シャドーイング練習: American English Pronunciation | Let me VS Lemme 😮 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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Hey, what's up?
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It's Alex.
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Today, let's look at the connected sounds in a couple of phrases that all start with the word let.
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Let me, let her, let him, let them.
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All right, so the first rule here is that normally we have a glottal stop instead of a T before a consonant.
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So let me would become let me.
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Let me help you.
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Let me help you.
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Let, right, I'm just cutting off the sound in my throat.
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let me help you.
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Now, this phrase let me is so common that what actually happens is we skip the glottal stop.
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We just say let me, let me.
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We go straight from eh to me, let me.
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Let me help you, let me help you.
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So if you're speaking quickly in English and you have this phrase let me, just delete the T.
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When it's spoken quickly, we have nothing in place of that T.
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And when it's spoken more slowly, we have a glottal stop instead.
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Let me help you.
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Let me help you.
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Next, let me in.
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Let me in.
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Again, the same rule.
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Could be a glottal stop or just could be nothing.
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Let me in.
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We're also going to connect the vowels here.
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Me in.
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Let me in.
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Let me in.
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We don't put a glottal stop here.
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We don't separate it.
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We don't say, let me in, me in, right?
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We don't want to separate those vowels.
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We want to connect them with ya.
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Let me in, let me in.
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Now when we switch the pronoun, something else happens.
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We say letter, letter, take a look, just like a letter you'd get in the mail.
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Letter, letter, take a look.
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We delete the h here.
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We delete the h.
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Letter.
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Now we change the t into a tap t.
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Letter, just like the words butter, better, water, and so on.
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In American English, this is a tap T.
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Letter.
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Letter.
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Right?
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When we delete the H, we have a vowel, and we do a tap T before a vowel.
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Letter.
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Letter take a look.
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Letter take a look.
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Now, if I speak slowly, again, there's another pronunciation you can hear.
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That's where we keep the H, let her, let her, right?
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We keep the H and we turn the T into a glottal stop.
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Let her, right?
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Because H or H is a consonant, so we apply the rule, right?
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We have a glottal stop before the consonant.
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Let her.
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But in fast speech, this one takes over.
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The tap T rule takes over here.
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We delete the H and we say, let her take a look.
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Let her take a look.
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Let her take a look.
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The same thing happens with him.
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Let him go.
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Let him.
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Let him.
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This I in him also kind of gets reduced.
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Not let him.
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Let him.
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But let him.
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Let him let him.
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It's kind of like we would write that maybe as apostrophe M.
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Let him, let him go, let him go, let him go.
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Again, if we speak slowly, let him go, let him go.
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Of course, if you do choose to say the T when you're speaking slowly, then that's totally fine, right?
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Of course, we can say, let him go, let her take a look.
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That's fine, but it sounds very natural as a native speaker to delete the T if you have an H consonant afterward.
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But it sounds very natural as a native speaker to turn
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that T into a glottal stop instead in front of a consonant.
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Let him go, let him go.
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And a little faster, let him go.
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Now we're back to me, right?
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Let me think about it.
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Let me, glottal stop, or just nothing, right?
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It's an optional glottal stop.
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Let me, let me think about it.
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And we have another glottal stop here at the end of the sentence.
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This one's not optional.
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We have to have this in order to make it sound correct.
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If there's no glottal stop, it sounds like the word is continuing without ending correctly.
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Let me think about it, it, it.
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This T turns into a tap.
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About it, about it.
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Practice this combination.
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It's really, really common where you have a tap tee, then a glottal stop. About it. About it.
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Let me think about it finally let them try let them
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try let them try let them try right we did the
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same thing we had with h where we delete the th
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and we go straight from t into a tap then the m let them let them try
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and here the end of him and the end of them sound identical.
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Let them try.
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Let them go.
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Let them try.
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Let them go.
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Right?
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Now, if you're stressing the pronoun, then you would change this into a collodal stop.
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You would say, let them try.
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Let them try.
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Right?
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Maybe somebody new is coming or a new group of people are coming and you say, let them try.
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Now it's new information.
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So you stress them, stress the pronoun there.
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Let them try.
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Let them try.
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You were trying before, now let them try.
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Alright, one more time all the way through, slowly then quickly for each sentence.
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Let me help you.
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Let me help you.
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Let me in.
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Let me in.
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Let her take a look.
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Let her take a look.
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Let him go.
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Let him go.
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Let me think about it.
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Let me think about it.
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Let them try.
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Let them try.
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What other words and phrases do you want me to go into detail about next?
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Let me know in the comments and I'll see you next time.
このレッスンについて
このレッスンでは、英語の発音、特に「let me」や「lemme」などの短縮形に重点を置きます。アメリカ英語の発音における音の連結や、特定の音の省略がどのように行われるかを学びます。これらのフレーズを練習することで、自然な会話のリズムを身につけることができます。英語の発音を良くするために、速いスピードで話す練習にも挑戦します。
重要な語彙とフレーズ
- Let me (レットミー)
- Lemme (レミー)
- Let her (レットハー)
- Let him (レットヒム)
- Let them (レットゼム)
- Letter (レター)
- Let me in (レットミーイン)
- Tap T (タップ・ティー)
練習のコツ
「let me」や関連フレーズを効果的に練習するためには、shadow speechを活用しましょう。この方法では、ネイティブスピーカーの発音を真似ることが重視されます。特に、速めのテンポで話すときは、音が連結しやすいので注意が必要です。
以下のポイントを意識して、英語スピーキング練習を行ってください:
- ネイティブスピーカーの動画を見ながら、フレーズを繰り返すことで、音の連結に慣れましょう。
- 「let me」の発音を練習する際、T音を省略して、「let me」のように流れるように発音してみましょう。
- 音を明確に区切らず、自然な流れを意識して、短縮形を使用する練習を重ねてください。
- 特に「letter」などのタップ・ティーの発音を練習して、音韻の変化に注意を払います。
このようにして、shadowspeaksの練習を行い、自然な会話のリズムを身につけましょう。練習を続けることで、英語の発音を更に磨くことができるでしょう。
シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。