Shadowing-Übung: 4000 Essential English Words 1 Unit 26 - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video
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Unit 26 Word List Advice Advice is an opinion about what to do.
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I don't know how to study for my exams.
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Can you give me some advice?
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Along Along means down the length of a road,
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river, etc. Walk along this tunnel for 10 minutes, and you'll see a door on the left.
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Attention Attention is the notice, thought, or consideration of someone.
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His work got the attention of two of his co -workers.
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Attract To attract means to make a person or thing come closer or be interested.
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The magnet attracted the metal.
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Climb To climb means to use your hands and feet to go up something.
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The girls climbed to the top of the mountain.
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Drop To drop is to fall, or allow something to fall.
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A small amount of water dropped from the bottle.
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Final If something is final, it is the last part.
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In the final part of the film, the man and the woman got married.
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Further Further means at or from a greater distance or time.
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The escalator is further than I thought.
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Imply To imply something is to suggest it without saying it.
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The man implied that he wanted the job, but he didn't say so.
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Maintain To maintain means to make something stay the same.
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The balls maintain constant movement.
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Neither You use neither to connect two negative possibilities.
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Neither the path on the left nor the path on the right will lead us home.
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Otherwise Otherwise means, in another way, if you don't do this.
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It's good to stay active.
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Otherwise, you'll gain weight.
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Physical If something is physical, it is related to your body and not your mind.
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Biking is good for your physical health.
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Prove To prove something is to show that it is true.
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My teacher proved the answer on the board.
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React To react is to respond by acting in a certain way.
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James reacted badly to the news.
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Ride To ride something is to travel on it.
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You can ride an animal, a bike, etc. I will ride a roller coaster for the first time today.
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Situated If something is situated somewhere, it is in that place.
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The whiteboard is situated between the two men.
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Society Society is a group of people who interact and share a culture.
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Society expects people to be good and honest.
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Standard A standard is what people consider normal or good.
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This older model TV is below our store standards.
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Suggest To suggest something means to give an idea or plan about it.
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He suggested that we go to see his boss.
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Archie and his donkey
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Old Archie needed some money.
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He decided to sell his donkey.
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So he and his son
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Tom went to town.
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It was situated many miles away.
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Soon they met a woman.
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Where are you going? she asked.
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To town, said Archie.
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Any smart person would ride the donkey, she said.
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What are you implying, Archie asked.
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I'm very smart.
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Archie wanted to look smart, so he climbed on to the donkey.
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Then they continued in the direction of the town.
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Further along the road, they met a farmer.
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Hello, said Archie.
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We want to sell this donkey.
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Do you want to buy it?
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I don't need a donkey, said the farmer.
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But if you want my advice, don't ride it.
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The donkey needs to be in good physical condition.
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Good idea, said Archie.
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Tom, I want you to ride it.
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Your lighter.
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Neither you nor your son should ride it.
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It looks very tired.
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You should carry the donkey, suggested the farmer.
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You're right, said Archie.
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Come on, Tom.
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We'll carry it for the final few miles.
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The donkey was very heavy, and they couldn't maintain a good speed.
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They didn't arrive until late in the evening.
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At last, they walked into the town.
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But there, they attracted the attention of some teenage boys.
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They laughed at Tom and Archie.
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They started to throw stones at them.
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The donkey reacted by kicking.
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Tom and Archie dropped the donkey.
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It fell on the ground and then ran away.
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Archie lost his donkey.
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He went home with no money.
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What does this story teach us?
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We cannot please everyone in our society.
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Don't take everyone's advice.
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but set your own standards.
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Prove to everyone that you can make decisions by yourself.
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Otherwise, you may end up with nothing at all.
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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion
Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „4000 Essential English Words 1 Unit 26“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: donkey, Archie, ride, Tom, advice. Dieses Video enthält 89 Sätze und 732 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 6:59. Der Sprecher spricht langsam, etwa 105 Wörter pro Minute, sodass genug Zeit bleibt, jeden Laut nachzuahmen. 88 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also leicht zu verfolgen.
Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video
15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:
| Wort | Aussprache | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| donkey Substantiv | /ˈdɑŋ.ki/ | Esel, Grauchen |
| climb Verb | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | klettern, steigen |
| attract Verb | /əˈtɹækt/ | anziehen |
| situated Adjektiv | /ˈsɪt͡ʃueɪtɪd/ | gelegen |
| react Verb | /ɹiːˈækt/ | reagieren |
| imply Verb | /ɪmˈplaɪ/ | implizieren, zur Folge haben |
| farmer Substantiv | /ˈfɑɹ.mɚ/ | Landwirt, Landwirtin |
| badly Adverb | /ˈbæd.li/ | schlecht |
| worker Substantiv | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | Arbeiter, Arbeiterin |
| arrive Verb | /əˈɹaɪv/ | ankommen, einlangen |
| connect Verb | /kəˈnɛkt/ | verbinden |
| consideration Substantiv | /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ | Erwägung, Überlegung |
| tunnel Substantiv | /ˈtʌn(ə)l/ | Tunnel, Stollen |
| interact Verb | /ɪn.təˈɹækt/ | interagieren |
| magnet Substantiv | /ˈmæɡ.nɪt/ | Magnet |
Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst
| Wort | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| go up Verb | hinaufgehen, steigen |
| run away Verb | wegrennen, davonlaufen |
Sätze zum Wiederholen
Kurze, vollständige Sätze aus dem Video, die du im Alltag wiederverwenden kannst:
- I don't know how to study for my exams.
- Can you give me some advice?
- Where are you going?
- Do you want to buy it?
- What does this story teach us?
Grammatik in diesem Video
Die Strukturen, die der Sprecher am häufigsten verwendet, mit den genauen Worten aus dem Video:
| Struktur | Im Video |
|---|---|
| Passiv be + Partizip Perfekt – wichtig ist, was geschieht, nicht wer es tut | is situated · was situated |
| Ratschlag mit „should“ should + Verb – sagen, was eine gute Idee ist | should ride · should carry |
| Zukunft mit „will“ will + Verb – eine Entscheidung, ein Versprechen oder eine Vorhersage | you'll see · will lead · you'll gain |
| Present Continuous am/is/are + -ing – etwas, das gerade jetzt oder zurzeit passiert | are you going · are you implying |
Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest
Der Sprecher verwendet 13 Kurzformen und abgeschwächte Formen, zum Beispiel don't, didn't, you'll. Sprich sie in der kurzen Form, so wie du sie hörst.
- Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: consideration /kənˌsɪd.əˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, escalator /ˈɛs.kə.leɪ.tɚ/
Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:
- /w/ — mit runden Lippen, nicht wie das deutsche „w“ (/v/): worker /ˈwɝ.kɚ/, whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔɹd/
- Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: situated /ˈsɪt͡ʃueɪtɪd/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, teenage /ˈtiːneɪd͡ʒ/, whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔɹd/
- /æ/ — offener als „ä“: attract /əˈtɹækt/, react /ɹiːˈækt/, badly /ˈbæd.li/, exam /ɪɡˈzæm/, interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/
So übst du mit diesem Video
- Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
- Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
- Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie donkey, climb, attract.
Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?
Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.