Pratique du Shadowing: American English Pronunciation | Let me VS Lemme 😮 - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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Hey, what's up?
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It's Alex.
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Today, let's look at the connected sounds in a couple of phrases that all start with the word let.
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Let me, let her, let him, let them.
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All right, so the first rule here is that normally we have a glottal stop instead of a T before a consonant.
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So let me would become let me.
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Let me help you.
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Let me help you.
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Let, right, I'm just cutting off the sound in my throat.
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let me help you.
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Now, this phrase let me is so common that what actually happens is we skip the glottal stop.
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We just say let me, let me.
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We go straight from eh to me, let me.
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Let me help you, let me help you.
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So if you're speaking quickly in English and you have this phrase let me, just delete the T.
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When it's spoken quickly, we have nothing in place of that T.
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And when it's spoken more slowly, we have a glottal stop instead.
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Let me help you.
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Let me help you.
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Next, let me in.
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Let me in.
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Again, the same rule.
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Could be a glottal stop or just could be nothing.
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Let me in.
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We're also going to connect the vowels here.
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Me in.
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Let me in.
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Let me in.
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We don't put a glottal stop here.
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We don't separate it.
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We don't say, let me in, me in, right?
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We don't want to separate those vowels.
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We want to connect them with ya.
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Let me in, let me in.
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Now when we switch the pronoun, something else happens.
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We say letter, letter, take a look, just like a letter you'd get in the mail.
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Letter, letter, take a look.
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We delete the h here.
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We delete the h.
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Letter.
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Now we change the t into a tap t.
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Letter, just like the words butter, better, water, and so on.
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In American English, this is a tap T.
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Letter.
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Letter.
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Right?
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When we delete the H, we have a vowel, and we do a tap T before a vowel.
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Letter.
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Letter take a look.
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Letter take a look.
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Now, if I speak slowly, again, there's another pronunciation you can hear.
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That's where we keep the H, let her, let her, right?
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We keep the H and we turn the T into a glottal stop.
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Let her, right?
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Because H or H is a consonant, so we apply the rule, right?
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We have a glottal stop before the consonant.
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Let her.
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But in fast speech, this one takes over.
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The tap T rule takes over here.
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We delete the H and we say, let her take a look.
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Let her take a look.
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Let her take a look.
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The same thing happens with him.
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Let him go.
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Let him.
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Let him.
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This I in him also kind of gets reduced.
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Not let him.
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Let him.
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But let him.
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Let him let him.
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It's kind of like we would write that maybe as apostrophe M.
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Let him, let him go, let him go, let him go.
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Again, if we speak slowly, let him go, let him go.
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Of course, if you do choose to say the T when you're speaking slowly, then that's totally fine, right?
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Of course, we can say, let him go, let her take a look.
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That's fine, but it sounds very natural as a native speaker to delete the T if you have an H consonant afterward.
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But it sounds very natural as a native speaker to turn
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that T into a glottal stop instead in front of a consonant.
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Let him go, let him go.
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And a little faster, let him go.
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Now we're back to me, right?
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Let me think about it.
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Let me, glottal stop, or just nothing, right?
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It's an optional glottal stop.
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Let me, let me think about it.
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And we have another glottal stop here at the end of the sentence.
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This one's not optional.
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We have to have this in order to make it sound correct.
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If there's no glottal stop, it sounds like the word is continuing without ending correctly.
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Let me think about it, it, it.
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This T turns into a tap.
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About it, about it.
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Practice this combination.
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It's really, really common where you have a tap tee, then a glottal stop. About it. About it.
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Let me think about it finally let them try let them
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try let them try let them try right we did the
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same thing we had with h where we delete the th
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and we go straight from t into a tap then the m let them let them try
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and here the end of him and the end of them sound identical.
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Let them try.
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Let them go.
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Let them try.
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Let them go.
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Right?
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Now, if you're stressing the pronoun, then you would change this into a collodal stop.
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You would say, let them try.
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Let them try.
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Right?
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Maybe somebody new is coming or a new group of people are coming and you say, let them try.
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Now it's new information.
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So you stress them, stress the pronoun there.
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Let them try.
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Let them try.
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You were trying before, now let them try.
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Alright, one more time all the way through, slowly then quickly for each sentence.
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Let me help you.
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Let me help you.
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Let me in.
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Let me in.
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Let her take a look.
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Let her take a look.
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Let him go.
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Let him go.
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Let me think about it.
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Let me think about it.
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Let them try.
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Let them try.
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What other words and phrases do you want me to go into detail about next?
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Let me know in the comments and I'll see you next time.
Why practice speaking with this video?
Practicing with this video is essential for learners aiming to improve English pronunciation and become fluent in everyday conversation. The phrases demonstrated, such as "let me" and "let her," are commonly used in American English, making them vital for smooth communication. By shadowing the speaker, you can enhance your ability to connect sounds naturally, mastering the flow of speech that native speakers use. This practice not only aids in familiarization with American accents but also significantly boosts confidence in real-life interactions.
Grammar & Expressions in Context
In the video, several phrases reveal key structures in spoken American English:
- “Let me”: This expression is essential for offering assistance. In rapid speech, it often becomes "lemme," which is crucial for sounding natural.
- “Let me in”: This phrase illustrates the connected sounds, where "me" and "in" blend together. Understanding this connection will help learners enhance their comprehension skills.
- “Letter”: The shift from "let her" to "letter" highlights the use of the tap T, a distinct feature of American pronunciation that differs from standard English.
- Vowel Connections: The reduction of pauses and the blending of vowels, as in "let me in," teaches learners the importance of smooth speech transitions.
Common Pronunciation Traps
As you practice with this video, be mindful of several tricky words and accents that can pose challenges:
- Glottal Stops: The T in “let” can be either dropped or pronounced as a glottal stop. Learning when to use each variation is key for fluent speaking.
- Tap T: The change in the pronunciation of "T" to a tap T in "letter" may confuse non-native speakers. Training your tongue to adapt to this sound will improve clarity.
- Linking Sounds: The blending of "me in" into "me-in" is an aspect not typically taught in traditional grammar. Engaging with resources or a shadowing app can help you practice these connections effectively.
Using strategies like shadow speech and focused practice can enhance your learning experience as you prepare for tests like the IELTS speaking practice. Regular exposure to this connected pronunciation will set you on the path to sounding more like a native speaker.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.