Pratique du Shadowing: IELTS Speaking test sample - Part 3 (Monika, Band 8) - Apprendre l'anglais à l'oral avec la vidéo
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56 phrases
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1
We've been talking about hobbies and I'd like to discuss with you one or two more general questions related to this.
2
Let's consider first of all current and future hobbies.
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What do you think are the most popular types of hobby in Germany?
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For male Germans it's probably football.
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And for females it might be shopping, I don't It could be shopping.
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But many people are actually doing sports, so they will go jogging in their spare time.
7
Why do you think these hobbies are so popular?
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Because I think you need balance in life.
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The working life is quite hard, and nowadays in Germany with the economic situation, etc., everybody needs an anchor point or a balance to their struggle during their working hours.
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So I guess just to have relaxation and to calm down and as a stress relief, I think sports is a good way to do so.
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And I think that's why many Germans are doing it.
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It's probably worldwide the case.
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Let's pick up on that point of leisure time.
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You mentioned that the work leisure balance in Germany is perhaps a little bit out of balance.
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Can you tell me more about that?
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Yeah, I mean the regular working hours would be eight to nine hours a day, but nowadays competition is quite big because of the unemployment.
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So everybody's really putting a lot of overtime in their work and most of the time probably don't get paid for it.
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And leisure time is increasingly of course getting less and less
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and so people are definitely looking forward to the holidays or their weekends to enjoy family life.
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But I think family life isn't that what it was before
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because everybody is to focus on their careers and to keep their jobs
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and have a good income and survive basically in the system.
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Do you think this will continue in the future?
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Well, probably the next 10 years till the economy again is picking up
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and our social welfare system is getting better again because it was quite good years ago.
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But the last 10 years I would say it really declined a bit.
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I see.
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Let's move back a moment on hobbies and think about the social benefits of hobbies.
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What do you think of the social benefits of having a hobby?
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Well, it's depending on what your hobby is.
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If you would, for example, do a hobby where you don't meet anybody, if you're hiking or climbing alone, there's not a big social
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factor in that I would say but
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if you do it in a community like for example soccer
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or rugby or whatever then you in a way share time with people
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and have the opportunity to get to know each other better
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and closer and exchange ideas and and opinions so I think for
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that reason a hobby is very very important because usually you find
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that people who are not at your work working environment it's they are not part of your family
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so they come from different backgrounds and so I think you get a quite good insight into other people's opinions.
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So you get to know them in a different way.
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Yeah, in a different way because everybody's also relaxed.
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In your working environment, for example, I mean everybody's quite formal and tries to do the proper thing,
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obviously, but if you are doing sports together, it's more casual, everything, and I think you would open up yourself more to the other person.
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So you think it influences the way we behave at work subsequently?
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Well, it could be, but I don't think that it necessarily has to.
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It could be if you would have a hobby.
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I mean, it's just hypothetically now.
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But it could be if you have a hobby
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and have good experience with other people and are quite relaxed with other people
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that it would have a good influence in your work, in the relationships you hold at your working place.
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But that's quite hypothetically now from my point of view.
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Do you think there are any dangers in spending too much time on hobbies?
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If you would neglect your family, yes.
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If the hobby is more important than your family life and your working life maybe, then yes, there could be a danger
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that you lose track with what is going on in your relationship with your partner and children, etc. Thank you very much.
56
That's the end of the speaking test.
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Vocabulaire et conseils d’expression pour cette leçon
Cette vidéo contient 56 phrases et 749 mots à répéter en shadowing. La partie parlée dure 4:21. Le locuteur parle à un rythme naturel d’environ 172 mots par minute, proche d’une conversation courante. 87 % des mots font partie des 3 000 mots les plus courants en anglais ; le reste mérite d’être vu avant de commencer.
Vocabulaire clé de cette vidéo
15 mots de la vidéo à retenir, avec leur prononciation et leur sens :
| Mot | Prononciation | Sens |
|---|---|---|
| hobby nom | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | passe-temps, hobby |
| leisure nom | /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/ | loisir |
| relax verbe | /ɹɪˈlæks/ | relâcher |
| nowadays adverbe | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | actuellement, de nos jours |
| necessarily adverbe | /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/ | absolument, nécessairement |
| soccer nom | /ˈsɑk.ɚ/ | football, soccer |
| formal adjectif | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | formel, soutenu |
| welfare nom | /ˈwɛlˌfɛɚ/ | bien-être m| |
| decline verbe | /dɪˈklaɪn/ | décliner, péricliter |
| rugby nom | /ˈɹʌɡbi/ | rugby |
| increasingly adverbe | de plus en plus | |
| spare adjectif | /spɛɚ/ | rechange |
| casual adjectif | /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ | fortuit, accidentel |
| subsequently adverbe | /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt.li/ | ensuite, subséquemment |
| climb verbe | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | grimper, monter |
Les verbes à particule que vous entendrez
| Mot | Sens |
|---|---|
| calm down verbe | se calmer, s'apaiser |
| look forward to verbe | avoir hâte de, attendre avec impatience |
| open up verbe | ouvrir |
| pick up verbe | soulever |
Prononciation à surveiller
Le locuteur utilise 8 contractions et formes réduites, comme don't, I'd, isn't. Prononcez-les sous leur forme courte, telles que vous les entendez.
- Les sons « sh » et « zh »: leisure /ˈlɛʒə(ɹ)/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, relaxation /rᵻˌlækˈseɪ.ʃən/
- Mots longs — placez bien l’accent: necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, subsequently /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt.li/, unemployment /ʌn.ɪmˈplɔɪ.mənt/
Comment s’entraîner avec cette vidéo
- Écoutez la vidéo en entier une fois sans parler et notez les mots que vous ne connaissez pas.
- Commencez à la vitesse 0,75×, répétez phrase par phrase, puis revenez à la vitesse normale quand cela devient facile.
- Enregistrez-vous et comparez avec l’original, en faisant attention à des mots comme hobby, leisure, relax.
Qu'est-ce que la technique du Shadowing ?
Le Shadowing est une technique d'apprentissage des langues fondée sur la science, développée à l'origine pour la formation des interprètes professionnels. Le principe est simple mais puissant : vous écoutez de l'anglais natif et le répétez immédiatement à voix haute — comme une ombre suivant le locuteur avec un décalage de 1 à 2 secondes. Les recherches montrent une amélioration significative de la précision de la prononciation, de l'intonation, du rythme, des liaisons, de la compréhension orale et de la fluidité.