शैडोइंग अभ्यास: 05 Complete IELTS Band 4 5 Unit 5 - वीडियो के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें
अभ्यास मोड चुनें
हर मोड पूरी स्क्रीन का अभ्यास कक्ष खोलता है।
148 वाक्य
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1
Hi there everybody and welcome to Animal World.
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Before you start your visit,
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I'd just like to tell you about a few special events happening here today.
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They're all free, and I'd really encourage you to go to as many of them as you can,
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as I think you'll learn a lot.
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The first event is called the World of Ants,
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and it's happening this morning,
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quite soon, in the Insect House,
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which is just a short walk from here.
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The well-known entomologist Dr David Crocker,
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who many of you will have seen on television,
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is giving a lecture all about ants,
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the different types of ants,
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how they organise themselves, what they eat,
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their behaviour and so on.
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It's actually a fascinating subject.
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So, The World of Ants,
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a lecture by Dr Crocker in the insect house,
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and it starts at 11 o'clock and lasts for 60 minutes.
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At midday, that's 12 o'clock,
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there's a film which is just as fascinating,
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and it's called The Great Migration.
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This is all about birds and how they migrate across continents and oceans using the sun,
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the stars and the Earth's magnetic field.
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As I said, it's a film,
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an absolutely spectacular film, which all the family will enjoy,
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some fabulous photography, and it's on in Theatre C,
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which you can see here just behind me,
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so bear that in mind for 12 o'clock.
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The next event is a demonstration,
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taking place in the exhibition room and given by Monica Chadda.
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It's called Encouraging Garden Wildlife.
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Monica will be showing you ways of encouraging animals,
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birds and other wildlife to visit and live in your garden,
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how to place boxes for nests,
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what food to put out for them and all sorts of practical advice.
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That's at 2.30, so just after lunch.
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The final free event for today is Birds of Prey.
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Tasha, their keeper, will be giving a display of some of our most magnificent birds and how they fly,
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and I thoroughly recommend this event.
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The display includes eagles, vultures and owls,
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and will be starting at 3.45 on the lawn outside.
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It's an unforgettable experience.
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So remember, on the front lawn at 3.45 to see the birds flying.
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Track 28, Unit 5, Listening,
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Exercise 5 Now, I'll just give you a few directions before you leave,
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especially for those of you who are feeling a bit hungry.
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When you leave the main building,
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you come to an area where the path divides.
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If you take the right-hand path,
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you'll see the lake on your right,
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and exactly opposite the lake on your left is the gift shop.
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Apart from selling gifts, it sells snacks, sandwiches and light drinks.
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If you walk on past the lake,
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on your right, you'll also see the penguins.
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Go past the penguins and you'll come to the restaurant,
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also on your right.
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Don't go too far or you'll come to the aquarium.
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The aquarium is on your right at the crossroad,
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and just over the crossroad,
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also on your right, is the lion enclosure.
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If you're thinking of having a picnic,
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the best place to go is the picnic area.
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And for this, you need to turn left at the crossroad and walk along a few metres.
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At the end of the path,
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you'll find the picnic area on your left.
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Now, if you have any questions,
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I'd be happy to answer them,
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and once again, I really hope you enjoy your visit.
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Thank you.
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Track 29, Unit 5, Speaking,
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Exercise 3 Which are your favourite animals?
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Cats.
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Well, I love my cat because I've had him for nearly a year now,
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and I love him.
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He's so beautiful.
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He's black with a white nose.
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He sleeps on my bed every night and he,
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I'm not sure how you say this,
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but when he's there, I'm not alone.
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And I'm quite keen on birds.
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There are lots in the gardens around my house.
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Which animals don't you like?
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I hate insects in the summer.
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They're horrible.
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Why?
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Well, I live near a large river and there are lots of...I don't know what their name is in English.
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Small insects, fish bite and come at night.
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I'm not too keen on flies either.
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Where are the best places in your country to see wildlife?
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That's a difficult question.
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I'm not sure.
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There are so many places with wildlife,
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but I'm not sure how easy it is to see the animals because it's really forest with many trees.
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How popular is watching wildlife in your country?
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It's hard to say.
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What is the activity called?
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Hunting is quite popular for some types of animal,
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but watching wildlife, I don't think I know if it's popular or not.
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I think people like to go to zoos,
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but it's not the same.
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Track 29, Unit 5, Speaking, Exercise 3.
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Which are your favourite animals?
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Cats.
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Well, I love my cat because I've had him for nearly a year now,
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and I love him.
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He's so beautiful.
108
He's black with a white nose.
109
He sleeps on my bed every night, and he...
110
I'm not sure how you say this,
111
but when he's there, I'm not alone.
112
And I'm quite keen on birds.
113
There are lots in the gardens around my house.
114
Which animals don't you like?
115
I hate insects in the summer.
116
They're horrible.
117
Why?
118
Well, I live near a large river and there are lots of...
119
I don't know what their name is in English.
120
Small insects, fish bite and come at night.
121
I'm not too keen on flies either.
122
Where are the best places in your country to see wildlife?
123
That's a difficult question.
124
I'm not sure.
125
There are so many places with wildlife,
126
but I'm not sure how easy it is to see the animals because it's really a forest with many trees.
127
How popular is watching wildlife in your country?
128
It's hard to say.
129
What is the activity called?
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is quite popular for some types of animal,
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but watching wildlife, I don't think I know if it's popular or not.
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I think people like to go to zoos,
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but it's not the same.
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Track 30, Unit 5, Pronunciation.
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Exercise 2.
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1. I'm not sure how you say this,
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but when he's there, I'm not alone.
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2. I don't know what their name is in English.
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3. That's a difficult question.
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I'm not sure.
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4. It's hard to say.
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5. What is the activity called?
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Track 31, Unit 5, Pronunciation, Exercise 4.
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1. I've had him for nearly a year now and I love him.
145
He's so beautiful!
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2. I hate insects in the summer.
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They're horrible!
148
Thank you.
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संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि
इस वीडियो में उद्घाटनकर्ता सभी दर्शकों का स्वागत करते हैं और उनके लिए कुछ विशेष कार्यक्रमों की जानकारी देते हैं। ये कार्यक्रम न केवल रोचक हैं, बल्कि शैक्षिक भी हैं। आज के कार्यक्रमों में शामिल हैं 'द वर्ल्ड ऑफ एंट्स', 'द ग्रेट माइग्रेशन', 'एन्करेजिंग गार्डन वाइल्डलाइफ' और 'बर्ड्स ऑफ प्रे'। ये कार्यक्रम न केवल जानवरों और उनकी आदतों के बारे में जानकारी प्रदान करते हैं, बल्कि दर्शकों को सक्रिय रूप से भाग लेने को भी प्रेरित करते हैं। इस प्रकार, यह वीडियो अंग्रेजी बोलने के अभ्यास के लिए एक आदर्श संदर्भ है।
रोज़मर्रा की बातचीत के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश
- Welcome to Animal World. (पशु दुनिया में आपका स्वागत है)
- It's happening this morning. (यह आज सुबह हो रहा है)
- You'll learn a lot. (आप बहुत कुछ सीखेंगे)
- This is all about birds. (यह सब पक्षियों के बारे में है)
- It's an unforgettable experience. (यह एक अमिट अनुभव है)
चरण-दर-चरण शैडोइंग गाइड
इस वीडियो की कठिनाई को समझने और उससे निपटने के लिए, शैडो स्पीच तकनीक का उपयोग करना महत्वपूर्ण है। इसे shadowspeaks तकनीक के तहत विस्तृत किया जा सकता है:
- ध्यान से सुनें: पहले वीडियो को ध्यान से सुनें और समझें कि उद्घाटनकर्ता क्या कह रहे हैं। इसे एक बार सुनकर शब्दों और वाक्यांशों को पहचानें।
- छायादार अभ्यास करें: 'shadowing site' पर जाने के लिए वीडियो को छोटे भागों में बांटें और हर भाग को दोहराएं। सुनकर बोलना प्रारंभ करें, ताकि आपके उच्चारण में सुधार हो सके।
- रिकॉर्ड करें: अपनी आवाज़ सुनने के लिए खुद का रिकॉर्ड करें और उसे वीडियो के साथ तुलना करें। इससे आपको अपने बोलने के तरीके में सुधार करने में मदद मिलेगी।
- समूह में अभ्यास करें: दोस्तों या परिवार के सदस्यों के साथ मिलकर वीडियो के वाक्यांशों का अभ्यास करें। अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास सामाजिक सेटिंग में अधिक प्रभावी होता है।
- नियमित रूप से दोहराएं: नियमित रूप से इन चरणों का पालन करें और वीडियो के संवादों को फिर से सुनें। साधारण वार्तालाप करते समय इन वाक्यांशों का उपयोग करें।
इन सुझावों का पालन करते हुए, आप अपनी अंग्रेजी बोलने की क्षमता में सुधार कर सकते हैं और संवाद के प्रति अधिक आत्मविश्वास महसूस कर सकते हैं।
इस वीडियो का व्याकरण
वक्ता जिन संरचनाओं का सबसे अधिक प्रयोग करता है, वीडियो के असली शब्दों के साथ:
| संरचना | वीडियो में |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — बीता हुआ काम जिसका असर अभी भी है | I've had |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — समूह में सबसे ऊपर या नीचे | our most magnificent · the best |
| “will” से भविष्य will + क्रिया — फ़ैसला, वादा या अनुमान | you'll learn · will have · will enjoy |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — जो अभी या इन दिनों हो रहा है | it's happening · you're thinking · is watching |
शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?
शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।