Shadowing Practice: 295 - Learn English Speaking with Video
בחר מצב תרגול
כל מצב פותח חדר תרגול במסך מלא.
190 משפטים
אם המשפטים קצרים או ארוכים מדי, לחץ על ערוך כדי להתאים אותם.
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AI apps and language tutors are everywhere these days.
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They promise to make you fluent.
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They promise to make you confident.
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So do they actually work?
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In the apps and tools that I've tried,
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and from what our members have shared with me,
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I've noticed a few things that don't align with true fluency,
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and things that might not give you the confidence that you need in those moments that really matter.
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Hello, hello!
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Welcome back to everyone joining me from all around the world today.
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My name is Emma.
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I'm the founder of HeyLady,
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an online community that connects women through English.
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We bring together women who've learned English as a second language
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to practice speaking in real conversations in a supportive space so
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that we have the confidence to use English in the moments that really matter.
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At work, when we're travelling and in everyday life.
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If you've been learning English for a while now but you still struggle to speak confidently,
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you are in the right place.
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You can join me
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and thousands of others around the world right here every week as we break down the barriers
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that stop you or keep you from speaking confidently in English.
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Alright, let's get into the episode.
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This week's episode was inspired by a question sent by Marina from Brazil.
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Hello Emma.
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I've been seeing so many ads for AI apps to speak English.
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They all say they will correct all my mistakes and help me get fluent and confident faster.
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But you're always telling us that we need to speak with real people.
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So I would like to ask what you think about AI and does it really work?
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Marina, great question.
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And honestly, you're not the only one wondering this right now.
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I think the reason why so many of us are drawn to AI for speaking practice is because it feels,
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it feels safe.
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It's available whenever you want, instantaneously.
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It doesn't get tired.
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It doesn't judge you.
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And it corrects every mistake.
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So for many women, this feels like the perfect solution.
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And in many ways, AI is really helpful,
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especially with generating ideas and answering questions,
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providing role plays, improving the way that you write.
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When you're a beginner, it can be really,
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really helpful to prompt your speaking practice in this way.
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If you're at an intermediate level or higher,
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I think that choosing AI as a way to build your confidence
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and your fluency speaking is something that you need to be a little cautious about.
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So what do I mean by that?
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Well, look, there's a very clear pattern among the thousands of women that we've helped at Hey Lady.
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Women who have arrived with a belief that they need to be correct before they feel confident.
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That their English has to be perfect,
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otherwise they won't be understood or even worse, they might be judged.
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Maybe you can relate to these same thoughts or feelings as well.
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But here's why it's a problem.
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These AI apps that correct you all the time are focused on your accuracy.
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So they're highlighting errors, they're giving you a score,
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they tell you what you got wrong and then they tell you in the next sentence and again and again.
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When you're first learning English, accuracy is really important.
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It's that input.
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You're learning basic grammar, You're learning the words that you need to describe the world around you.
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It gives you that solid foundation.
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But once you move beyond that beginner stage,
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there are so many other skills that become much more useful,
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much more useful than just the input,
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the knowledge on its own.
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By training you to think about grammar rules while you're speaking,
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AI tools are reinforcing the idea that English is a test that you have to pass every time.
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That every single sentence is right or it's wrong.
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There's something to fix or there's not.
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But the thing that I want you to keep in mind is that speaking English,
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having a conversation with someone, that's not an exam.
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It's an exchange.
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We're passing messages.
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We're sharing thoughts and opinions and ideas between each other.
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And just like in your native language,
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that exchange when you're speaking, it's often imperfect.
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You've got to be thinking on your feet and reacting to things.
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You've got to find ways to use the language
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that you already have to find points of connection between you and the person that you're talking to.
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And this is all so you can have a positive experience together,
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a successful experience together.
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We've been doing this since we were kids and we're still doing it today as adults.
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It's this lifelong learning and evolution.
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In natural conversations, if you choose the wrong word or you break a grammar rule,
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the conversation doesn't stop while the other person corrects you, does it?
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Real conversations are often a little bit messy.
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They're often unpredictable.
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And it's about reacting to those different variations or those different moments
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and building up the confidence to be able to do that.
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With AI, you can't practice what happens when someone interrupts you
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or when they can't find the right word or
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when the conversation starts to take an unexpected turn and you feel your face getting hot and your blood rising, right?
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These are the real
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and unescapable moments of communicating in real time with real people who are right there in front of you.
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These moments, the ones when our fear of being judged quickly begins to appear,
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these moments, they are going to happen.
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And in my opinion, speaking with an AI is like a bubble where nothing can go wrong.
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Yes, it might feel comfortable right now, but it's not real.
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So what's the missing piece then?
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Something that I think we can all agree on is that AI is definitely programmed to please us.
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And hey, there's nothing necessarily wrong with that.
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Most of the time, it feels really good to have someone telling you
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that your ideas are great and that you're really awesome.
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I like it as well.
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But in many ways, it's kind of a false or an artificial sense of achievement, right?
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You didn't really get to know each other.
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You didn't truly connect.
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You never persuaded someone to a different point of view.
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That conversation wasn't meaningful.
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It was functional.
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And when you look closely at what makes a conversation meaningful,
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you realize that it's exactly what AI is missing.
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Empathy.
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It can't put itself in your shoes or compare its life to your life experiences.
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It didn't grow up somewhere.
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It can't genuinely share a nostalgic tradition from your home country
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or share what it feels like to celebrate a new child coming into your family.
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Real people bring lived experience and AI can be programmed to predict or to guess the right words to say,
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perhaps what to say when you're feeling tired or grieving or angry or proud,
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but it doesn't understand what it feels like to be excluded
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or to be left out or to feel the joy of finally being included in a conversation.
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It's never actually lived those experiences because it's artificial.
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And one last thought that I have about this is that AI is great at one-to-one,
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but life is not one-to-one.
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Your work meetings, your family dinners,
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social events, they involve groups and each person brings their own personality and tone.
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So navigating that requires experience with other people, different people, different personalities.
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This is where you learn how to read the room.
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This is what we say in English.
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It's where we get to learn from
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social cues or cultural cues of seeing or hearing
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or watching people interact with each other in the spaces in front of us.
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Communicating with a group of people is where so much learning happens,
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so many skills develop, skills that are impossible to develop in one-to-one AI conversations.
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So what's the better path forward?
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The women who've made the biggest breakthroughs in our community are not necessarily the ones with the best grammar
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or the widest knowledge.
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They're the ones who showed up and spoke with lots of different people
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and learned to express their ideas about different topics in different contexts.
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They learned how to connect with their identity and their true self in English.
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They didn't wait until they were perfect.
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They started talking.
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And from there, they grew.
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They gained experience using the language that they already knew,
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that they had inside them already.
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And they proved to themselves,
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Hey, I can be understood.
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I can connect.
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I'm actually having a good time.
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Even if they're making mistakes.
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Improving your accuracy.
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Learning new grammar, more vocabulary,
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more phrasal verbs, more slang.
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All of those things become much easier once you build the capacity
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and the confidence to speak with the language that you already have.
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Here's what I want you to take away from today.
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AI is a tool.
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It's a useful tool.
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And it definitely has a place in language learning.
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But it can't replace the experience of real human interaction, real conversation.
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That's what we're here for, right?
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AI doesn't care about the journey that you're on.
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It doesn't understand the challenges or even the trivial little moments that pop up during your day.
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I know that for many of you,
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taking that first step to start speaking more,
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to speak more regularly, knowing that it's going to be a little messy
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and knowing that you will make mistakes and feel a bit flustered,
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that can be difficult and it can be a little scary.
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It can be something that you put off and off and off.
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But the fear that you feel about speaking to real people is exactly why you need to do it.
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It's where that real growth happens, in the messy middle.
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You don't need more corrections from a robot,
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sorry AI, but you don't need more corrections.
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You don't need to perpetuate that belief that it has to be perfect,
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that you have to fix it.
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Instead, commit to showing up with other real people and work it out together.
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Work on these challenges together.
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That's exactly what happens inside Hey Lady.
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Inside Hey Lady, you can practice with real women who understand exactly how you feel,
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who are working through those same challenges
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or who were exactly where you are right now
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and they know how to make you feel safe and supported
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and encouraged as you are doing something hard and challenging and difficult.
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If you'd like to come and try Hey Lady out,
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you can find the link down in the show notes in the description.
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You can start with a free trial and come along to your first conversation this week,
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tomorrow, right now.
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Thank you so much for being here today.
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I want you to remember that nothing beats real human connections.
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You are perfectly imperfect, just like the rest of us.
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See you next time.
הורד אפליקציה
כל מה שאתה צריך כדי לדבר בשטף
הגיית AIציון לכל משפט
תרגול IPAשלוט בכל צליל
אוצר מיליםבנה את מאגר המילים שלך
משחק אוצר מיליםלמד תוך כדי משחק
FOR YOU
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אוצר מילים והערות הגייה לשיעור הזה
המילים שחוזרות הכי הרבה: conversation, English, speaking, learning, experience. בסרטון הזה יש 190 משפטים ו-1851 מילים לתרגול Shadowing. הדיבור נמשך 15:09. הדובר שומר על קצב יציב של כ-122 מילים בדקה, קצב נוח לתרגול Shadowing. 88% מהמילים נמצאות בין 3,000 המילים הנפוצות ביותר באנגלית, כך שקל לעקוב אחרי אוצר המילים.
אוצר מילים מרכזי בסרטון הזה
15 המילים המתקדמות ביותר בסרטון, עם ההגייה והמשמעות שלהן:
| מילה | הגייה | משמעות |
|---|---|---|
| grammar שם עצם | /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/ | דִּקְדּוּק |
| messy שם תואר | /ˈmɛsi/ | חסר סדר, מבולגן |
| fluency שם עצם | /ˈfluːənsi/ | רהיטות |
| imperfect שם תואר | /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/ | לֹא מוּשְלָם |
| beginner שם עצם | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | מַתְחִיל, טִירוֹן |
| cue שם עצם | /kju/ | אות, סִימָן |
| nostalgic שם תואר | נוֹסְטַלְגִי | |
| perpetuate פועל | /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/ | הנציח |
| tutor שם עצם | /ˈtjuːtəː/ | מורה פרטי |
| unpredictable שם תואר | בלתי צפוי | |
| reinforce פועל | /ˌɹiː.ɪnˈfɔːs/ | חִזֵּק |
| navigate פועל | /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/ | נִוֵּט |
| verb שם עצם | /vɝb/ | פועל, פֹּעַל |
| empathy שם עצם | /ˈɛmpəθi/ | אֶמְפַּתְיָה |
| exclude פועל | /ɪksˈkluːd/ | לא הכליל |
Phrasal verbs שתשמעו
| מילה | משמעות |
|---|---|
| grow up פועל | גָּדַל |
משפטים שכדאי לחזור עליהם
משפטים קצרים ושלמים מהסרטון שאפשר להשתמש בהם בשיחה יומיומית:
- At work, when we're travelling and in everyday life.
- Alright, let's get into the episode.
- It's available whenever you want, instantaneously.
- You didn't really get to know each other.
- I'm actually having a good time.
דקדוק בסרטון הזה
המבנים שהדובר משתמש בהם הכי הרבה, עם המילים המדויקות מהסרטון:
| מבנה | בסרטון |
|---|---|
| הווה מושלם ממושך (Present perfect continuous) have/has been + -ing — פעולה שהתחילה בעבר ועדיין נמשכת עכשיו | you've been learning · I've been seeing · We've been doing |
| סביל (Passive voice) be + past participle — הדגש הוא על מה שקורה, לא על מי שעושה את הפעולה | was inspired · are drawn · won't be understood |
| הווה מושלם (Present perfect) have/has + past participle — פעולה שקרתה בעבר ועדיין יש לה חשיבות או השפעה עכשיו | I've tried · have shared · I've noticed |
| משפטי זיקה (Relative clauses) who / which + clause — מידע נוסף על אדם או דבר | Women who have · people who are · ones who showed |
הגייה ששווה לשים לב אליה
הדובר משתמש ב-57 קיצורים וצורות מקוצרות, כמו you're, doesn't, can't. אמרו אותם בצורה הקצרה, כפי שאתם שומעים אותם.
- הצלילים של “th”: empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/, breakthrough /ˈbɹeɪk.θɹuː/
- הצלילים של “sh” ו-“zh”: corrections /kəˈɹɛkʃənz/, cautious /ˈkɔːʃəs/, variation /ˌvɛəɹiˈeɪʃn̩/
- מילים ארוכות — שימו לב להטעמה: confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, perpetuate /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/, genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/
צלילים שדוברי עברית מתקשים בהם:
- /w/ — שפתיים מעוגלות, לא /v/: perpetuate /pɚˈpɛt͡ʃəˌweɪt/, persuade /pə(ɹ)ˈsweɪd/
- /æ/ — פתוח יותר מה-“אֶ” העברית, לא כמו “a” ב-“cup”: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, react /ɹiːˈækt/, navigate /ˈnæv.ɪ.ɡeɪt/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, interact /ɪn.təˈɹækt/
- /r/ — הלשון לא נוגעת בשום מקום, לא ה-“ר” הגרונית: grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, imperfect /ɪmˈpɜː(ɹ)fɪkt/, corrections /kəˈɹɛkʃənz/, react /ɹiːˈækt/, fluster /ˈflʌstəɹ/
איך לתרגל עם הסרטון הזה
- הקשיבו לכל הסרטון פעם אחת בלי לדבר, ורשמו את המילים שאתם לא מכירים.
- תרגלו Shadowing משפט אחר משפט במהירות רגילה, וחזרו על כל משפט עד שהקצב שלכם תואם את הדובר.
- הקליטו את עצמכם והשוו למקור, תוך תשומת לב למילים כמו grammar, messy, fluency.
מהי טכניקת השאדואינג?
שאדואינג היא טכניקת למידת שפה מבוססת מדע שפותחה במקור להכשרת מתורגמנים מקצועיים ופופולרית על ידי הפוליגלוט ד"ר אלכסנדר ארגואלס. השיטה פשוטה אך עוצמתית: אתה מקשיב לאודיו באנגלית ילידית וחוזר עליו בקול רם מיד — כמו צל העוקב אחרי הדובר עם עיכוב של 1–2 שניות בלבד. בניגוד להאזנה פסיבית או תרגילי דקדוק, שאדואינג מכריח את המוח והשרירים בפה לעבד ולשחזר דפוסי דיבור אמיתיים בו זמנית. מחקרים מראים שזה משפר משמעותית את דיוק ההגייה, האינטונציה, הקצב, הדיבור המחובר, הבנת השמיעה ושטף הדיבור — מה שהופך אותו לאחת השיטות היעילות ביותר להכנה לIELTS Speaking ולתקשורת באנגלית בעולם האמיתי.