शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Ellen & Oprah Take Over a Grocery Store Part 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
178 वाक्य
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1
When's the last time you were at a grocery store?
2
Thanksgiving 2016.
3
You know you have to bring your own bags because of recycling.
4
So I have our own bags, OK?
5
OK.
6
When's the last time you were at a grocery store?
7
Years.
8
Years.
9
Years.
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Melons.
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Melons.
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Here.
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Hold one.
14
You don't know if it's like or not.
15
Hold it.
16
Hold it.
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Come on.
18
Come on.
19
And hold the other one?
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Yeah.
21
Hold on, let me get a picture.
22
OK.
23
Hold on.
24
Oh, never good.
25
I like fresh peaches, too.
26
Let's get some of those.
27
OK.
28
Too hard.
29
Too hard.
30
Softer, softer, softer, softer, softer, softer.
31
Softer, softer.
32
Oprah's touched all the peaches, everybody.
33
Whoever wants a peach, Oprah's touched them.
34
OK, here we go.
35
All right.
36
What are you doing with those?
37
Cauliflower, a little hard.
38
What is the right size, though?
39
If I were to get what?
40
That's too big.
41
OK.
42
And that's too small.
43
All right.
44
All right.
45
Uh -oh.
46
Uh -oh.
47
Oh, I have one of these.
48
I use this for housing things.
49
You have a nice garden.
50
I do.
51
I have a nice garden.
52
This is good.
53
I don't think we're supposed to do that.
54
Well, why not?
55
That's why it's there.
56
I need a dandruff shampoo for Oprah.
57
If someone can tell me where the dandruff shampoo for Oprah is.
58
Oh my God.
59
And the odor eaters.
60
What else did you want?
61
Odor eaters, dandruff shampoo, and ointment.
62
What is the ointment for?
63
I need it.
64
Okay.
65
Thank you.
66
All right.
67
Hello.
68
Are these Brussels sprouts?
69
Yes.
70
Oh, we need some of them.
71
Ah!
72
Ah, look what you have.
73
Oh, look at here.
74
You have almost this.
75
Oh, look at this.
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Elba.
77
What is this doing in your bag?
78
Why do you have this here?
79
Oh my gosh.
80
Here, take that.
81
You might, you have two kids.
82
You might need that.
83
All right.
84
I like the cauliflower mashed potatoes.
85
All right, take those.
86
Those ones, good.
87
Let's get a tomato soup.
88
All right, tomato soup.
89
Mm -hm, good.
90
Wait, wait, where's our cart?
91
What's a good card?
92
Here, put it on our wavy pump right here.
93
Oh my god, Oprah.
94
OK.
95
Here we go.
96
Here we go.
97
All right.
98
Garlic mashed potatoes.
99
That is so good. Is it?
100
Did you just say, oh, that's good?
101
It's so good.
102
Oh my god, that's so good.
103
You like it?
104
Yes.
105
Oh, good.
106
Anybody want a sample Ellen water?
107
Have some potatoes and some water.
108
Oh, that's good.
109
What's your name?
110
Here we go.
111
Stephanie.
112
Are you going to go home and cook, is what I was saying.
113
It's Taco Tuesday.
114
What if we come home and help you cook?
115
Yes.
116
All right, what if we do that?
117
All right, we have to check out.
118
We're going to pay for yours as well.
119
OK, we're going to pay for your.
120
I mean, when I say we, I mean Oprah.
121
Is it OK if Oprah pays in bars of gold?
122
She pays in bars of gold usually.
123
I don't think I have a cheaper than that.
124
No, all right.
125
Well then.
126
OK, you don't have a.
127
I have coupons.
128
So here, see what that's going to cover.
129
I've been collecting.
130
All right?
131
I don't think this is going to do it.
132
Dad!
133
Stop doing that!
134
That's scary.
135
Let me have some of that money.
136
All right, let's see.
137
Hi, you need some money?
138
Let's pay for that.
139
Ellen, bring my money back.
140
Oh, you need money?
141
I need money.
142
All right, here's $3.
143
That's all I have.
144
Look who it is.
145
OK.
146
Look at that.
147
Do I look like myself?
148
Yeah.
149
And I want Ellen's Vuitton.
150
OK.
151
Whoa, sister.
152
Well, it's a new magazine.
153
I'm just trying it out.
154
When did this come out?
155
Well, I'm just trying it out.
156
OK.
157
I'll take that, too.
158
How much do you think this is going to cost us?
159
OK.
160
Ah!
161
OK, I'm hip to you now.
162
All right.
163
Are we riding with you?
164
Yeah, I'm driving.
165
All right, Oprah can be in the middle.
166
OK, I'll be in the middle.
167
Come on this side.
168
OK.
169
OK.
170
All right.
171
I can't believe I'm in the car.
172
Oh, my gosh.
173
Don't you worry about anything.
174
Don't you worry about anything.
175
I'm hooked up.
176
Don't you worry about anything.
177
Oh, oh, oh, oh.
178
Give it up.
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इस पाठ की शब्दावली और बोलने के सुझाव
इस वीडियो में शैडोइंग के लिए 178 वाक्य और 731 शब्द हैं। बोला गया हिस्सा 4:21 लंबा है। वक्ता लगभग 168 शब्द प्रति मिनट की स्वाभाविक गति से बोलता है, जो रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के करीब है। 82% शब्द अंग्रेज़ी के 3,000 सबसे आम शब्दों में से हैं; बाकी शब्द अभ्यास से पहले देख लेना अच्छा रहेगा।
इस वीडियो की मुख्य शब्दावली
वीडियो के 15 सीखने लायक शब्द, उच्चारण और अर्थ के साथ:
| शब्द | उच्चारण | अर्थ |
|---|---|---|
| potato संज्ञा | /pəˈteɪ.təʊ/ | आलू |
| peach संज्ञा | /ˈpiːt͡ʃ/ | आड़ू, शफतालु |
| shampoo संज्ञा | /ʃæmˈpuː/ | शैंपू |
| soup संज्ञा | /sup/ | सूप, शोरबा |
| tomato संज्ञा | /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ | टमाटर, विलायती |
| collect क्रिया | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | शामिल होने, इकट्ठा करना |
| hook संज्ञा | /hʊk/ | अंकुश, आंकड़ा |
| scary विशेषण | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | भयानक, डरावना |
| pump संज्ञा | /pʌmp/ | पंप, पम्प |
| cart संज्ञा | /kɑɹt/ | ठेला, गाड़ी |
| garlic संज्ञा | /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/ | लहसुन |
| whoa | /woʊ/ | वाह |
| dandruff संज्ञा | /ˈdændɹʌf/ | रूसी, रुसी |
| cauliflower संज्ञा | /ˈkɔl.ɪˌflaʊ.ɚ/ | गोभी, गोबी |
| eater संज्ञा | /ˈiː.tɚ/ | आहारी, भक्षी |
ध्यान देने योग्य उच्चारण
वक्ता 21 बार संक्षिप्त रूपों का प्रयोग करता है, जैसे don't, I'm, we're। इन्हें वैसे ही छोटा बोलें जैसा आप सुनते हैं।
- “sh” और “zh” की ध्वनियाँ: shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, mash /mæʃ/
इस वीडियो से अभ्यास कैसे करें
- पहले बिना बोले पूरा वीडियो एक बार सुनें और जो शब्द नहीं आते उन्हें लिख लें।
- 0.75× गति से शुरू करें, एक-एक वाक्य की शैडोइंग करें, और सहज लगने पर सामान्य गति पर लौटें।
- अपनी आवाज़ रिकॉर्ड करें और मूल से तुलना करें, ख़ासकर potato, peach, shampoo जैसे शब्दों पर ध्यान दें।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| “going to” से भविष्य be going to + क्रिया — योजना या जो साफ़ होने वाला है | Are you going to go · We're going to pay · that's going to cover |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा है | are you doing · I'm just trying · Are we riding |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | I'll take · I'll be |
| ज़रूरत: must / have to / need to बताना कि कोई काम ज़रूरी है | have to bring · have to check |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।