Shadowing Practice: 10 Essential Phrases for IELTS Speaking - Learn English Speaking with Video
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103 משפטים
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Here are 10 phrases to learn before your IELTS speaking test.
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Number one is used to.
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In the IELTS test you often get asked questions like When you were a child, did you like to play computer games?
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And How did you get to school when you were younger?
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These questions are asking about the past.
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So you can say something like I used to play a lot of video games
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but nowadays I don't have enough time or
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when I was a child I used to walk to school with my sister
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so we use used to to describe something
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that was true in the past
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but is not true now I used to play a lot of video games
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but nowadays I don't have enough time listen to the pronunciation used to the D sound
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and disappears I used to live in England
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but now I live in Scotland now remember when you use the negative you do actually delete the D.
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So, I didn't used to wake up early.
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Not I didn't used to, it's I didn't used to.
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No D.
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Number two is the main reason is.
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IELTS examiners love to ask why.
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Why do some people like to play video games?
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Why do people go to the gym?
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Why do people spend a lot of money on designer clothes
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why why why you can say the main reason is
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so the main reason that people like to play video games is
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that they are thrilling and addictive
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or the main reason we go to the gym is
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that it keeps us looking and feeling good in fact
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when you get asked one of these questions these why questions
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that is I recommend
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that you don't try to come up with lots of ideas
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instead what you can do is to come up with one or two main ideas and then develop these ideas fully,
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perhaps with examples.
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Number three is to be honest.
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To be honest is a great addition to I think or I believe.
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You can say things like, to be honest, I think that technology has greatly improved our lives or to be honest,
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I believe that AI will replace a lot of our jobs.
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We often say to be honest
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when we think what we're saying is surprising to the listener
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for example to be honest i wasn't great at languages
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when i was growing up you'd think i was
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because i'm now a language teacher but to be honest i wasn't
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or to be honest i'm actually pretty shy repeat after me to be honest to be honest
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number four is generally speaking we use generally speaking when we want to express what most people think or feel about something.
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You can say things like generally speaking, people are becoming more health conscious these days or generally speaking,
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people who spend a lot of money on clothes care a lot about their appearance.
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A good idea is to contrast this with another statement.
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You can say things like generally speaking, people find commuting to be stressful
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but i enjoy the time as i like to listen to podcasts
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when i'm driving to work number five is i'm not entirely
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sure this is a great phrase to use for those tricky questions
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that you don't know the answer to so
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if the examiner asks you what isn't popular jobs in your
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country you can say i'm not entirely sure probably jobs in it like being a software engineer Listen to the pronunciation.
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I'm not entirely sure.
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Notice the way I slow down on the word entirely.
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I'm not entirely sure.
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Number six is it depends.
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This is such a useful phrase in IELTS.
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In the speaking test you're always getting asked weird generalized questions
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like do people spend a lot of money on weddings in your country?
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Or do children in your country like going to school?
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you can say things like it depends on whether people are
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wealthy enough to spend a lot of money on their wedding
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in fact you can use it depends with phrases like generally speaking
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so you can say generally speaking people in my country spend a lot of money on weddings
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but it really depends on how wealthy the couple are number seven is i'm not a huge fan of
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if you're a huge fan of something it means you love it.
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I'm a huge fan of walking along the beach and I'm a huge fan of long road trips.
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However, we often use the negative of this phrase, I'm not a huge fan of.
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It means that you don't really like something.
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For example, I'm not a huge fan of flying, meaning I don't like to take an airplane.
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Or, to be honest, I'm not a huge fan of desserts after dinner, meaning I don't like to eat sweet things after dinner.
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that's true number eight is I've always been interested in you
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can say things like I've always been interested in learning foreign languages
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or I've always been interested in visiting Canada
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but I've never had the chance I've always been interested in
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listen to the pronunciation it's not been it's been I've always
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been interested in politics I've always been interested in space number
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nine is I'd say I'd say is I would say
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when we're speaking we often contract I would say to I'd
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say I'd say is like I think we use it to introduce our opinion
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so what's the difference between I think
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and I would say well we use I'd say
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when we want to emphasize that not everyone has the same opinion
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but it's what we think I'd say that it's important to live abroad at some point in your life.
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When I use I'd say in this sentence, I'm showing that I understand that not everyone believes this, but it's what I believe.
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Listen to the pronunciation.
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I'd say.
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I'd say.
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Repeat after me.
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I'd say that reading books is better than watching films.
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I'd say learning a foreign language is the best possible thing you can do.
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notice that sometimes we say I'd say and other times we say I'd say that
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that interchangeable number 10 is the short answer is this is
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such a brilliant phrase to use it allows you to introduce your opinion
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and then expand on it so
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if the examiner asks something like did you like school when you were a child you You could say, the short answer is yes,
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however, there were some teachers that I didn't like.
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Or if the examiner asks, do you like waking up in the morning?
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You can say, the short answer is no, but I do like to wake up early if I'm going on a holiday or I have some other special event.
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Now here's a little challenge for you.
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See if you can translate these 10 essential phrases into your first language
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and put them below best of luck with your studies and I'll see you in the next lesson bye then
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
שיעור הדיבור הזה ברמה B2 מבוסס על הסרטון “10 Essential Phrases for IELTS Speaking”. המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: honest, speaking, phrase, fan, generally. בסרטון הזה יש 103 משפטים ו-1180 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 7:28. הדובר מדבר בקצב טבעי של כ-158 מילים בדקה, קרוב לשיחה יומיומית. 85% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית; כדאי ללמוד את השאר לפני שמתחילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
13 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation שם עצם | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | הֲגִיָּה, בִּטּוּי |
| depend פועל | /dɪˈpɛnd/ | היה תלוי |
| cloth שם עצם | /klɒθ/ | בַּד |
| nowadays תואר הפועל | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | כיום |
| listener שם עצם | /ˈlɪs(ə)nɚ/ | מַאֲזִין |
| addictive שם תואר | /əˈdɪktɪv/ | ממכר |
| dessert שם עצם | /dɪˈzɝt/ | קינוח \ קִנּוּחַ |
| airplane שם עצם | /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/ | מָטוֹס, אווירון |
| translate פועל | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | תִּרְגֵּם |
| tricky שם תואר | /ˈtɹɪk.i/ | טְרִיקִי |
| disappear פועל | /dɪsəˈpɪɹ/ | נֶעֱלַם |
| podcast שם עצם | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | פּוֹדְקַאסְט, הֶסְכֵּת |
| conscious שם תואר | /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/ | בהכרה, מודע |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| wake up פועל | /ˌweɪk ˈʌp/ | התעורר |
| grow up פועל | גָּדַל |
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verb — הרגל או מצב שהיה נכון בעבר וכבר לא קיים | used to play · used to walk · used to live |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | I've always been · I've never had · it's not been |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-55 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו I'm, I'd, don't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, thrill /θɹɪl/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, conscious /ˈkɑn.ʃəs/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/, interchangeable /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/, thrill /θɹɪl/, stressful /ˈstɹɛsfəl/, airplane /ˈɛɹˌpleɪ̯n/
- עיצור קולי בסוף מילה — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ בלי להפוך אותם לאטומים: depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, generalize /ˈd͡ʒɛn.(ə.)ɹə.laɪz/, addictive /əˈdɪktɪv/, emphasize /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- התחילו במהירות 0.75×, תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט, וחזרו למהירות רגילה כשזה מרגיש קל.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו pronunciation, depend, cloth.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.