Shadowing Practice: My Top 7 Tips For Improving Your Listening Skills - Learn English Speaking with Video

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Hi there, Steve here and I'm going to do two things today.
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First of all, thank you for the responses to the polls
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that we did and you'll see here that you can look in the description box to see the results.
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It seems to indicate that most people absorb their vocabulary through lots of reading and listening,
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but they mix in a certain amount of deliberate vocabulary study.
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And that a lot of people, at least those that responded, are able to get in a lot of listening.
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Now, there were some questions in response to the video about listening.
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There were some questions like, how do you, I have trouble listening.
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What is the strategy?
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How do we get better at listening?
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So I want to talk a little bit about that.
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But I also, before doing that, I want to announce, for those of you who are interested, that I am moving on from Greek on to Arabic starting today.
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Now, I'm going to follow this up with a little video in Greek just to explain why I'm moving on from Greek.
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And basically what I'm going to say is the following.
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And that is that, you know, in learning a language, motivation is extremely important.
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So my initial motivation for learning Greek was that my wife and I had decided to visit Crete.
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And subsequently we also went to Athens.
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And, you know, originally we were only going to go to Crete.
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And because one of my listening materials and reading materials was about the building of the Acropolis, we extended our visit to go to Athens.
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So here again, that relationship between motivation and language, travel and so forth, motivation is extremely important.
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I am by no means proficient in Greek.
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I can have simple conversations.
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I can read newspapers or even history books with the help of LingQ.
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On my own, it's a struggle.
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There are so many words that I yet have to learn.
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And I know from experience that it's a long road, and I've said this before.
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However, I have discovered a new world, the world of Greek history, the world of the Greek language.
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I can read the alphabet and I can always go back to it and I won't have lost much.
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And this is the case with my Czech, with my Polish, with my Romanian.
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I've started sort of on the path of discovering these languages.
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I can always go back to it and in fact to any of my languages I can always go back and improve.
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But right now I'm more motivated to see if I can discover a little bit of Arabic and the Arabic world.
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Now, let's get back to listening.
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What are some of the sort of suggestions
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that I might have for people who have trouble focusing or who have trouble listening?
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I would like to touch on seven points.
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Seven.
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Let's get seven up there.
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Seven.
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So first of all, you have to listen to things that you have a chance of understanding, in my view.
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I think there's limited benefit to listening to things that you don't understand.
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So typically that means access to a transcript at the beginning, okay?
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Later on, when you're good enough at the language that you can understand 70, 80, 90%, Then there's benefit in listening even without a transcript
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because you're sort of refreshing all the things that you know
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and you're taking a stab at inferring or understanding those things that you don't yet immediately understand.
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So number one is make sure, especially when you're starting out, that you have access to the transcript.
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That's point number one.
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Point number two is listen a lot in the initial stages to repetitious material.
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In other words, that's why I like our mini stories because the vocabulary repeats, grammatical structures repeat, and then I listen to them repetitively.
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As I have said, 50, 100 times I've listened to them in the case of Greek.
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So listen a lot to things where it repeats
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because a lot of it or some of it you understand
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and some of it you don't yet understand even if you've read it.
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Remember we're listening and reading to the same material even after reading it.
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You still don't pick it up when you listen to it.
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So you have to keep doing that.
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So that's number two.
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Listen a lot and repeatedly to material, easy material, hopefully where there's a lot of repetition of vocabulary.
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Point number three, as soon as possible, listen a lot again to interesting material.
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And remember, always try to have the transcript available.
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And the reason you want to listen to interesting material is
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that after a while our ability to absorb things when we
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when we listen to things that we've listened to before starts to diminish
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so you have to mix in interesting things where you're actually
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interested in what the subject matter is it might be a
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novel it might be a story it might be history you know sports whatever it is
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that you're interested in
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so make sure you have the transcript that's number one to
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listen a lot repeatedly to repetitive somewhat less interesting material
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but eventually and as much as possible
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and as soon as possible move on to interesting things
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that are going to capture your curiosity so
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that you're more focused on the interest this is you know
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what it is are talking about then trying to focus in on words and phrases And I find that,
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you know, it doesn't matter what I'm listening to, there is a tendency to tune out.
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Sitting in the car, working out.
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So don't expect that you're going to always be 100% focused.
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It doesn't matter.
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You are bathing your brain with the language.
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Okay?
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Fourth point is read.
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Read a lot.
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Okay?
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Not only things that you're listening to,
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but all reading is tremendously valuable valuable in terms of giving you familiarity with the language, introducing vocabulary.
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Of course, until we have a large vocabulary, we have to read, in my view, in an environment where it's like assisted reading.
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That's LingQ.
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So you can look up words, you can review the words immediately after having read a page at LingQ, but you have to read a lot.
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My statistics at LingQ in terms of the number of words that I have read, like even in Greek, it's well in excess, I don't know how many hundred thousand words that I've read just on LingQ.
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You have to read a lot.
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Reading helps you understand when you listen.
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If you don't have words, if you don't have familiarity with the language, just listening, listening, listening is not enough.
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You have to read a lot.
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So that was the fourth, read a lot.
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Now, again, I mentioned this number five, variety.
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Vary the things that you're listening to.
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Remember, again, we always want to have that transcript available until we're fairly advanced.
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But try to vary it.
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Variety is good for the brain.
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I don't mean three different things within half an hour.
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I mean focus on one range of subject matter so you get some familiarity with the context, with the vocabulary.
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But then at some other point, do something else.
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And this can be as simple as when you're starting out, having a variety of beginner material.
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Or later on, perhaps having two or three different kinds of content, history, literature, whatever, that you're listening.
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So variety is important.
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So that's number five.
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Number six, keep listening.
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Don't say, well, I don't understand.
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Keep listening.
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In language learning, progress is slow.
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And number seven, keep reading.
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There you have it.
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I won't remember all the seven, but the gist of it is keep doing it, vary it, mix in the reading and listening,
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and eventually your brain will start to focus.
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And there's no point being frustrated that you can't understand or you have trouble focusing.
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You just have to keep going.
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It's that simple.
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Okay, then.
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That's all I have to say.
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And now I'm going to try to do a brief explanation
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in Greek as to why I'm moving on from Greek to Arabic.
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Bye for now.

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Vocabulario y notas de pronunciación para esta lección

Esta lección de conversación de nivel B1 se basa en el vídeo “My Top 7 Tips For Improving Your Listening Skills”. Las palabras que más se repiten: listening, Greek, listen, material, language. Este vídeo tiene 122 frases y 1376 palabras para practicar shadowing. La parte hablada dura 8:38. El hablante habla a un ritmo natural de unas 159 palabras por minuto, cercano a una conversación cotidiana. El 87 % de las palabras está entre las 3.000 más comunes del inglés, por lo que el vocabulario es fácil de seguir.

Vocabulario clave de este vídeo

Las 15 palabras más avanzadas del vídeo, con su pronunciación y significado:

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
vocabulary sustantivo/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/vocabulario
transcript sustantivo/ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/transcripción
motivation sustantivo/ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/motivación
familiarity sustantivo/fəmɪliˈæɹɪti/intimidad
vary verbo/ˈvɛəɹi/variar
absorb verbo/æbˈsɔɹb/absorber
repeatedly adverbio/ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/reiteradamente, repetidamente
diminish verbo/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/disminuir, diminuir
frustrate verbo/ˈfɹʌsˌtɹeɪt/frustrar
grammatical adjetivo/ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/gramático
proficient adjetivo/pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/competente, proficiente
repetition sustantivo/ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/repetición
tremendously adverbiotremendamente
beginner sustantivo/bəˈɡɪnɚ/bisoño, novato
repetitive adjetivo/ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/repetitivo

Phrasal verbs que vas a escuchar

PalabraPronunciaciónSignificado
get back to verboresponder / contestar (en un rato), volver / tornar a contactar
look up verbo/ˌlʊk ˈʌp/mejorar

Frases que vale la pena repetir

Frases cortas y completas del vídeo que puedes reutilizar en la conversación diaria:

  • How do we get better at listening?
  • On my own, it's a struggle.
  • Let's get seven up there.
  • Vary the things that you're listening to.
  • Don't say, well, I don't understand.

Gramática en este vídeo

Las estructuras que más usa el hablante, con las palabras exactas del vídeo:

EstructuraEn el vídeo
Present perfect have/has + participio pasado — una acción pasada que sigue importando ahoraI've said · have discovered · I've started
Voz pasiva be + participio pasado — importa lo que ocurre, no quién lo haceis read · being frustrated
Posibilidad con “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo posible pero no seguromight have · might be
Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbos seguidos de la forma en -ingkeep listening · keep reading

Pronunciación a tener en cuenta

El hablante usa 45 contracciones y formas reducidas, como you're, don't, I'm. Dilas en su forma corta, tal como las oyes.

  • Los sonidos de “sh” y “zh”: motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/, proficient /pɹoʊˈfɪʃ.ənt/, repetition /ˌɹɛp.əˈtɪʃ.ən/, repetitious /ɹɛpəˈtɪʃəs/
  • Palabras largas — cuida el acento: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, familiarity /fəmɪliˈæɹɪti/, repeatedly /ɹɪˈpiːtɪdli/, grammatical /ɡɹəˈmæt.ɪ.kəl/

Sonidos difíciles para hispanohablantes:

  • /v/ — no es /b/: los dientes tocan el labio inferior: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, vary /ˈvɛəɹi/, repetitive /ɹɪˈpɛtɪtɪv/, motivate /ˈmoʊ.tɪ.veɪt/

Cómo practicar con este vídeo

  1. Escucha el vídeo entero una vez sin hablar y anota las palabras que no conoces.
  2. Empieza a velocidad 0,75×, haz shadowing frase por frase y vuelve a la velocidad normal cuando te resulte fácil.
  3. Grábate y compara con el original, prestando atención a palabras como vocabulary, transcript, motivation.

¿Qué es la Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing es una técnica de aprendizaje de idiomas respaldada por la ciencia, desarrollada originalmente para la formación de intérpretes profesionales y popularizada por el políglota Dr. Alexander Arguelles. El método es simple pero poderoso: escuchas audio en inglés nativo y lo repites en voz alta de inmediato, como una sombra que sigue al hablante con solo 1-2 segundos de retraso. A diferencia de la escucha pasiva o los ejercicios de gramática, el shadowing obliga a tu cerebro y músculos de la boca a procesar y reproducir simultáneamente patrones de habla reales. Las investigaciones muestran que mejora significativamente la precisión de la pronunciación, la entonación, el ritmo, el habla conectada, la comprensión auditiva y la fluidez al hablar, convirtiéndola en una de las metodologías más efectivas para la preparación del IELTS Speaking y la comunicación en inglés en el mundo real.

Técnica de shadowing: lee la guía completa paso a paso →