跟读练习: The Difference Between Strategic Planning and Strategic Thinking - 通过视频学习英语口语

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Simply getting your work done doesn't automatically position you for success.
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Today, you, your colleagues and every person in your organisation is expected to think strategically.
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But what exactly is strategic thinking?
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And how does it differ from strategic planning?
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Strategic planning is the process by which leaders set the direction for your organisation to move forward.
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During strategic planning, leaders decide on a path to success that guides how people set priorities,
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allocate resources and plan how to achieve key goals.
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Consider it your organisational action plan.
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Strategic thinking is how you and your colleagues help create that path to success.
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It requires that you put the smallest decisions in the context of the organisation's broader, long -term goals.
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To think strategically, you'll need to keep alert to your industry, your customers and your competitors,
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and to frame your decisions based on thinking for the future rather than simply reacting to the present.
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So, how do you start to think more strategically?
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You start by pushing past your assumptions about the way things work.
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Keep your eyes open for opportunities to better serve your customers.
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And use these insights to guide the way you make choices in support of your organisation's overarching goals.
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Your decisions make a difference.
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When you think strategically, you're putting yourself and your organisation on the smart path to success.
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Thank you.
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本课的词汇与口语要点

这段视频共有 19 个句子、227 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:44。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 131 个词，很适合跟读。 85% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。

视频中的重点词汇

视频中 10 个不太常见的单词，附发音和释义：

  • strategic /stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/ (形容词) — 戰略的 /战略的. Of or pertaining to strategy.
  • colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ (名词) — 同事, 同僚. A fellow member of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization; an associate, a workmate.
  • priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ (名词) — 優先權 /优先权, 更重要的事. An item's relative importance.
  • resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ (名词) — 資源 /资源. Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
  • alert /əˈlɝt/ (形容词) — 警惕. Attentive; awake; on guard.
  • insight /ˈɪnsaɪ̯t/ (名词) — 見地 /见地. A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; frequently used with into.
  • assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/ (名词) — 假設 /假设. The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself; the act of taking up or adopting.
  • differ /ˈdɪfɚ/ (动词) — 不同, 差別 /差别. Not to have the same traits or characteristics; to be unalike or distinct.
  • organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/ (形容词) — 組織的 /组织的. Of, relating to, or produced by an organization.
  • competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/ (名词) — 競爭者 /竞争者, 比賽者 /比赛者. A person or organization against whom one is competing.

需要注意的发音

说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 doesn't, you'll, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。

  • “sh” 和 “zh” 音: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, assumption /əˈsʌm(p).ʃ(ə)n/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/
  • 长单词——注意重音位置: organisation /ˈɔː.ɡə.naɪˌzeɪ.ʃən/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, organizational /ˌɔː(ɹ)ɡənɪˈzeɪʃənəl/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, overarching /ˌoʊvəɹˈɑɹt͡ʃɪŋ/

如何用这段视频练习

  1. 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
  2. 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
  3. 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 strategic, colleague, priority 这类单词。

视频中的语法

说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：

结构视频中的用法
被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的is expected

什么是跟读法？

跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。

影子跟读法: 阅读完整分步指南 →