शैडोइंग अभ्यास: gloeng 2ed s8 vid 3 1 1 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
पाठ बनाया जा रहा है...
1
Our society.
2
Think about your neighbourhood.
3
Are there things for people of all ages to do where you live?
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In some neighbourhoods, it's hard for children to meet and play outside together.
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Maybe there isn't space or it's too busy.
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Green spaces like parks are also important for families with small children.
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They can provide areas for exercise as well as meeting friends.
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Indoor spaces are also important.
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People can meet to enjoy hobbies like dancing and other activities.
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More than anything, the opportunities to meet friends and family, inside or out, makes the places we live better for all of us.
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What would make your neighbourhood better for people of different ages?
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Are there other things you don't like about your neighbourhood?
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Would any of these things make it better?
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Maybe it is making sure that your neighbourhood isn't littered with rubbish.
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Or working to make sure that it is kept green with plants and trees.
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And of course, built up areas can be brightened up with artwork, maybe by painting a wall or an area of a house.
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Tell your partner if any of these things would make your neighbourhood better.
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This is a multicoloured street art project in Pachuca, a city in Mexico.
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200 houses have been painted in colours like lime green, orange, deep purple and pale blue.
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It looks like a giant mural painted on the hillside.
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The people who live in Pachuca say that the bright colours make them feel happier.
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What's more, crime has gone down and people have a new sense of pride.
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How do you think your neighbourhood will change in the coming years?
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What could you do to help improve it?
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “gloeng 2ed s8 vid 3 1 1”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: neighbourhood, green, space, meet. This video has 24 sentences and 280 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:45. The speaker talks slowly, about 102 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 87% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow. 6 of its 24 sentences are questions, so it is good practice for question intonation and short answers.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 13 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| neighbourhood noun | /ˈneɪbə.hʊd/ | British standard spelling of neighborhood. |
| colours noun | Flag denoting the nationality of a vessel, flown from the stern. | |
| brighten verb | /ˈbɹaɪtən/ | To make bright or brighter in color. |
| hillside noun | /ˈhɪlˌsaɪd/ | The side of a hill. |
| multicolored adjective | /ˈmʌltɪˌkʌlɚd/ | Having multiple colors. |
| litter noun | /ˈlɪt.ɚ/ | Straw, grass, and similar loose material used as bedding for people or animals. |
| lime noun | /laɪm/ | Any of several green citrus fruit, somewhat smaller and sharper-tasting than a lemon. |
| rubbish noun | /ˈɹʌbɪʃ/ | Refuse, waste, garbage, junk, trash. |
| hobby noun | /ˈhɑ.bi/ | An activity that one enjoys doing in one's spare time. |
| pale adjective | /peɪl/ | Light in color. |
| indoor adjective | /ˈɪndoɹ/ | Situated in, or designed to be used in, or carried on within, the interior of a building. |
| artwork noun | /ˈɑɹtˌwɝk/ | A painting, drawing, sculpture or other piece of creative, visual art. |
| purple noun | /ˈpɝ.pl̩/ | A colour between red and blue; violet, though often closer to magenta. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| build up verb | To erect; to construct. |
| go down verb | To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- What would make your neighbourhood better for people of different ages?
- Are there other things you don't like about your neighbourhood?
- How do you think your neighbourhood will change in the coming years?
- What could you do to help improve it?
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — ज़ोर इस पर कि क्या होता है, न कि कौन करता है | isn't littered · is kept · can be brightened |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | have been painted · has gone |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 3 contractions and reduced forms, such as isn't, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like neighbourhood, colours, brighten.
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।