Shadowing-Übung: Invasive Species: IELTS LISTENING (Dictation) - Englisch Sprechen Lernen mit Video

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Dictations Invasive species
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There are many problems associated with invasive species.
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First of all, these species can take over a garden.
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Secondly, birds disperse seeds through their waste.
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Thirdly, humans are the primary cause of the spread of invasive species.
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Now, let's move on and talk about some examples of invasive species.
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The first one is common broom, Cetisus scaparius.
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It comes from Europe and has flowers in the summer.
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In some regions, its spread has left negative effects on the industry of timber.
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Nowadays, biologists are making efforts to manage it with some species of pears.
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Another example is Japanese barbary, Berberis thunbergi.
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It is transported from Russia before 1900.
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It has yellow insects under the bark.
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The third example is common buckthorn, Ramnus cathartica.
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The berries with thorns' leaves grow in yellow flower.
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It is spread widely due to the diet and migration patterns of the robin.
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More importantly, it has medicinal functions for digestive problems.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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You Thank
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you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

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Wortschatz und Sprechhinweise zu dieser Lektion

Diese Sprechübung basiert auf dem Video „Invasive Species: IELTS LISTENING“. Diese Wörter kommen am häufigsten vor: species, invasive, spread, example. Dieses Video enthält 31 Sätze und 184 Wörter zum Nachsprechen. Der gesprochene Teil dauert 7:53. Nur 81 % der Wörter gehören zu den 3.000 häufigsten im Englischen, der Wortschatz ist also anspruchsvoll.

Wichtiger Wortschatz in diesem Video

15 lernenswerte Wörter aus dem Video, mit Aussprache und Bedeutung:

WortAusspracheBedeutung
flower Substantiv/ˈfloʊɚ/Blüte, Blume
associate Substantiv/əˈsoʊʃi.ət/Weggefährte
seed Substantiv/siːd/Samen, Saat
robin Substantiv/ˈɹɑ.bɪn/Rotkehlchen
leaf Substantiv/lif/Blatt, Laubblatt
migration Substantiv/maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/Wohnsitzwechsel, Migration
nowadays Adverb/ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/gegenwärtig, zur Zeit
timber Substantiv/ˈtɪmbɚ/Holz, Nutzholz
berry Substantiv/ˈbɛɹi/Beere
bark Substantiv/bɑɹk/Borke, Rinde
secondly Adverb/ˈsɛk.(ə)ndli/zweitens
insect Substantiv/ˈɪn.sɛkt/Insekt, Kerbtier
medicinal Adjektiv/məˈdɪ.sɪ.nəl/Medizin-
biologist Substantiv/baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/Biologe, Biologin
broom Substantiv/bɹum/Besen, Baasa

Phrasal Verbs, die du hören wirst

WortBedeutung
take over Verbübernehmen

Aussprache, auf die du achten solltest

  • Die „th“-Laute: buckthorn /ˈbʌk.θɔɹn/, thirdly /ˈθɚdli/, thorn /θoɹn/
  • Die Laute „sh“ und „zh“: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, migration /maɪˈɡɹeɪʃ(ə)n/, dictation /dɪkˈteɪʃən/
  • Lange Wörter – auf die Betonung achten: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, medicinal /məˈdɪ.sɪ.nəl/, biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/

Laute, die Deutschsprachigen schwerfallen:

  • Stimmhafter Auslaut — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ am Wortende nicht verhärten: invasive /ɪnˈveɪsɪv/, seed /siːd/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, digestive /daɪˈdʒɛstɪv/
  • /dʒ/ — stimmhaft, nicht „tsch“: biologist /baɪˈɒləd͡ʒɪst/, digestive /daɪˈdʒɛstɪv/

So übst du mit diesem Video

  1. Höre dir das ganze Video einmal an, ohne zu sprechen, und notiere die Wörter, die du nicht kennst.
  2. Sprich Satz für Satz in normaler Geschwindigkeit nach und wiederhole jeden, bis dein Rhythmus zum Sprecher passt.
  3. Nimm dich auf und vergleiche mit dem Original; achte dabei auf Wörter wie flower, associate, seed.

Was ist die Shadowing-Technik?

Shadowing ist eine wissenschaftlich fundierte Sprachlerntechnik, die ursprünglich für die professionelle Dolmetscherausbildung entwickelt und durch den Polyglotten Dr. Alexander Arguelles populär gemacht wurde. Die Methode ist einfach aber wirkungsvoll: Du hörst englisches Audio von Muttersprachlern und wiederholst es sofort laut — wie ein Schatten, der dem Sprecher mit nur 1–2 Sekunden Verzögerung folgt. Anders als passives Hören oder Grammatikübungen zwingt Shadowing dein Gehirn und deine Mundmuskulatur, gleichzeitig echte Sprachmuster zu verarbeiten und zu reproduzieren. Studien zeigen, dass es Aussprachegenauigkeit, Intonation, Rhythmus, verbundene Sprache, Hörverständnis und Sprechflüssigkeit signifikant verbessert — was es zu einer der effektivsten Methoden für die IELTS Speaking-Vorbereitung und reale englische Kommunikation macht.

Shadowing-Technik: die vollständige Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung lesen →