शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Friends 1: Học từ chỉ tính cách - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
176 वाक्य
यदि वाक्य बहुत छोटे या लंबे हों, तो समायोजित करने के लिए Edit पर क्लिक करें।
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No, you're right.
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You're easy going.
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You're just not as easy going as Rachel.
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Why didn't you pick me?
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Fine.
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The reason that I was leaning a little bit more toward Rachel than you is just,
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you know, you're just kind of high maintenance.
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OK, let's go to lunch.
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That is completely untrue.
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You think I'm high maintenance?
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OK, prove it.
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I want you to write out a list,
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and we're going to go through it point by point.
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OK, now we will learn the first three words in the last time.
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The reason that I was leaning a little bit more toward Rachel Lean towards something is a phrasal verb,
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dùng để nói, mình nghiêng về một sự lựa chọn nào đó.
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Phoebe đang đưa ra lý do tại sao lại chọn Rachel thay vì Monica để đi date.
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Bạn có thể dùng Lean towards something trong một câu như sau.
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Between option A and B,
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I lean towards option A.
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Có nghĩa là giữa phương án A và B,
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tôi nghiêng về phương án A.
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Từ two words, bạn có thể viết có S hoặc không có S đều được ha.
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You know, you're kind of high maintenance.
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You think I'm high maintenance?
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Từ đầu tiên để mô tả tính cách là high maintenance.
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Các bạn khi phát âm thì mình có thể drop cái âm tờ đi ha,
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chỉ cần là maintenance thôi.
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Từ này nó có hai nghĩa.
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Nghĩa thứ nhất,
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dùng để chỉ về những cái đồ vật hoặc là những cái gì mà nó tốn công bảo dưỡng chăm sóc.
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Các bạn có thể xem ví dụ ha.
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This car is high maintenance.
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It needs a lot of repairs and care to work well means
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that this one is gonna care for money to look for the future nd for proceed helpful 2. .
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We can always use in players
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maybe it may be a good track Lesley can always give it a big deal as a high demand
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like someone in that point
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and requires an attention because they think Everything is perfect and you need to be careful and hard to make it.
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Okay, prove it!
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I want you to write out a list and we're gonna go through it point by point!
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Go through something is a phrasal phoque,
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used to talk about what I'm seeing.
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Point by point is one of the points.
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The movie will also give a note to prove that Monica is a very high maintenance person.
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She is very strong and asks Phoebe to prove that I am a strong man who has been established.
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No, you're right.
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You're easy going.
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You're just not as easy going as Rachel.
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She's just more flexible and mellow.
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That's all.
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Well, people are different.
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If you don't have the ability to be B,
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you can use this structure to compare the what is not what is in English.
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The next thing is flexible,
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which means that is is a powerful and mellow,
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which means that is a quiet.
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Flexible is used to describe someone who is very comfortable in the environment.
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Mellow is used to describe someone who is not very calm or not.
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You're saying that I'm a pushover?
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I'm not a pushover.
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Oh, okay, you're not a pushover.
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Walk all over somebody là một idiom,
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có nghĩa là đối xử tệ với ai đó.
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Nghĩa đen của nó là mình có thể bước lên,
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dẫm đạp lên trên người khác.
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Ở đây, Phoebe đang mô tả về Rachel là she'll do whatever you want,
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you can walk all over her.
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Nghĩa là cô ấy sẽ làm bất cứ điều gì cậu muốn,
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muốn đối xử thế nào với cậu ấy cũng được hết.
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And the other thing is Rachel is a person that we can walk all over her.
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So Rachel is a push over,
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to be able to do something with us.
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There are many ways to speak in the language.
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For example, people are not seeing,
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people are not seeing, people are not seeing,
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people are seeing how they are seeing.
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For example, he is such a push over,
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he always agrees to do extra work without hesitation.
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He's really easy to be able to do something without a doubt
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Rachel didn't agree when she was called a pushover
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so she had to express it clearly with the words You're not invited to lunch.
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What do you think of that?
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I think that's pretty strong is what I think.
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Rachel không đồng ý khi bị gọi là pushover,
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nên cô ấy phải tỏ ra mạnh mẽ bằng cái câu nói là You're not invited to lunch.
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What do you think of that?
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I think that's pretty strong.
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Ý là cậu không được mời đi Andrew với bọn này luôn.
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Cậu nghĩ sao?
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Tớ thấy như vậy khá là mạnh mẽ rồi đó.
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Em muốn chứng tỏ với Phoebe rằng là cô ấy cũng có lập trường riêng của mình.
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Come on Monica, let's go to lunch.
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You start working on that list.
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Work on something, phrasal verb,
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this is just about to improve something or to do something good.
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We usually use this concept when we talk about the ability to improve a healthy and health problem.
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I'm working on my English speaking skills,
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I'm working on my English speaking skills,
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I'm working on my English speaking skills.
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And I'm Monica, before going,
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I'm gonna say Phoebe, you start working on that list,
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Cậu liệu làm cho tốt danh sách đó đi nhỉ?
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I'm sick of Japanese.
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We're not going there.
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All right.
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Well, wherever you want to go is cool.
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All right.
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Be sick of something.
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Có nghĩa là ngán một cái gì đó rồi.
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Ở đây Monica nói I'm sick of Japanese food.
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We're not going there.
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Là tớ ngán món nhật rồi.
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Thôi, đừng đi chỗ đó.
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It's cool.
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Có nghĩa là cũng được.
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Mình dùng câu này để mà mình thể hiện sự đồng
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ý hay là ủng hộ với đề nghị của người nào đó.
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Ở đây Rachel nói Wherever you want to go, it's cool.
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Câu này rõ ràng thể hiện cái tính cách của Rachel is a push over because before that,
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she really wanted to go to the house but because Monica didn't want to go so Rachel also
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also said she wanted to choose the place where she was.
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It's a little bit of a push over.
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But high maintenance and push over are different.
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So Monica will use quantifier in two sentences.
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First, maybe I am a little high maintenance.
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When we use the word to say a little,
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we use the word a little.
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Maybe ratio is a little bit of a pushover.
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Pushover is a little bit of a.
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Please note that you are.
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Yes, we are very sorry to tell you this,
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but you, Phoebe, are flaky.
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Ha!
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Be sorry to do something is very sad to do something.
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We use ta dùng câu này khi chuẩn bị tinh thần cho người nghe về một cái tin không tốt
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Ở đây Rachel nói We are very sorry to tell you this
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Để báo với Phoebe rằng Chúng tôi rất tiếc phải nói với cậu điều này
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Flecky là tính từ Dùng để chỉ một người mà có cái tính tình hơi lập dị,
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hơi khác người
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Và thường là sẽ không có giữ lời hay là hẹn người ta cho đã
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and then the last one is a big mess.
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In this case, we will be able to use the nose to fly.
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For example, Sarah is so flaky,
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she never shows up on time and is always for getting important deadlines at work.
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The nose to Sarah is always flying.
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She doesn't ever come to date and forget the deadline.
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That's true, I am flaky.
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So what, you're just okay with being flaky?
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Yeah, totally.
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Well then I'm okay with being high maintenance.
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Yeah, and I'm okay with being a pushover.
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Be okay with something, be okay with what in,
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có nghĩa là không có vấn đề với một việc gì đó.
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Các bạn lưu ý khi mà mình dùng cái động từ thì mình thêm in vào.
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Ví dụ ở đây là không có vấn đề với việc
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làm một người như thế nào đó thì mình sẽ nói là be okay with being something ha.
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Ví dụ như You're okay with being flaky?
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I'm okay with being high maintenance?
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I'm okay with being a pushover?
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That's great!
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Good for you guys!
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You guys có nghĩa là các bạn.
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Chúng ta sẽ dùng từ này khi đang đứng nói chuyện
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với một nhóm người mà có mối quan hệ thân thiết với mình,
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ví dụ như là bạn bè thân hoặc là người nhà.
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Và cái chữ you guys mặc dù khi đứng một mình
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nó có nghĩa là để chỉ về một cái gã nào đó là một người con trai.
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Nhưng mà khi chúng ta nói you guys thì chúng ta
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sẽ không có phân biệt cái người nghe là nam hay nữ.
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Good for you guys Chúc mừng mấy bạn,
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chúc mừng mấy cậu nha I am not a push over Who said you were?
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You did I'm flaky, I'll say anything Các video thì Phoebe nói I'm flaky,
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I'll say anything Tớ đầu óc bay bay mà tớ muốn nói gì chẳng được Rồi,
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như vậy là chúng ta đã xem xong đoạn trích Và
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học được một số từ để chỉ tính cách và phrasal verbs rồi and see what we have learned today.
ऐप डाउनलोड करें
धाराप्रवाह बोलने के लिए ज़रूरी सब कुछ
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IPA अभ्यासहर ध्वनि में महारत
शब्दावलीअपना शब्द भंडार बनाएँ
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इस पाठ के बारे में
इस पाठ में, आप अंग्रेजी में अपने बोलने के कौशल को सुधारने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण शब्दों और वाक्यों का अभ्यास करेंगे। वीडियो में दी गई बातचीत से, आप व्यक्तित्व को दर्शाने वाले शब्दों को सीखेंगे और समझेंगे कि कैसे विभिन्न विशेषणों का उपयोग कर किसी व्यक्ति का वर्णन किया जा सकता है। इस पाठ के माध्यम से, आप यह भी सीखेंगे कि कैसे विचारों को साझा किया जाता है और बातचीत में प्रत्युत्तर दिया जाता है। यह अभ्यास आपके अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास करने में मदद करेगा, विशेष रूप से यूट्यूब से अंग्रेजी सीखें ट्यूटोरियल्स के जरिए।
मुख्य शब्दावली और वाक्यांश
- High Maintenance - ऐसे व्यक्ति को दर्शाने के लिए जो अधिक ध्यान और देखभाल की आवश्यकता रखता है।
- Lean Towards - किसी विकल्प को पसंद करना या उसका पक्ष लेना।
- Go Through - किसी चीज़ की विस्तार से जांच करना।
- Point by Point - विस्तार से या क्रम से चर्चा करना।
- Easy Going - ऐसा व्यक्ति जो सरल और सहज व्यवहार करता हो।
- Prove It - किसी चीज़ को सिद्ध करना।
- Mellow - शांत या विनम्र।
प्रैक्टिस टिप्स
इस वीडियो को देखने और सुनने के दौरान, आप shadowspeak तकनीक का उपयोग कर सकते हैं। इसका मतलब है कि आप वीडियो में बोले गए शब्दों और वाक्यों का अनुकरण करें। इस वीडियो की गति को ध्यान में रखते हुए, पहले सुनें और फिर धीरे-धीरे बोलने की कोशिश करें। आसान शब्दों और वाक्यांशों से शुरू करें, और जब आप आत्मविश्वास महसूस करें, तो बातचीत की कठिनाई को बढ़ाएं। अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार के लिए, नोट्स लें और उन्हें बार-बार दोहराएं।
अपने अभ्यास के दौरान, वीडियो में दिखाए गए वाक्यांशों को अपने संवाद में शामिल करें। जैसे- "मैं ऑप्शन A की ओर झुका हुआ हूँ" या "इस कार को अधिक रखरखाव की आवश्यकता है।" ये वाक्य आपके वार्तालाप के प्रवाह को बेहतर बनाएंगे। नियमित रूप से अभ्यास करें और अपने आवाज़ और उच्चारण की लिए ध्यान दें, इससे आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास में सतत सुधार होगा।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Relative clauses who / which + उपवाक्य — व्यक्ति या वस्तु के बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी | man who has · someone who is |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | has been established · have learned |
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | has been established · was called |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।