跟读练习: Phát âm chuẩn - Anh ngữ đặc biệt: China’s Economy Continues Decline (VOA) - 通过YouTube学习英语口语
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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如果句子过短或过长，请点击 Edit 进行调整。
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From VOA Learning English, this is the Economics Report.
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China is the world's second biggest economy,
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but recent reports show its economy is weakening.
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The numbers show the country's factory production is at its lowest level in four years.
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The Official Purchasing Managers Index,
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or PMI, marks activity in factories.
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The manufacturing PMI in China is reported by Market Economics.
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The index in China dropped to 49 in February.
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In January, the PMI was 49.4.
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Any reading of the PMI below 50 signals contraction or an economic decrease.
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It was the seventh month in a row the PMI dropped.
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Observers of the Chinese economy say February's PMI reading could have been affected by the Chinese New Year.
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Many factories close for an extended period of time and workers stay home during the holiday.
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Another survey shows China's economy is slumping or falling.
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The Caixin Purchasing Managers Index fell to a five-month low of 48 in February.
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The index calculates economic output, new orders, and employment.
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The economy in China grew at an annual rate of nearly 7% in 2015.
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That was the slowest amount of growth in 25 years.
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To help improve the economy,
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the Chinese announced a round of spending and added to the money supply.
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The People's Bank of China recently announced it was cutting the amount of money that banks must hold as reserves.
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The People's Bank also added $100 billion in currency into the banking system to aid in new lending.
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For VOA Learning English, I'm Carolyn Prasuti.
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本节课介绍
在本节课中，您将通过观看"China’s Economy Continues Decline"这一视频，学习有关中国经济的最新动态以及与经济相关的词汇和表达。通过结合听力和仿说练习，您将能够提升自己的英语口语能力，熟悉财经英语的用词并掌握其发音技巧。这个视频不仅涉及当前经济情况的报告，还帮助您理解和使用一些经济学中的基本概念，为您的英语学习之旅增添实用性。
关键词汇与短语
- 经济报告 (Economic Report) - 用于讲述经济情况的正式文献。
- 制造业采购经理指数 (PMI) - 衡量制造业活动的指数。
- 经济衰退 (Economic Decline) - 指经济活动减少的情况。
- 工厂生产 (Factory Production) - 指工厂内生产的商品数量。
- 新订单 (New Orders) - 表示经济活动或需求的增减。
- 货币供应 (Money Supply) - 涉及流通货币数量的经济指标。
- 利率 (Interest Rate) - 贷款或存款的费用或收益率。
- 经济增长 (Economic Growth) - 表示经济总量的增加。
练习技巧
在观看本视频时，请注意视频的语速与语调，这对您掌握经济相关的英语表达非常有帮助。建议您使用shadowing的方式进行练习，即边听边模仿说话者的语音和语调。您可以尝试以下方法：
- 初次观看时，专注于理解视频内容，尽量不打断。
- 重复播放，先听短句，然后尝试跟读。这样可以帮助您减少发音错误，并提高流利度。
- 如果视频中的某些词汇较难发音，不妨在纸上写出来，反复练习。
- 可利用看YouTube学英语的魅力，随时随地进行英语练习，增加真实语境感和临场应变能力。
通过不断进行shadow speech的练习，您将发现自己的口语表达能力逐渐提高。记住，熟能生巧，持续练习才能做到流利自如！
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。