跟读练习: Saying 'Ugly' Nicely - Turn Negatives Into Positives! - 通过视频学习英语口语

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12 句
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1
but instead of using the word ugly, you could change the negative adjective to a more positive adjective with negative grammar.
2
So instead of saying your bottle of water is ugly, you could say your bottle of water is not very attractive.
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Now that is essentially saying the same thing, but it's slightly nicer.
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It's a slightly more, what's the word for it, diplomatic way of putting it
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and this is a i hope quite a good lesson for anyone
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that changing it hedging your language slightly is important
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because you want the other the person receiving your message to receive
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it in the best possible way
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you don't want to give them a sort of slap in the face in any way
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so luke your bottle of water isn't very attractive
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or luke i love it when you stop for water
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but i I think you could get a bottle which is a bit more attractive than that.

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本课的词汇与口语要点

这节口语课以视频“Saying 'Ugly' Nicely - Turn Negatives Into Positives!”为素材。 视频中反复出现的词有：bottle, attractive, slightly。 这段视频共有 12 个句子、159 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 0:56。 说话人语速自然，每分钟约 169 个词，接近日常对话。 84% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：

单词发音释义
ugly 形容词/ˈʌɡli/難看 /难看, 醜 /丑
lesson 名词/ˈlɛs.ən/課業 /课业, -課 /-课
essentially 副词/ɪˈsɛnʃəli/本質上 /本质上, 基本上
grammar 名词/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/語法 /语法, 文法
diplomatic 形容词/ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/外交
slap 名词/slæp/拍擊 /拍击, 耳光
hedge 名词/ˈhɛd͡ʒ/籬牆 /篱墙, 樹籬 /树篱
adjective 名词/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/形容詞 /形容词
bottle 名词/ˈbɒt.l̩/пинзы, 矸仔
attractive 形容词/əˈtɹæktɪv/吸引人, 有吸引力的
slightly 副词/ˈslaɪtli/瘦
receive 动词/ɹɪˈsiːv/收到, 接到
negative 形容词/ˈnɛɡ.ə.tɪv/否定的, 消極 /消极
message 名词/ˈmɛs.ɪdʒ/信息, 訊息 /讯息
positive 形容词/ˈpɑzɪtɪv/确定的

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
定语从句 who / which + 从句 — 补充说明人或事物bottle which is

需要注意的发音

  • 长单词——注意重音位置: essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/

中文母语者容易读错的音：

  • /v/ — 不要读成 /w/，上齿轻触下唇: adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, attractive /əˈtɹæktɪv/, receive /ɹɪˈsiːv/, negative /ˈnɛɡ.ə.tɪv/, positive /ˈpɑzɪtɪv/
  • 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚，后面不要加元音: luke /l(j)uːk/, diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, slap /slæp/, hedge /ˈhɛd͡ʒ/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/
  • /æ/ — 嘴张大，不要读成 /e/: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, slap /slæp/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, attractive /əˈtɹæktɪv/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 先用 0.75 倍速逐句跟读，熟练之后再回到正常速度。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 ugly, lesson, essentially 这类单词。

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →