शैडोइंग अभ्यास: IELTS Speaking test sample - Part 3 (Monika, Band 8) - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
We've been talking about hobbies and I'd like to discuss with you one or two more general questions related to this.
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Let's consider first of all current and future hobbies.
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What do you think are the most popular types of hobby in Germany?
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For male Germans it's probably football.
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And for females it might be shopping, I don't It could be shopping.
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But many people are actually doing sports, so they will go jogging in their spare time.
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Why do you think these hobbies are so popular?
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Because I think you need balance in life.
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The working life is quite hard, and nowadays in Germany with the economic situation, etc., everybody needs an anchor point or a balance to their struggle during their working hours.
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So I guess just to have relaxation and to calm down and as a stress relief, I think sports is a good way to do so.
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And I think that's why many Germans are doing it.
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It's probably worldwide the case.
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Let's pick up on that point of leisure time.
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You mentioned that the work leisure balance in Germany is perhaps a little bit out of balance.
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Can you tell me more about that?
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Yeah, I mean the regular working hours would be eight to nine hours a day, but nowadays competition is quite big because of the unemployment.
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So everybody's really putting a lot of overtime in their work and most of the time probably don't get paid for it.
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And leisure time is increasingly of course getting less and less
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and so people are definitely looking forward to the holidays or their weekends to enjoy family life.
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But I think family life isn't that what it was before
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because everybody is to focus on their careers and to keep their jobs
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and have a good income and survive basically in the system.
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Do you think this will continue in the future?
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Well, probably the next 10 years till the economy again is picking up
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and our social welfare system is getting better again because it was quite good years ago.
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But the last 10 years I would say it really declined a bit.
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I see.
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Let's move back a moment on hobbies and think about the social benefits of hobbies.
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What do you think of the social benefits of having a hobby?
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Well, it's depending on what your hobby is.
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If you would, for example, do a hobby where you don't meet anybody, if you're hiking or climbing alone, there's not a big social
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factor in that I would say but
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if you do it in a community like for example soccer
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or rugby or whatever then you in a way share time with people
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and have the opportunity to get to know each other better
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and closer and exchange ideas and and opinions so I think for
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that reason a hobby is very very important because usually you find
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that people who are not at your work working environment it's they are not part of your family
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so they come from different backgrounds and so I think you get a quite good insight into other people's opinions.
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So you get to know them in a different way.
41
Yeah, in a different way because everybody's also relaxed.
42
In your working environment, for example, I mean everybody's quite formal and tries to do the proper thing,
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obviously, but if you are doing sports together, it's more casual, everything, and I think you would open up yourself more to the other person.
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So you think it influences the way we behave at work subsequently?
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Well, it could be, but I don't think that it necessarily has to.
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It could be if you would have a hobby.
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I mean, it's just hypothetically now.
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But it could be if you have a hobby
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and have good experience with other people and are quite relaxed with other people
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that it would have a good influence in your work, in the relationships you hold at your working place.
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But that's quite hypothetically now from my point of view.
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Do you think there are any dangers in spending too much time on hobbies?
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If you would neglect your family, yes.
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If the hobby is more important than your family life and your working life maybe, then yes, there could be a danger
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that you lose track with what is going on in your relationship with your partner and children, etc. Thank you very much.
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That's the end of the speaking test.

इस पाठ के बारे में

इस पाठ में, आप आईईएलटीएस स्पीकिंग टेस्ट के आवागमन पर ध्यान केंद्रित करेंगे। इसमें, आप हौबीज़ और उनके सामाजिक फायदों के बारे में बात करेंगे। आप वर्तमान और भविष्य की हौबीज़, काम और अवकाश के बीच के संतुलन, और हौबीज़ के सामाजिक लाभ जैसे विषयों पर चर्चा करेंगे। यह अनुभाग अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करने का एक उत्कृष्ट अवसर प्रदान करेगा, जिसमें आप अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार और स्पष्टता के लिए आवश्यक शब्दावली का अभ्यास करेंगे।

मुख्य शब्दावली और वाक्यांश

  • हौबीज़ (Hobbies) - रुचियाँ या गतिविधियाँ जो मनोरंजन के लिए की जाती हैं।
  • सामाजिक लाभ (Social benefits) - समुचित गतिविधियों के माध्यम से मिलने वाले सकारात्मक प्रभाव।
  • अवकाश (Leisure) - आराम या विश्राम का समय।
  • संतुलन (Balance) - कार्य और जीवन के बीच का समानता।
  • आपसी विचार-विमर्श (Exchange of ideas) - विचारों का आदान-प्रदान।
  • काम का वातावरण (Working environment) - वह स्थिति जहां लोग काम करते हैं।
  • तनाव मुक्त (Stress relief) - तनाव को कम करने का तरीका।
  • सामुदायिक गतिविधियाँ (Community activities) - समूह के साथ की जाने वाली गतिविधियाँ।

अभ्यास टिप्स

इस विडियो में संवाद का प्रवाह मध्यम गति का है, इसलिए आप अंग्रेजी शैडोइंग का उपयोग करने के लिए तैयार हो सकते हैं। आप पहले मुश्किल भागों को ध्यान से सुनें और फिर उन्हें दोहराने की कोशिश करें। शैडो स्पीक का अभ्यास करते समय, अपने उच्चारण पर ध्यान दें और सुनिश्चित करें कि आप प्रत्येक शब्द के साथ सही ध्वनि उत्पन्न कर रहे हैं। यदि आपको किसी विशेष भाग में कठिनाई होती है, तो उसे बार-बार सुनें और पुनः प्रयास करें। यह न केवल आपके अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करेगा बल्कि आपके अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार भी करेगा। अपने अभ्यास को और अधिक प्रभावी बनाने के लिए, साथ ही साथ अपने सामाजिक संबंधों को बेहतर बनाने के लिए, विभिन्न लोगों के साथ सक्रिय रूप से सहभागिता करने पर ध्यान दें।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।