シャドーイング練習: Day in the Life: Heart Surgeon - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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53 文

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okay 6 a .m right on time it's a story of

my professional life getting to the hospital in the dark

and get going home in the dark we have surgery this morning we operate most mornings

we're doing open heart surgery on the patient this morning a minimally invasive mitral valve repair

through a little incision in the side ready to go Patients are nervous before open -heart surgery.

It's pretty understandable, but I always tell them the important thing is I'm not nervous Hey,

good morning So you um you showed up, huh?

That's half the battle just showing up is half the battle.

Yeah, you all set for today?

So it's just like we talked about in the office.

We're going to work on fixing your mitral valve.

We're going to do a little two -inch incision in the side.

Yeah, everything is favorable for that.

So just like we talked about.

So anything go on last night I need to know about?

No mitral issues.

Yeah, okay.

Well, let's go down to the ICU and we can review the patients that are there.

okay good morning everybody what's the plan the plan is to

if we can get the tubes out today maybe keep the

wires another day okay um send them upstairs can you go upstairs today

or yes okay very good any issues we need to take

care of before i go to the operating room no sir

no okay all right all right have a good day and i'll catch up with you on the floor after

surgery the operation is like a well choreographed ballet where a lot everyone knows their role

the technicians and the scrub techs

and the perfusionists who run the heart lung machine all these

people are very sophisticated they all know exactly what to do

so the environment is very controlled it's very pleasant we actually listen to music now the kind of music

that we listen to is always a question it brought to me i listen to classical music

but i've got a lot of 20 somethings and 30 somethings in there

that if they listen to classical music they get bored

so in order to keep them happy i listen to rap

or hip -hop and a lot of pop music

if you do something a thousand times

or ten thousand times you get the sequence in your mind

and then the only thing you have to do is be ready for unexpected circumstances

which in a case like this would be very very unusual okay

so i've got these special magnifying lenses on called luke's

and it allows me to see inside they magnified 3 .5 times

so everything looks very big and very close and it helps us to evaluate valves and coronary arteries

okay well we're all finished surgery's over everything went fine we're

able to fix the patient's valve through a little two inch incision he was stable through the whole time

and i'm completely satisfied so now let's go give the family the good news

okay everything went great yeah we're all done the operation was nice

and smooth everything went fine okay the nurses will give you

a full briefing on what to expect once you see him

in the ICU okay all right okay we'll talk later all right okay well the first case is over

and I had a successful completion

so I'm pretty satisfied one thing about cardiac surgery is that every day is a new day.

It's exciting.

I've never been bored a single day in my entire career.

So all in all, it's a pleasure and it's an honor to operate on patients and be entrusted with their carry.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が53文、単語が621語あります。音声の長さは4:01です。話す速さは1分あたり約155語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
valve 名詞	/ˈvælv/	バルブ
satisfy 動詞	/ˈsætɪsfaɪ/	満たす
bore 動詞	/boɹ/	いらいらさせる
upstairs 副詞	/ˌʌpˈstɛɹz/	階上
stable 名詞	/ˈsteɪ.bəl/	馬小屋, 厩舎
unusual 形容詞	/ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/	珍しい
wire 名詞	/ˈwaɪɚ/	針金, 線
repair 動詞	/ˈɹiːpɛɚ/	修理する
nurse 名詞	/nɝs/	看護師, 看護士
smooth 形容詞	/smuːð/	スムース
tube 名詞	/tuːb/	チューブ
sequence 名詞	/ˈsiː.kwəns/	順序
unexpected 形容詞	/ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/	予想外の, 想定外の
completion 名詞	/kəmˈpliː.ʃən/	完了, 完成
pleasant 形容詞	/ˈplɛz.ənt/	愉快な, 楽しい

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	意味
show up 動詞	現れる

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測	i'll catch · will give · we'll talk
義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える	need to know · need to take · have to do

注意したい発音

話し手はwe're, I'm, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を14回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, completion /kəmˈpliː.ʃən/, technician /tɛkˈnɪʃən/, incision /ɪnˈsɪʒən/, perfusionist /pə(ɹ)ˈfjuːʒənɪst/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, unexpected /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪd/, favourable /ˈfeɪv(ə)ɹəbəl/, coronary /ˈkɔɹənɛɹi/, perfusionist /pə(ɹ)ˈfjuːʒənɪst/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。valve, satisfy, boreなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Day in the Life: Heart Surgeon - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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