跟读练习: Unit 8, listening 2 - Basic Tactics for Listening - 通过视频学习英语口语
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37 句
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Page 31.
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Track 42.
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Listening to.
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1. You look like you're in great shape, David.
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Well, I go to the gym every day after work.
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And on Saturdays, too.
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I love it.
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Do you work out?
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2. Do you play a lot of sports?
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Yes, I do.
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Do you like volleyball?
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Yeah, I play volleyball during the week.
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Want to play with me and my friends tonight?
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Three.
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You're in good shape, Zach.
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Do you play a lot of sports?
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Yes, I do.
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I love sports.
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I play volleyball on Thursdays, and on Saturdays and Sundays, I play tennis.
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Which one do you like best?
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Four.
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Do you like playing sports?
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Nah, not really.
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I don't like exercising at all.
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But I do watch a lot of baseball on TV.
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You really should get some exercise.
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Five.
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What kinds of sports do you play?
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Let's see.
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Well, in the summer I enjoy windsurfing, but I don't do anything in the winter.
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Why not?
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Six.
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So, do you get any exercise?
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Well, not much.
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I don't have a lot of free time, but about once a week I walk for an hour.
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Oh.
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Where do you walk?
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这节口语课以视频“Unit 8, listening 2 - Basic Tactics for Listening”为素材。 这段视频共有 37 个句子、192 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 1:34。 说话人语速平稳,每分钟约 123 个词,很适合跟读。 83% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词,其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。 全部 37 个句子中有 11 个是问句,适合练习疑问语调和简短回答。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 8 个值得学习的单词,附发音和释义:
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| volleyball 名词 | /ˈvɒlibɔ(ː)l/ | 排球 |
| tennis 名词 | /ˈtɛnɪs/ | 網球 /网球 |
| windsurfing 名词 | 風帆衝浪 /风帆冲浪, 滑浪風帆 /滑浪风帆 | |
| exercise 名词 | /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/ | 練習 /练习 |
| baseball 名词 | /ˈbeɪs.bɔl/ | 棒球 |
| sport 名词 | /spoɹt/ | йүндун, 運動 /运动 |
| shape 名词 | /ˈʃeɪ̯p/ | 樣子 /样子 |
| winter 名词 | /ˈwɪntə/ | дунтян, хантян |
视频中出现的短语动词
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| work out 动词 | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | 計算 /计算, 算出 |
值得反复跟读的句子
视频中简短而完整的句子,可以直接用在日常对话里:
- Do you play a lot of sports?
- Want to play with me and my friends tonight?
- Which one do you like best?
- Do you like playing sports?
- What kinds of sports do you play?
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 5 次缩略和弱读形式,例如 don't, you're。请按听到的简短形式来说。
中文母语者容易读错的音:
- 词尾辅音 — 要读清楚,后面不要加元音: tennis /ˈtɛnɪs/, exercise /ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/, sport /spoɹt/, shape /ˈʃeɪ̯p/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频,不要开口,记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读,每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比,特别注意 volleyball, tennis, windsurfing 这类单词。
什么是跟读法?
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧,最初开发用于专业口译员的培训,并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大:您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同,跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性,语调,节奏,连读,听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。














