تدريب Shadowing: Day in the Life: Heart Surgeon - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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53 جمل
إذا كانت الجمل قصيرة أو طويلة جدًا، انقر على Edit لتعديلها.
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okay 6 a .m right on time it's a story of
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my professional life getting to the hospital in the dark
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and get going home in the dark we have surgery this morning we operate most mornings
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we're doing open heart surgery on the patient this morning a minimally invasive mitral valve repair
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through a little incision in the side ready to go Patients are nervous before open -heart surgery.
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It's pretty understandable, but I always tell them the important thing is I'm not nervous Hey,
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good morning So you um you showed up, huh?
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That's half the battle just showing up is half the battle.
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Yeah, you all set for today?
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So it's just like we talked about in the office.
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We're going to work on fixing your mitral valve.
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We're going to do a little two -inch incision in the side.
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Yeah, everything is favorable for that.
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So just like we talked about.
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So anything go on last night I need to know about?
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No mitral issues.
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Yeah, okay.
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Well, let's go down to the ICU and we can review the patients that are there.
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okay good morning everybody what's the plan the plan is to
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if we can get the tubes out today maybe keep the
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wires another day okay um send them upstairs can you go upstairs today
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or yes okay very good any issues we need to take
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care of before i go to the operating room no sir
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no okay all right all right have a good day and i'll catch up with you on the floor after
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surgery the operation is like a well choreographed ballet where a lot everyone knows their role
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the technicians and the scrub techs
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and the perfusionists who run the heart lung machine all these
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people are very sophisticated they all know exactly what to do
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so the environment is very controlled it's very pleasant we actually listen to music now the kind of music
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that we listen to is always a question it brought to me i listen to classical music
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but i've got a lot of 20 somethings and 30 somethings in there
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that if they listen to classical music they get bored
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so in order to keep them happy i listen to rap
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or hip -hop and a lot of pop music
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if you do something a thousand times
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or ten thousand times you get the sequence in your mind
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and then the only thing you have to do is be ready for unexpected circumstances
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which in a case like this would be very very unusual okay
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so i've got these special magnifying lenses on called luke's
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and it allows me to see inside they magnified 3 .5 times
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so everything looks very big and very close and it helps us to evaluate valves and coronary arteries
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okay well we're all finished surgery's over everything went fine we're
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able to fix the patient's valve through a little two inch incision he was stable through the whole time
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and i'm completely satisfied so now let's go give the family the good news
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okay everything went great yeah we're all done the operation was nice
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and smooth everything went fine okay the nurses will give you
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a full briefing on what to expect once you see him
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in the ICU okay all right okay we'll talk later all right okay well the first case is over
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and I had a successful completion
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so I'm pretty satisfied one thing about cardiac surgery is that every day is a new day.
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It's exciting.
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I've never been bored a single day in my entire career.
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So all in all, it's a pleasure and it's an honor to operate on patients and be entrusted with their carry.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 53 جملة و621 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:01. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 155 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 84% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
valve اسم/ˈvælv/صِمَام
satisfy فعل/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/رَضَّى
bore فعل/boɹ/أَمَلَّ
stable اسم/ˈsteɪ.bəl/حَظِيرَة, اِسْطَبْل
wire اسم/ˈwaɪɚ/سِلْك
repair فعل/ˈɹiːpɛɚ/أَصْلَحَ
nurse اسم/nɝs/مُمَرِّض, مُمَرِّضَة
tube اسم/tuːb/أُنْبُوبَة
unexpected صفة/ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/مُفَاجِئ
pleasant صفة/ˈplɛz.ənt/سَارّ, لَطِيف
lens اسم/lɛnz/عَدَسَة
lung اسم/ˈlʌŋ/رِئَة, سَحَر
ballet اسم/bælˈeɪ/بَالِيه
cardiac صفة/ˈkɑɹdiˌæk/قَلْبِيّ
understandable صفةمَفْهُوم

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقعi'll catch · will give · we'll talk
الوجوب: must / have to / need to قول إن أمرًا ما ضروريneed to know · need to take · have to do

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 14 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل we're, I'm, I've. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, incision /ɪnˈsɪʒən/, perfusionist /pə(ɹ)ˈfjuːʒənɪst/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, favourable /ˈfeɪv(ə)ɹəbəl/, coronary /ˈkɔɹənɛɹi/, perfusionist /pə(ɹ)ˈfjuːʒənɪst/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل valve, satisfy, bore.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →