishes,
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but most of the food isn't that great.
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This is how it was when I was in elementary school,
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but maybe it's better now.
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Alright, that's all for today.
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Leave a comment and tell me about your elementary school.
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And remember to subscribe to the channel,
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click on the bell, and follow us on Instagram for more English tips and lessons.
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I'll see you next time.
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Thank you.

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推薦影片

為何使用此影片練習口語?

通過觀看和聆聽這段影片,您可以有效提升自己的英語聽力與口語能力。影片中講述了美國的小學教育體系,這為您提供了一個良好的語言環境與語境。您的發音和語調可以通過模仿影片中的演講者而得到加強,尤其是在學習新的詞彙和句子結構時,shadow speaks 策略可以幫助您消化和掌握這些內容。同時,通過反覆觀看這個影片,您能夠熟悉普通對話的節奏,提高您的語言理解能力和溝通技巧。因此,不妨在觀看影片時進行跟讀,這將是一個有效的英語學習方法。

語法與表達在語境中

在這段對話中,演講者使用了一些關鍵的語法結構,對於學習者來說非常重要:

  • 簡單現在時:演講者提到“在美國,小學生通常在六歲時開始上學”。這種時態適用於描述一般事實和日常活動。有助於學習者用地道的方式表達類似的情況。
  • 時態的變化:例如“我記得在幼兒園時練習閱讀與寫作”。這種時態的變化使敘述更為生動,幫助您掌握時間概念的表達。
  • 條件句:演講者提到“如果您獲得D或F,您就會不及格”。這種結構在日常對話中非常實用,對於表達因果關係非常關鍵。

通過關注這些結構,您可以在不同的對話情境中更加自信地使用英語。您甚至可以在自己的shadowing site上應用這些語法知識,使口語表達更加精準。

常見發音陷阱

在影片中,某些單詞或短語的發音可能會對學習者構成挑戰:

  • “elementary”:這個詞常常被髮音為“elemen-tary”,而實際上“tary”的部分應該更連貫。這是學習者常犯的發音錯誤。
  • “kindergarten”:這個詞的發音可以難倒不少人,尤其是非母語者。建議反覆跟讀,確保語調和重音準確。
  • “subjects”:這個詞的發音中,/b/的發音常常被忽略。注意這一點,有助於提高您的發音清晰度。

意識到這些發音陷阱後,您可以通過模仿影片中的語音來糾正自己的發音習慣,從而讓自己在看YouTube學英語時更加得心應手。

影片中的語法

說話人最常用的結構,並附上影片中的原話:

結構影片中的用法
最高階 the -est / the most … — 一組中最高或最低的the highest · the lowest · The funnest
用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事might be · might start

什麼是跟讀法?

跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧,最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓,並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大:您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同,跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性,語調,節奏,連讀,聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。

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