शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Ethiopia’s Chapel in the Sky - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
19 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
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The Tigray region in northern Ethiopia is known for its assembly of rock -hewn churches.
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Sculpted out of sandstone, the most wondrous of these is Ibuna Yamataga.
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There's only one way up.
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You have to climb this cliff face.
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Welcome to the world's most perilous church.
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Established in the 5th century, the church is named after its founder and builder, Father Yamada.
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Perched 650 feet above a steep cliff, some say he chose its location to be closer to heavenly
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spirits others argue it was a strategic move to avoid his enemies either way the church's location sealing frescoes
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and precious goatskin Bible have attracted worshipers for centuries the church has 20 clergymen
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and is managed by this high -ranking priest he has lived here for over 47 years
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and he makes the climb every day. For fearless worshipers,
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the two -hour trek to the top begins by hiking to the bottom of the rock from the valley below.
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Visitors must first remove their shoes before climbing.
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The final obstacle to the church's entrance can test the most ardent pilgrim's faith.
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A narrow cliff ledge with a deadly drop to the left, and no room for error.
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Once through, you may think you're in heaven, but you've never felt more alive.
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the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian,
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the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian, the Christian,
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the You
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “Ethiopia’s Chapel in the Sky”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Christian, cliff, church. This video has 19 sentences and 358 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:16. The speaker talks at a steady 110 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| cliff noun | /klɪf/ | A vertical (or nearly vertical) rock face. |
| ardent adjective | /ˈɑɹdənt/ | Full of ardor; expressing passion, spirit, or enthusiasm. |
| clergyman noun | /ˈklɝd͡ʒimən/ | A male member of a clergy; especially, an ordained (male) Christian minister. |
| fresco noun | /ˈfɹɛskoʊ/ | A cool, refreshing state of the air; coolness, duskiness, shade. |
| goatskin noun | /ˈɡoʊtˌskɪn/ | The skin of a goat, especially when cured and used as a material for clothing, tents, etc. |
| perilous adjective | /ˈpɛɹ.ɪ.ləs/ | Dangerous, full of peril. |
| sculpt verb | /skʌlpt/ | To form by sculpture. |
| wondrous adjective | /ˈwʌndɹəs/ | Wonderful; amazing, inspiring awe; marvelous. |
| fearless adjective | /ˈfɪɹləs/ | Without fear. |
| sandstone noun | /ˈsændˌstoʊn/ | A sedimentary rock produced by the consolidation and compaction of sand, cemented with clay etc. |
| obstacle noun | /ˈɑbstəkəl/ | Something that impedes, stands in the way of, or holds up progress, either physically or figuratively |
| heavenly adjective | /ˈhɛvənli/ | Of or pertaining to Heaven, the eternal celestial abode of God or the gods. |
| builder noun | /ˈbɪl.dəɹ/ | One who builds or constructs things. |
| hike noun | /haɪk/ | A long walk, usually for pleasure or exercise. |
| trek noun | /tɹɛk/ | A journey by ox wagon. |
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | have attracted · has lived · you've never felt |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | is known · is named · is managed |
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like cliff, ardent, clergyman.
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।