シャドーイング練習: 5 Ways To IMMEDIATELY Sound More American - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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If your goal is to sound more natural in American English pronunciation,
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then one of the best things you can do is to look at the techniques
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that native speakers are using and start applying it to your own speech.
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And that's what we are about to do in this episode of Say It Native.
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My name is Jeff.
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It rhymes with breath, which is one of the four key concepts to achieving a more natural sound in American English.
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Today, I'm going to give you five examples of things
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that native speakers are doing that often English language learners are not doing.
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We're going to be doing this through a series of clips.
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As we do this, be sure to let me know any questions
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that you have about American English pronunciation or even some things
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that you noticed that maybe we're not going to touch on directly.
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Let's take a look at our first clip here.
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I haven't seen this book in a long time.
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Play that again.
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Take a guess at what I'm going to say about the pronunciation feature here.
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I haven't seen this book in a long time.
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Seen, and she says this, but how does she actually join those words together?
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If you're listening for that heavy TH sound in this, you might be a little disappointed.
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Pay attention to how she links the words.
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I haven't seen this book in a long time.
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She's not really saying seen this.
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She's really saying more seen this.
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I haven't seen this book.
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I haven't seen this book.
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This is a very common situation when you have a word that ends on an N sound,
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like seen, and then your next word starts with a TH.
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Very, very frequently what happens is that N sound gets repeated and that TH sound gets weakened, or it may even just disappear completely.
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I haven't seen this book in a long time.
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seen this becomes seen this.
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I haven't seen this book.
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I haven't seen this book.
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This is especially true when that th word is reduced.
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You can see this in other examples like and then and things like that.
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So see if you can start finding it in other examples of native speaker speech.
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Maybe you already do this in your own speech.
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You can let me know.
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Let us know also too if you're checking in like Shoke is.
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Hello to Shoke.
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Thanks for stopping by, man.
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It's always good to see you.
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Let's take a look at our second clip.
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Get an idea.
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What do you think I'm going to say for this one here?
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Okay, now we'll have a poem from Rameka.
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I'm going to play that one more time.
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See if you can guess what the pronunciation feature here is that we're going to target.
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Okay, now we'll have a poem from Rameka.
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She says, now we'll have, now we'll have.
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This is the contraction.
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And I want to highlight contractions because very often native speakers are using contractions.
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I was just talking about this in our Mission English group earlier.
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But a lot of times English learners are not.
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They're saying things like there is instead of theirs or when are instead of when are.
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In this case, the contraction is we will becoming will.
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And now we'll have a poem from Ramika.
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Desire, now we'll have, now we'll have.
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Typically, the contracted part two is usually reduced.
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It's a little bit weaker.
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It's not as strong.
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And these are all things you can do to achieve a more natural sound.
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Listen again to how she says, and now we'll have a poem from Ramika.
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I mean, no. What are some contractions that you use frequently in your own speech?
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Or is this something that you don't use at all?
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It would be great to hear about your frequency as well.
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Shoke already mentioned that she uses the first feature.
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That's cool.
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We want to know what you guys are doing with your own English.
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Let's get on to our third clip.
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Get an idea here.
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What is the technique that you can start applying immediately to your own speech to start sounding more natural in American English?
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Take a look.
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Just listening to Greg's.
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Play that again.
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Listen to how she says the word to.
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I think just listening to Greg's.
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Greg's.
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Notice that instead of saying listening to, she actually says listening to,
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listening to, like listening to you or listening to them, things like that.
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So very often the word to does not actually sound like the word to.
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In this case, it's getting reduced to to, like listening to, listening to music.
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Another common reduction that you'll get with the to as well is instead of to, you may even hear that T become a fast D sound.
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The D that's pronounced very quickly.
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It's like listening to can also become listening to, listening to.
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In this case, though, she keeps the T.
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I think just listening to Greg's.
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Keep takeaways.
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Don't pronounce the ooh like ooh instead of listening to.
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Very commonly, that's going to be reduced.
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guys if you're already getting value from this there's a couple things that you can do
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whether just liking the stream letting other people know about it
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if they're interested in american english or
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if you want to get this sort of analysis for your own speech
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you're like hey let's not analyze native speakers let's see what i'm doing what am i doing in my speech
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that doesn't let me sound natural well
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we have a program called mission english where every single day for 30 minutes a day we meet two times
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and we do pronunciation practice exercises together so
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So it's you, me, it's a maximum of three other students on screen.
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And we're just doing pronunciation exercises.
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Kind of like today.
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We listen to native speakers and then we try to copy them.
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We do exercises.
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So for instance, you can see today is Monday.
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So we just had our 8 p .m session.
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That's that 20 over on the left.
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We're going to meet again at 930.
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We meet also at like 1 .30 p .m.
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So these are all the different times.
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New York.
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So you can see all different times.
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We have morning, afternoon, and evening sessions.
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Each one of these classes is 30 minutes.
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And the best part is that you pay once
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and you can come to as many classes during the month as you want.
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All the classes are saved in the Facebook group too.
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So if one class is particularly helpful, you can watch it again and again and again.
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You can hear yourself.
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You can hear the other students.
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You can hear me and my feedback.
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We'd love to work with you in Mission English.
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Also because, I'm going to be honest with you guys, the things we focus on on this channel, placement, where you're projecting sound from,
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breath, how much airflow you're going through, pitch, like are you going high enough in your English? or you're also going low enough.
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And then lastly, trying to strengthen your vowel sounds, weaken your consonant sounds.
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There is no other English program out there that is targeting those things.
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So you're still going to have an accent if you're just focusing on mouth position.
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We talk about the things that actually give you a natural sound.
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So that would be great to work with you in our Mission English program.
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To find out more information about this, see our schedule and things like that, go to fluentamerican .com, which is right there.
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But let's go on to our last couple clips here.
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What am I going to say about this file?
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But also holding myself accountable to what I've birthed.
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Listen again to how you hear the word to once more.
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But also holding myself accountable to what I've birthed.
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What you're going to notice is he pauses.
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I know pauses have such a horrible reputation when we're learning a language, but native speakers pause all the time,
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but they do it in a way that sounds natural.
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So this is one technique that you can start applying to your speech to also sound natural is firstly, when you enter your pause,
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try to extend your breath a little bit.
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Listen to how he says to the first time.
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But also hold myself accountable to what I've birthed.
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You can hear he drags out the sound and he also keeps the breath flowing.
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So when you enter a pause in your own speech,
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try to hold the sound a little longer and try to keep that air flowing a little longer, too.
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That's going to give you a more natural pause.
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Then how do you exit the pause?
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Take a look at what he does.
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I'm also holding myself accountable to what I've birthed.
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The second time he says, too, the pitch is a little bit different.
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And it's also said a little bit faster.
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This is another technique as well that you can use when you pause is that when you pause, try repeating the word that you paused on.
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It's like to do this.
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Why left?
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You're coming.
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So notice that again, one way to make your pauses more natural, just repeat that last word you say and change the pitch a little bit.
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And that will immediately give it a more natural feel.
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I have one last tip for you guys
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if you're getting value here's one way
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you can help me out like what you're hearing let us know by liking
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and subscribe let us take listen to our last file here i mean
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i was really fast we're gonna play that again what did you say i mean
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this is a super common it's not really a filler word it's just a common a very common expression
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that you're going to hear native speakers use when you're seeking agreement from someone else you
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We want to make sure that everyone else is on the same page as you.
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You know what I mean?
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You know what I mean?
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You know what I mean?
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He's not saying, you know what I mean, or you know what I mean.
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You know what I mean?
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You know what I mean?
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You know what I mean?
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It's just vowel sounds.
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And this kind of highlights one of the features of American English where we really want to weaken consonant sounds.
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It's not, you know what I mean.
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It's, you know what I mean?
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You really just hear the vowel sounds taking over, and this is going to give you a much more natural sound.
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The other thing you're going to notice too is that because this is just a phrase,
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it doesn't have a whole lot of meaning on its own.
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It's really more of just trying to, again, get agreement from someone or to kind of just show that you're on the same page as them.
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So there's not really a lot of meaning here.
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So what often happens is the pitch is going to be pretty low.
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You know what I mean?
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The pitch is going to be pretty low.
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You know what I mean?
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Do you see how the pitch just went down when I said it?
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So this is a way that's going to help you achieve a more natural sound as well.
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Let's listen to that one more time.
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You know what I mean?
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Great.
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So those are five quick things that you can immediately start applying to your own English.
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Let me know how that goes.
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Let me know which of these is easiest, which one of these is hardest.
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And we'll get back into our American English pronunciation journey.
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Once more, my name is Jeff.
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It rhymes with breath.
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If you want to get this level of analysis for your own speech every single day of the week,
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we can do that in our Mission English program.
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I'd love to work with you.
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You can find out more information at fluentamerican .com.
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Thank you guys so much for your time.
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Have a good day.
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Have a good night.
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Good afternoon.
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Take care.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「5 Ways To IMMEDIATELY Sound More American」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:sound, english, listening, natural, word。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が203文、単語が2044語あります。 音声の長さは11:08です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約184語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の87%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
pause 名詞/pɔːz/休止, 中断
pronunciation 名詞/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/発音, 読み
pitch 名詞/pɪt͡ʃ/投球
breathe 動詞/bɹiːð/呼吸する, 息をする
technique 名詞/tɛkˈniːk/技術
poem 名詞/ˈpoʊ.əm/詩, 詩歌
highlight 動詞/ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/ハイライト
rhyme 名詞/ɹaɪm/韻
reputation 名詞/ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/評判, 名声
horrible 形容詞/ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/恐ろしい
helpful 形容詞/ˈhɛlp.fl̩/役に立つ, 有用
disappointed 形容詞/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/失望した
reduction 名詞/ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/還元
frequency 名詞/ˈfɹiːkwənsi/頻度
exit 名詞/ˈɛɡzət/出口

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
go down 動詞降りる, 降下する
take over 動詞引き受ける

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • What do you think I'm going to say for this one here?
  • What am I going to say about this file?
  • Then how do you exit the pause?
  • You know what I mean?
  • It's, you know what I mean?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhaven't seen · I've birthed
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis reduced · is usually reduced · be reduced
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるbreath, which is · com, which is

注意したい発音

話し手はyou're, we'll, haven'tなど、短縮形や弱形を62回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: breathe /bɹiːð/, strengthen /ˈstɹɛŋ(k)θən/, theirs /ðɛɚz/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, reduction /ɹɪˈdʌk.ʃən/, contraction /kənˈtɹækʃ(ə)n/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: horrible /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, frequency /ˈfɹiːkwənsi/, feedback /ˈfiːdˌbæk/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, firstly /ˈfɜɹstli/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, breathe /bɹiːð/, clip /klɪp/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pause, pronunciation, pitchなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →