تدريب Shadowing: English Job Interview Dos & Dont's! | English Conversation Practice - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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1
It's one of my most popular series ever here on YouTube.
إنها واحدة من أكثر السلسلات شعبية على الإطلاق هنا على يوتيوب.
2
Today, it's a compilation, Interviewing for a Job in America.
اليوم، نقدم لكم تجميع بعنوان: المقابلات الوظيفية في أمريكا.
3
If English isn't your native language, you're going to learn some English and some important phrases to know for interviewing.
إذا لم تكن اللغة الإنجليزية لغتك الأم، فستتعلم بعض القواعد الإنجليزية وبعض العبارات الهامة التي يجب معرفتها عند إجراء المقابلات الوظيفية.
4
And everybody is going to learn that you can prepare for and ace your next job interview.
وسيتعلم الجميع أنه يمكنك الاستعداد لمقابلة العمل القادمة واجتيازها بامتياز.
5
Let's do this.
هيا بنا نبدأ.
6
You're hired.
لقد تم تعيينك.
7
Two words everybody loves to hear.
كلمتان يحب الجميع سماعهما.
8
But before we hear these words comes the interview.
ولكن قبل أن نسمع هذه الكلمات تأتي المقابلة.
9
Interviewing for a new job can be a huge source of stress and anxiety.
إجراء مقابلات للحصول على وظيفة جديدة يمكن أن يكون مصدرًا كبيرًا للتوتر والقلق.
10
And if you're interviewing for a job in a non-native language, the stress can be even higher.
وإذا كنت تجري مقابلة عمل بلغة ليست لغتك الأم، فقد يكون التوتر أعلى من ذلك بكثير.
11
In this video, you'll see me interview for a job.
في هذا الفيديو، ستراني أجري مقابلة للحصول على وظيفة.
12
Throughout the interview, we'll discuss some of the most common interview questions and how to answer them.
13
You'll also learn some basic information to get you started on creating your own answers to these questions.
14
Let's begin.
15
Hello, Ms. Smith.
16
I'm Tom Kelly.
17
Thanks so much for coming in.
18
It's my pleasure.
من دواعي سروري.
19
Thanks so much for meeting with me. Of course.
شكرًا جزيلًا على مقابلتي. بالطبع.
20
Did you have any trouble finding the office?
هل واجهت أي صعوبة في العثور على المكتب؟
21
Small talk.
حديث عابر.
22
Most interviews will start out with a handshake and some small talk.
ستبدأ معظم المقابلات بمصافحة وبعض الحديث العابر.
23
This This may include questions about how you're doing, your travel to the interview, the weather, how your weekend went, and more.
قد يشمل ذلك أسئلة عن أحوالك، ورحلتك إلى مقابلة العمل، والطقس، وكيف كان عطلة نهاية الأسبوع، وغير ذلك الكثير.
24
All you need to do is be polite and friendly.
25
Keep your answers short.
26
You can also feel free to turn the question back to the interviewer.
يمكنك أيضًا أن تشعر بالحرية في إعادة توجيه السؤال إلى المقابل.
27
For instance, if the interviewer asks you how your weekend was, you might respond, It was great, we celebrated my mom's birthday.
28
How was your weekend?
29
Small talk is used to build a more comfortable environment before the interview begins.
30
It may seem silly, but you can practice small talk on your own, by asking yourself simple, easy to answer, non-personal questions.
31
You could also practice with a friend.
32
Here's an example of small talk.
33
How How are you doing?
كيف حالك؟
34
I'm great, thank you. And you?
أنا بخير، شكراً. وأنت؟
35
How are you doing?
كيف حالك؟
36
I'm doing really well.
أنا بخير جداً.
37
It's such a nice day out there.
يا له من يوم جميل في الخارج.
38
It is.
هذا صحيح.
39
It was perfect weather all weekend.
كان الطقس مثالياً طوال عطلة نهاية الأسبوع.
40
It was.
لقد كان كذلك.
41
Did you do anything interesting over the weekend?
هل فعلتَ أي شيء مثير للاهتمام خلال عطلة نهاية الأسبوع؟
42
Yes, I went to the park with my family for a picnic.
نعم، ذهبتُ إلى الحديقة مع عائلتي لنقوم بنزهة.
43
That sounds nice.
هذا يبدو لطيفاً.
44
It was. And you?
لقد كان كذلك. وأنت؟
45
I worked this weekend, but I got a lot done, so that was good.
لقد عملت في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع هذه، لكنني أنجزت الكثير، لذا كان ذلك أمرًا جيدًا.
46
It does feel good to get work done.
من الجميل حقًا أن تنجز عملك.
47
You can see we haven't said much of importance, but the conversation is friendly and open, and can make two people feel more comfortable in each other's presence.
يمكنك أن ترى أننا لم نتحدث عن أمور كثيرة ذات أهمية، لكن المحادثة ودية ومنفتحة، ويمكن أن تجعل شخصين يشعران براحة أكبر في حضور بعضهما البعض.
48
Hello, Miss Smith.
49
I'm Tom Kelly.
50
Thanks so much for coming in.
شكرًا جزيلًا على حضورك.
51
It's my pleasure.
من دواعي سروري.
52
Thanks so much for meeting with me. Of course.
شكرًا جزيلًا على مقابلتي. عفوًا.
53
Did you have any trouble finding the office?
هل واجهت أي صعوبة في العثور على المكتب؟
54
Nope.
كلا.
55
The directions on the website were great.
كانت التوجيهات الموجودة على الموقع الإلكتروني ممتازة.
56
Good.
جيد.
57
Would you like some water or coffee before we begin?
هل تودّ بعض الماء أو القهوة قبل أن نبدأ؟
58
I'm okay, thank you.
أنا بخير، شكرًا لك.
59
Alright.
حسناً.
60
So, to get started, why don't you tell me a little bit about yourself?
إذًا، للبدء، هلا أخبرتني قليلاً عن نفسك؟
61
Sure.
بالتأكيد.
62
Common question.
سؤال شائع.
63
Tell me a little bit about yourself.
أخبرني قليلاً عن نفسك.
64
It's very common for interviewers to simply ask you to tell them about yourself.
من الشائع جدًا أن يطلب منك المحاورون ببساطة أن تحدثهم عن نفسك.
65
That can feel overwhelming, but don't worry.
قد يبدو ذلك أمراً مرهقاً، لكن لا تقلق.
66
What they really want you to focus on is your education and work history.
ما يريدون منك حقًا أن تركز عليه هو تعليمك وتاريخك الوظيفي.
67
You can also let them know what areas you have a lot of experience in, or what your interests are, when answering this question.
يمكنك أيضًا إخبارهم بالمجالات التي تمتلك فيها خبرة واسعة، أو ما هي اهتماماتك، عند الإجابة على هذا السؤال.
68
Here are a few different ways to begin your answer.
إليك بعض الطرق المختلفة لبدء إجابتك.
69
I studied at Harvard University and graduated in 2012 with a degree in business.
70
I've been working at Smith Incorporated for 10 years as a manager.
71
I have 12 years of experience in graphic design.
لدي خبرة تمتد لـ 12 عامًا في التصميم الجرافيكي.
72
Because of my time at Verizon, I have a lot of experience in providing customer service.
بسبب الفترة التي قضيتها في شركة Verizon، أمتلك خبرة واسعة في تقديم خدمات العملاء.
73
If you're preparing for an interview, practice talking about yourself and your work history.
74
Record yourself with a video camera if possible.
75
Make sure it's not too long, maybe around a minute.
76
Go back and listen or watch, and write down phrases that worked well to use again.
77
If there was anything you stumbled over or left out, write down some possible phrases you could have used.
78
The next day, do the same exercise.
79
It's important that you don't just write a paragraph and memorize it, but simply practice free talking with some key phrases.
80
The more you practice before the interview, the more comfortable you'll feel answering the questions during the interview.
81
So to get started, why don't you tell me a little bit about yourself?
82
Sure.
83
I studied at the University of Florida and graduated in 2010 with a master's degree in toy design.
84
After graduation, I was hired at Happy Kids Creative.
85
I've been there for the past five years and am currently the director of toy production.
86
During that time, sales have grown steadily.
87
It's been a great experience, but I've run out of room to grow with HKC and I'm looking for new opportunities.
88
I have a lot of experience leading teams in the creative process and finding new markets for the products that we create.
89
That's great.
90
Can you tell me how you heard about this position?
91
Can you tell me how you heard about this position?
92
This is a common question that you'll hear in interviews.
93
It's a chance to share a little bit about the research
94
that you've done in order to learn about the position you're applying for.
95
It's also a chance to share if someone from inside the company let you know about the position.
96
Here are some example responses.
97
I heard about the position from one of your current employees, Bob Green.
98
I heard about the position from my friend Liz Miller, who works in accounting.
99
I saw this position on LinkedIn.
100
I read about the position on your website.
101
Since this is a simple question with a simple answer, think about your answer and practice it out loud before your interview.
102
Record yourself and listen.
103
Are you easy to understand?
104
Are there any words that are challenging for you?
105
Practice these words separately, slowly.
106
Thinking about the mouth position.
107
As it becomes more comfortable, speed it up.
108
You're going to want to practice tough words 10, 20, 30 times in a row.
109
Build your muscle memory, so in the interview, it will naturally be easier to pronounce.
110
That's great.
111
Can you tell me how you heard about this position? Of course.
112
A friend of mine saw the position on LinkedIn and forwarded it to me.
113
So I spent some time on your website learning about the position and the company.
114
I also read an article in Business Weekly about your work that got me really interested.
115
What attracted you to our company?
116
Common question.
117
What attracted you to our company?
118
This question gives you the opportunity to share what you know about the company, and why you would like to work there.
119
Some ways to begin your response include the following.
120
Notice that most of the responses show that you have a strong feeling about what you learned.
121
This will give the interviewer more information about who you are, and what you might bring to the position.
122
I was really impressed with your commitment to renewable energy.
123
I was very excited to learn that you support your research department so strongly.
124
I read that you encourage employees to spend time with each other outside the workplace.
125
And that's something I really appreciate.
126
Again, think about the answer to this question before your interview, and practice your responses using recordings and repetition.
127
Even if this question is not asked, the time spent practicing the response will be helpful when you answer other questions during the interview.
128
What attracted you to our company?
129
To be honest, what really caught my eye was your focus on growth.
130
I was really impressed with your ambitious goals and the clear plan you have for achieving those goals.
131
I also like the support you provide your employees.
132
I love your continuing education initiatives where you pay for employees to learn new techniques and skill sets.
133
I think that really helps build employee satisfaction and loyalty.
134
Well you've obviously done your homework.
135
What would you say is your greatest strength?
136
Common question.
137
What would you say is your greatest strength?
138
This question gives you the chance to talk about what you do really well as an employee and as a person.
139
You can share what your greatest strength is, then explain how that helps you in your current job or life.
140
For example, My greatest strength is...
141
I find that this is very important when I… My greatest strength is flexibility.
142
I find that this is very important when I'm working with lots of different people and opinions.
143
To practice answering this question, write down, My greatest strength is… blank.
144
Then fill in your strength.
145
Write down how this strength is demonstrated in your life and work.
146
You may come up with several different strengths you want to highlight.
147
That's great.
148
Practice them all.
149
But in the interview, you'll only want to use one or two answers.
150
Practice answering the questions out loud, based on what you wrote down.
151
But don't just memorize written text.
152
Practice speaking freely on these ideas.
153
What would you say is your greatest strength?
154
I would say my greatest strength is a combination of enthusiasm and persistence.
155
My work ethic won't let me settle for less than my best.
156
I am able to persevere through challenges and setbacks without falling into frustration or anger.
157
I've noticed that this tends to keep those around me in good spirits as well, which is a plus.
158
That's very good.
159
Can you tell me about a time when you suffered a setback and had to maintain your enthusiasm?
160
Common question, can you tell me about a time you suffered a setback and had to maintain your enthusiasm?
161
The interviewer may ask questions like this to get a better sense of how you behave and perform in certain stressful situations.
162
The question may be about your actual past experiences or a hypothetical situation, to see how you would respond.
163
Here are examples of other questions that are similar to this one.
164
Tell me about a time when you had to deal with a difficult client or co-worker.
165
Tell me about a time when you had to respond to a crisis.
166
Tell me about a time when you had to give difficult feedback.
167
How would you handle a situation where you and your supervisor disagreed about an issue or course of action.
168
You can see there's a lot of variety in the kind of way this question is asked, so it's impossible to know exactly what you might need to say.
169
In the days leading up to your interview, practice responding to several different versions of this question every day.
170
This will help build important vocabulary you might need in the interview, and will also help you feel ready to answer questions like these.
171
Can you tell me about a time when you suffered a setback and had to maintain your enthusiasm?
172
Sure.
173
One definitely comes to mind.
174
Last year, a project for a new toy was in its final stages after two years of work.
175
As we were looking at the branding and working up a final marketing plan, a competitor launched a version of the exact same toy that we were launching.
176
As the leader of the project, I knew that my reaction would set the tone for the group.
177
I acknowledged that it was a setback, but challenged the group to think of this as a blessing in disguise.
178
I asked them to go out and buy the competitor's product
179
and make a list of anything they wished the toy could do that it didn't.
180
It turned out that the list was pretty long.
181
We added these items to our toy and launched a far superior product six months later.
182
So in many ways, the competitor's product became the key to our success.
183
sounds like a great victory.
184
Now, what would you consider your greatest weakness?
185
Common question.
186
What do you consider to be your greatest weakness?
187
This question can be a tough one.
188
You want to be as honest as possible when answering this question.
189
This is an opportunity to show a future employer that you know yourself and are willing to work to improve yourself.
190
Share a weakness like public speaking or attention to detail,
191
fear of failure, and then talk about ways you've worked on improvement in that area.
192
Here is a way to start a response.
193
My greatest weakness is… It shows up in my work when… The ways I've worked to improve in this area are…
194
Take a moment to think about something you've struggled with in your work life.
195
Think of ways that you've worked to improve.
196
Any books that you've read, classes you've taken, and so on.
197
These are the things you want to share with the interviewer when answering this question.
198
Remember, the important thing is to show that you're aware of your weak spots, and that you're already working at improving in these areas.
199
Now, what would you consider your greatest weakness?
200
Chocolate.
201
Just kidding.
202
No, my biggest weakness is public speaking.
203
It's something that I've spent a lot of time working on, and in which I've improved a great deal.
204
I'm very comfortable in smaller meetings with my teams, but when I present an idea or concept to a larger audience,
205
I still experience some stage fright.
206
At this point, I can handle these situations professionally, I would like to be more comfortable in these moments
207
so I can really enjoy the experience of presenting rather than just survive it.
208
Fear of public speaking is a very common fear.
209
I'm in the same boat on that one.
210
Where do you see yourself in five years?
211
Common question.
212
Where do you see yourself in five years?
213
This is a chance to share your goals for the future.
214
You want to demonstrate that you understand what is realistically achievable over a certain period of time.
215
You'll also be letting the interviewer know how ambitious you are with this answer.
216
If you haven't thought about this question at all, it can be a great idea to think about this before your interview.
217
Also think about answers to two variations.
218
Where do you see yourself in one year?
219
Where do you see yourself in ten years?
220
You start this response by saying,
221
In five years, I would like to be… Practice answering this question out loud as you prepare for your interview.
222
If you only practice the answers in your head, it will be much more stressful when you're in the room with the interviewer, speaking out loud for the first time.
223
Record yourself.
224
Critique Make your own speech.
225
What was unclear?
226
How could you clarify, or say more concisely, your thoughts?
227
Where do you see yourself in five years?
228
As I mentioned before, I'm interested in growth.
229
In five years, I would like to be part of a company growing its business on a regular and consistent basis.
230
I'd like to be in a vice president position with a focus on development.
231
And while I know that that would require much more public speaking in five years, I plan on being ready for it.
232
Okay.
233
Well, I have everything I need, but do you have any questions for me about the company or the position?
234
Common question.
235
Do you have any questions for me?
236
So far, the interview has been about whether or not you would be a good fit for the company.
237
With the question, do you have any questions for me, it's your turn to find out if the company is a good fit for you.
238
The questions you ask will also show how well you know their company and the requirements of the position.
239
Before the interview, write down any questions you have about the position, the company, or the work environment.
240
Then practice these questions out loud.
241
Chances are you won't need to ask all of them.
242
Some might be answered during the earlier parts of the interview.
243
Okay.
244
Well, I have everything I need, but do you have any questions for me about the about the company or the position?
245
Yes.
246
Imagine you're looking back on this hiring decision in a year.
247
The person you hired has exceeded your expectations.
248
What did he or she do that impressed you the most?
249
That's a great question.
250
I think in one year, the person would have come in and spent some time learning from the team and people that have been here a while.
251
Then she or he will begin making changes in an informed way.
252
In one year, I want this person's team to be a well-oiled machine.
253
I want them to be bouncing ideas off each other, coming up with new designs, and making headway into new markets.
254
That's helpful.
255
It's good to know what the expectations are.
256
Can you tell me a little bit about the team that I would be working with?
257
Sure.
258
I believe all of them have been with the company for over five years and know the ropes.
259
I would say there's a little bit of frustration currently because of our lack of growth.
260
This will be the third time we brought in a new team leader in four years.
261
Do you know what's causing that kind of rapid turnover?
262
To be honest, the last three team leaders have been hired from within the company.
263
And sometimes it's hard to think outside the box when you've been inside the box for a while.
264
We're hoping to bring in some new ideas and energy and get our development team back on track.
265
That makes sense.
266
I really appreciate that you're considering me for the position.
267
I'd love to be part of the company achieving its goals.
268
Very good.
269
Okay, that's great.
270
Thanks so much for coming in, Rachel.
271
It's great to meet you.
272
I'll give you a call in the next three days.
273
Sounds good.
274
I look forward to it.
275
Thanks again.
276
My pleasure.
277
Notice that the interview ends with another handshake.
278
You may have some more small talk at the end of the interview as well.
279
Hopefully, by the end of the interview, you feel more comfortable and confident than you did when you arrived.
280
Today, we'll discuss things like body language, humor, and expression, and how to use them to your advantage in an interview.
281
First, let's look at the complete mock interview from the series.
282
What do you notice about how I present myself, and the interviewer?
283
What do our postures and facial expressions say to you?
284
Hello, Ms. Smith.
285
I'm Tom Kelly.
286
Thanks so much for coming in.
287
It's my pleasure.
288
Thanks so much for meeting with me. Of course.
289
Did you have any trouble finding the office?
290
Nope.
291
The directions on the website were great.
292
Good.
293
Would you like some water or coffee before we begin?
294
I'm okay, thank you.
295
Alright.
296
So, to get started, why don't you tell me a little bit about yourself?
297
Sure.
298
I studied at the University of Florida and graduated in 2010 with a master's degree in toy design.
299
After graduation, I was hired at Happy Kids Creative.
300
I've been there for the past five years, and am currently the director of toy production.
301
During that time, sales have grown steadily.
302
It's been a great experience, but I've run out of room to grow with HKC, and I'm looking for new opportunities.
303
I have a lot of experience leading teams in the creative process, and finding new markets for the products that we create.
304
That's great.
305
Can you tell me how you heard about this position? Of course.
306
A friend of mine saw the position on LinkedIn and forwarded it to me.
307
So I spent some time on your website learning about the position and the company.
308
I also read an article in Business Weekly about your work that got me really interested.
309
What attracted you to our company?
310
To be honest, what really caught my eye was your focus on growth.
311
I was really impressed with your ambitious goals and the clear plan you have for achieving those goals.
312
I also like the support you provide your employees.
313
I love your continuing education initiatives, where you pay for employees to learn new techniques and skill sets.
314
I think that really helps build employee satisfaction and loyalty.
315
Well, you've obviously done your homework.
316
What would you say is your greatest strength?
317
I would say my greatest strength is a combination of enthusiasm and persistence.
318
My work ethic won't let me settle for less than my best.
319
I am able to persevere through challenges and setbacks without falling into frustration or anger.
320
I've noticed that this tends to keep those around me in good spirits as well, which is a plus.
321
That's very good.
322
Can you tell me about a time when you suffered a setback and had to maintain your enthusiasm?
323
Sure.
324
One definitely comes to mind.
325
Last year, a project for a new toy was in its final stages after two years of work.
326
As we were looking at the branding and working up a final marketing plan, a competitor launched a version of the exact same toy that we were launching.
327
As the leader of the project, I knew that my reaction would set the tone for the group.
328
I acknowledged that it was a setback, but challenged the group to think of this as a blessing in disguise.
329
I asked them to go out and buy the competitor's product
330
and make a list of anything they wished the toy could do that it didn't.
331
It turned out that the list was pretty long.
332
We added these items to our toy and launched a far superior product six months later.
333
So in many ways, the competitor's product became the key to our success.
334
It sounds like a great victory.
335
Now, what would you consider your greatest weakness?
336
Chocolate.
337
Just kidding.
338
No, my biggest weakness is public speaking.
339
It's something that I've spent a lot of time working on, and in which I've improved a great deal.
340
I'm very comfortable in smaller meetings with my teams, but when I present an idea or concept to a larger audience,
341
I still experience some stage fright.
342
At this point, I can handle these situations professionally, but I would like to be more comfortable in these moments
343
so I can really enjoy the experience of presenting rather than just survive it.
344
Fear of public speaking is a very common fear.
345
I'm in the same boat on that one.
346
Where do you see yourself in five years?
347
As I mentioned before, I'm interested in growth.
348
In five years, I would like to be part of a company growing its business on a regular and consistent basis.
349
I'd like to be in a vice president position with a focus on development.
350
And while I know that that would require much more public speaking, in five years, I plan on being ready for it.
351
OK.
352
Well, I have everything I need, but do you have any questions for me about the company or the position?
353
Yes.
354
Imagine you're looking back on this hiring decision in a year.
355
The person you hired has exceeded your expectations.
356
What did he or she do that impressed you the most?
357
That's a great question.
358
I think in one year, the person would have come in and spent some time learning from the team and people that have been here a while.
359
Then she or he will begin making changes in an informed way.
360
In one year, I want this person's team to be a well-oiled machine.
361
I want them to be bouncing ideas off each other, coming up with new designs, and making headway into new markets.
362
That's helpful.
363
It's good to know what the expectations are.
364
Can you tell me a little bit about the team that I would be working with?
365
Sure.
366
I believe all of them have been with the company for over five years and know the ropes.
367
I would say there's a little bit of frustration currently because of our lack of growth.
368
This will be the third time we brought in a new team leader in four years.
369
Do you know what's causing that kind of rapid turnover?
370
To be honest, the last three team leaders have been hired from within the company.
371
And sometimes it's hard to think outside the box when you've been inside the box for a while.
372
We're hoping to bring in some new ideas and energy and get our development team back on track.
373
That makes sense.
374
I really appreciate that you're considering me for the position.
375
I'd love to be part of the company achieving its goals.
376
Very good.
377
Okay.
378
That's great.
379
Thanks so much for coming in, Rachel.
380
It's great to meet you.
381
I'll give you a call in the next three days.
382
Sounds good.
383
I look forward to it.
384
Thanks again.
385
My pleasure.
386
First, let's talk about the handshake.
387
A long time ago, women used to shake hands more like this.
388
But now, men and women alike use the same handshake, putting your right hand forward.
389
Make it firm, but not too tight or aggressive.
390
A firm handshake makes a good first impression.
391
Hello, Ms. Smith.
392
I'm Tom Kelly.
393
Thanks so much for coming in.
394
It's my pleasure.
395
Thanks so much for meeting with me. Of course.
396
Let's look at my posture.
397
It's good to sit upright and look alert.
398
You don't want to slump back or slouch.
399
That's a bit too casual for a job interview.
400
And graduated in 20- Don't sit stiffly, but do sit upright with a good energy.
401
Let's look at facial expressions.
402
Notice that my face is very engaged.
403
I look excited and happy.
404
That's the message you want to send.
405
It's not unprofessional to be energized.
406
In some cultures, it might be professional to be more reserved.
407
but in America a friendly, engaged demeanor is important.
408
Watch my face as I listen to the interview questions.
409
Smiling and nodding are a way to show that you're engaged and listening.
410
When watching the interview, did you notice I made a joke?
411
Now, what would you consider your greatest weakness?
412
Chocolate.
413
Using humor or making a joke in an interview can show your personality, but limit it to maybe one or two moments.
414
Otherwise, it will distract from the other important things you want to say.
415
This wraps up our interview series.
416
I hope it helps you prepare for job or school interviews in the US.
417
How does this compare to your culture?
418
Are interviews more casual or more formal?
419
Let me know in the comments below.
420
To close, here's the full interview one more time.
421
Hello, Ms. Smith.
422
I'm Tom Kelly.
423
Thanks so much for coming in.
424
It's my pleasure.
425
Thanks so much for meeting with me. Of course.
426
Did you have any trouble finding the office?
427
Nope.
428
The directions on the website were great.
429
Good.
430
Would you like some water or coffee before we begin?
431
I'm okay, thank you.
432
All right.
433
So to get started, why don't you tell me a little bit about yourself?
434
Sure.
435
I studied at the University of Florida and graduated in 2010 with a master's degree in toy design.
436
After graduation, I was hired at Happy Kids Creative.
437
I've been there for the past five years and am currently the director of toy production.
438
During that time, sales have grown steadily.
439
It's been a great experience, but I've run out of room to grow with HKC and I'm looking for new opportunities.
440
I have a lot of experience leading teams in the creative process and finding new markets for the products that we create.
441
That's great.
442
Can you tell me how you heard about this position? Of course.
443
A friend of mine saw the position on LinkedIn and forwarded it to me.
444
So I spent some time on your website learning about the position and the company.
445
I also read an article in Business Weekly about your work that got me really interested.
446
What attracted you to our company?
447
To be honest, what really caught my eye was your focus on growth.
448
I was really impressed with your ambitious goals and the clear plan you have for achieving those goals.
449
I also like the support you provide your employees.
450
I love your continuing education initiatives where you pay for employees to learn new techniques and skill sets.
451
I think that really helps build employee satisfaction and loyalty.
452
Well, you've obviously done your homework.
453
What would you say is your greatest strength?
454
I would say my greatest strength is a combination of enthusiasm and persistence.
455
My work ethic won't let me settle for less than my best.
456
I am able to persevere through challenges and setbacks without falling into frustration or anger.
457
I've noticed that this tends to keep those around me in good spirits as well, which is a plus.
458
That's very good.
459
Very good.
460
Can you tell me about a time when you suffered a setback and had to maintain your enthusiasm?
461
Sure.
462
One definitely comes to mind.
463
Last year, a project for a new toy was in its final stages after two years of work.
464
As we were looking at the branding and working up a final marketing plan, a competitor launched a version of the exact same toy that we were launching.
465
As the leader of the project, I knew that my reaction would set the tone for the group.
466
I acknowledged that it was a setback, but challenged the group to think of this as a blessing in disguise.
467
I asked them to go out and buy the competitor's product, and make a list of anything they wished the toy could do that it didn't.
468
It turned out that the list was pretty long.
469
We added these items to our toy, and launched a far superior product six months later.
470
So in many ways, the competitor's product became the key to our success.
471
It sounds like a great victory.
472
Now, what would you consider your greatest weakness?
473
Chocolate.
474
Just kidding.
475
No, my biggest weakness is public speaking.
476
It's something that I've spent a lot of time working on, and in which I've improved a great deal.
477
I'm very comfortable in smaller meetings with my teams, but when I present an idea or concept to a larger audience,
478
I still experience some stage fright.
479
At this point, I can handle these situations professionally, but I would like to be more comfortable in these moments
480
so I can really enjoy the experience of presenting rather than just survive it.
481
Fear of public speaking is a very common fear.
482
I'm in the same boat on that one.
483
Where do you see yourself in five years?
484
As I mentioned before, I'm interested in growth.
485
In five years, I would like to be part of a company growing its business on a regular and consistent basis.
486
I'd like to be in a vice president position with a focus on development.
487
And while I know that that would require much more public speaking, in five years, I plan on being ready for it.
488
OK.
489
Well, I have everything I need, but do you have any questions for me about the company or the position?
490
Yes.
491
Imagine you're looking back on this hiring decision in a year.
492
The person you hired has exceeded your expectations.
493
What did he or she do that impressed you the most?
494
That's a great question.
495
I think in one year, the person would have come in and spent some time learning from the team and people that have been here a while.
496
Then she or he will begin making changes in an informed way.
497
In one year, I want this person's team to be a well-oiled machine.
498
I want them to be bouncing ideas off each other, coming up with new designs and making headway into new markets.
499
That's helpful.
500
It's good to know what the expectations are.
501
Can you tell me a little bit about the team that I would be working with?
502
Sure.
503
I believe all of them have been with the company for over five years and know the ropes.
504
I would say there's a little bit of frustration currently because of our lack of growth.
505
This will be the third time we brought in a new team leader in four years.
506
Do you know what's causing that kind of rapid turnover?
507
To be honest, the last three team leaders have been hired from within the company.
508
And sometimes it's hard to think outside the box when you've been inside the box for a while.
509
We're hoping to bring in some new ideas and energy and get our development team back on track.
510
That makes sense.
511
I really appreciate that you're considering me for the position.
512
I'd love to be part of the company achieving its goals.
513
Very good.
514
Okay.
515
That's great.
516
Thanks so much for coming in, Rachel.
517
It's great to meet you.
518
I'll give you a call in the next three days.
519
Sounds good.
520
I look forward to it.
521
Thanks again.
522
My pleasure.
523
Thank you.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
تدريب IPAأتقن كل صوت
المفرداتابنِ رصيدك من الكلمات
لعبة المفرداتتعلّم أثناء اللعب
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة بمستوى B1 مبني على الفيديو “English Job Interview Dos & Dont's!”. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 523 جملة و5576 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 35:13. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 158 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 86% من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، ويُستحسن مراجعة الباقي قبل البدء.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
أصعب 15 كلمة في الفيديو، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| setback اسم | /ˈsɛtbæk/ | نَكْسَة |
| weakness اسم | /ˈwik.nɪs/ | ضَعْف |
| enthusiasm اسم | /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/ | حَمَاس, حَمَاسَة |
| frustration اسم | /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ | إِحْبَاط |
| handshake اسم | /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/ | مُصَافَحَة |
| attract فعل | /əˈtɹækt/ | اِجْتَذَبَ, جَذَبَ |
| ambitious صفة | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | طَمُوح |
| phrase اسم | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | جُمْلَة, تَعْبِير |
| fright اسم | /fɹaɪt/ | رُعْب, ذُعْر |
| persistence اسم | /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/ | إِلْحَاح |
| disguise فعل | /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ | تَنَكَّرَ |
| competitor اسم | /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/ | مُنَافِس |
| steadily ظرف | /ˈstɛdɪli/ | بثبات |
| exceed فعل | /ɪkˈsiːd/ | كَبُرَ, تَخَطَّى |
| rope اسم | /ɹoʊp/ | حَبْل |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| come up with فعل | جَاءَ بِـ, أَتَى بِـ |
| go out فعل | خَرَجَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Did you have any trouble finding the office?
- Did you do anything interesting over the weekend?
- Are you easy to understand?
- Are there any words that are challenging for you?
- What attracted you to our company?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | haven't said · I've been · have grown |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | was hired · is not asked · is demonstrated |
| جمل الوصل who / which + جملة — معلومة إضافية عن شخص أو شيء | well, which is |
| الاحتمال بـ “might / may” might/may + فعل — شيء ممكن لكنه غير مؤكد | may include · might respond · may seem |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 108 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, I've, you're. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/, ethic /ˈɛθ.ɪk/, hypothetical /ˌhaɪpəˈθɛtɪkəl/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/, graduation /ˌɡɹæd͡ʒuˈeɪʃən/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, persevere /ˌpɝ.səˈviɹ/, persistence /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/, competitor /kəmˈpɛt.ɪ.tɚ/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: interviewer /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/, persevere /ˌpɝ.səˈviɹ/, turnover /ˈtɝnoʊvɚ/, achievable /əˈt͡ʃivəbəl/, overwhelm /ˌoʊ.vɚˈwɛlm/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: impress /ɪmˈpɹɛs/, frustration /fɹʌsˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/, expectation /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/, attract /əˈtɹækt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل setback, weakness, enthusiasm.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.