シャドーイング練習: 05 Complete IELTS Band 4 5 Unit 5 - YouTubeで英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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Hi there everybody and welcome to Animal World.
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Hi there everybody and welcome to Animal World.
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Before you start your visit,
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I'd just like to tell you about a few special events happening here today.
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They're all free, and I'd really encourage you to go to as many of them as you can,
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as I think you'll learn a lot.
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The first event is called the World of Ants,
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and it's happening this morning,
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quite soon, in the Insect House,
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which is just a short walk from here.
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The well-known entomologist Dr David Crocker,
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who many of you will have seen on television,
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is giving a lecture all about ants,
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the different types of ants,
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how they organise themselves, what they eat,
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their behaviour and so on.
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It's actually a fascinating subject.
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So, The World of Ants,
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a lecture by Dr Crocker in the insect house,
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and it starts at 11 o'clock and lasts for 60 minutes.
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At midday, that's 12 o'clock,
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there's a film which is just as fascinating,
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and it's called The Great Migration.
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This is all about birds and how they migrate across continents and oceans using the sun,
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the stars and the Earth's magnetic field.
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As I said, it's a film,
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an absolutely spectacular film, which all the family will enjoy,
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some fabulous photography, and it's on in Theatre C,
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which you can see here just behind me,
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so bear that in mind for 12 o'clock.
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The next event is a demonstration,
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taking place in the exhibition room and given by Monica Chadda.
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It's called Encouraging Garden Wildlife.
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Monica will be showing you ways of encouraging animals,
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birds and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden,
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how to place boxes for nests,
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what food to put out for them and all sorts of practical advice.
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That's at 2.30, so just after lunch.
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The final free event for today is Birds of Prey.
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Tasha, their keeper, will be giving a display of some of our most magnificent birds and how they fly,
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and I thoroughly recommend this event.
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The display includes eagles, vultures and owls,
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and will be starting at 3.45 on the lawn outside.
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It's an unforgettable experience.
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So remember, on the front lawn at 3.45 to see the birds flying.
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Track 28, Unit 5, Listening,
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Exercise 5 Now, I'll just give you a few directions before you leave,
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especially for those of you who are feeling a bit hungry.
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When you leave the main building,
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you come to an area where the path divides.
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If you take the right-hand path,
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you'll see the lake on your right,
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and exactly opposite the lake on your left is the gift shop.
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Apart from selling gifts, it sells snacks, sandwiches and light drinks.
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If you walk on past the lake,
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on your right, you'll also see the penguins.
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Go past the penguins and you'll come to the restaurant,
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also on your right.
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Don't go too far or you'll come to the aquarium.
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The aquarium is on your right at the crossroad,
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and just over the crossroad,
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also on your right, is the lion enclosure.
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If you're thinking of having a picnic,
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the best place to go is the picnic area.
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And for this, you need to turn left at the crossroad and walk along a few metres.
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At the end of the path,
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you'll find the picnic area on your left.
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Now, if you have any questions,
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I'd be happy to answer them,
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and once again, I really hope you enjoy your visit.
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Thank you.
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Track 29, Unit 5, Speaking,
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Exercise 3 Which are your favourite animals?
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Cats.
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Well, I love my cat because I've had him for nearly a year now,
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and I love him.
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He's so beautiful.
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He's black with a white nose.
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He sleeps on my bed every night and he,
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I'm not sure how you say this,
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but when he's there, I'm not alone.
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And I'm quite keen on birds.
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There are lots in the gardens around my house.
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Which animals don't you like?
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I hate insects in the summer.
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They're horrible.
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Why?
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Well, I live near a large river and there are lots of...I don't know what their name is in English.
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Small insects, fish bite and come at night.
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I'm not too keen on flies either.
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Where are the best places in your country to see wildlife?
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That's a difficult question.
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I'm not sure.
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There are so many places with wildlife,
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but I'm not sure how easy it is to see the animals because it's really forest with many trees.
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How popular is watching wildlife in your country?
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It's hard to say.
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What is the activity called?
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Hunting is quite popular for some types of animal,
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but watching wildlife, I don't think I know if it's popular or not.
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I think people like to go to zoos,
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but it's not the same.
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Track 29, Unit 5, Speaking, Exercise 3.
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Which are your favourite animals?
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Cats.
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Well, I love my cat because I've had him for nearly a year now,
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and I love him.
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He's so beautiful.
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He's black with a white nose.
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He sleeps on my bed every night, and he...
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I'm not sure how you say this,
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but when he's there, I'm not alone.
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And I'm quite keen on birds.
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There are lots in the gardens around my house.
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Which animals don't you like?
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I hate insects in the summer.
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They're horrible.
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Why?
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Well, I live near a large river and there are lots of...
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I don't know what their name is in English.
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Small insects, fish bite and come at night.
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I'm not too keen on flies either.
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Where are the best places in your country to see wildlife?
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That's a difficult question.
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I'm not sure.
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There are so many places with wildlife,
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but I'm not sure how easy it is to see the animals because it's really a forest with many trees.
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How popular is watching wildlife in your country?
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It's hard to say.
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What is the activity called?
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is quite popular for some types of animal,
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but watching wildlife, I don't think I know if it's popular or not.
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I think people like to go to zoos,
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but it's not the same.
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Track 30, Unit 5, Pronunciation.
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Exercise 2.
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1. I'm not sure how you say this,
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but when he's there, I'm not alone.
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2. I don't know what their name is in English.
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3. That's a difficult question.
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I'm not sure.
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4. It's hard to say.
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5. What is the activity called?
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Track 31, Unit 5, Pronunciation, Exercise 4.
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1. I've had him for nearly a year now and I love him.
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He's so beautiful!
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2. I hate insects in the summer.
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They're horrible!
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Thank you.
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このビデオでスピーキングを練習する理由
このビデオ「Animal World」のトランスクリプトを通じて、英語スピーキング練習を行うことには多くの利点があります。特に、リアルな会話の中で使用される語彙や文法構造を理解し、模倣することができるため、実際のコミュニケーションスキルを向上させるには最適です。このビデオでは、特別イベントの詳細について説明があり、それを真似ることで疑似的なスピーキングの練習が可能となります。家族や友達と一緒に楽しめる内容でもあるため、英語学習を通じて他者とつながるきっかけにもなります。加えて、shadowspeakを通じて、より自然な発音や流暢さを身に付けることができます。
文法と表現のコンテキスト
- 例文: "They're all free, and I'd really encourage you to go to as many of them as you can."
この文は、条件法を用いて「できるだけ多く行くことを勧める」といった希望を表現しています。日本語に翻訳すると「できる限り多く参加することをお勧めします」となります。
- 例文: "It's actually a fascinating subject."
ここでは、主語に続く形容詞を使うことでその話題が興味深いことを強調しています。
- 例文: "The final free event for today is Birds of Prey."
未来形を用いて、予定された行事をスムーズに伝えています。
これらの構文を学ぶことで、英語スピーキング練習の際に、より説得力のある表現ができるようになります。
一般的な発音の落とし穴
ビデオ内で注意すべき発音のポイントはいくつかあります。一部の単語やフレーズは特に難しいです。例えば、「migration」という言葉は、特に日本語の発音に慣れている学習者にとって数音節がつながってしまうことがあります。また、「fascinating」のような音節の変化も、自然に発音する際には注意が必要です。さらに、地名や専門用語、たとえば「entomologist」などは速いスピードの会話の中で特に難しいため、何度も音読して慣れることが重要です。shadowspeaksの練習を行うことで、これらの発音のコツをつかむ手助けとなります。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。