シャドーイング練習: アメリカの人気ディスカウントストアでリアルな英会話！使える英語表現ばかり - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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296 文
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1
Hey, Akiwa viewers, it's Morgan.
2
Today my mom and I are going to be going to Target.
3
We're going to be shopping around a little bit, just vlogging and maybe trying some food, picking up some items that we want to buy,
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and we're super excited to take you with, so let's go.
5
Here is Super Target.
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Super Target is a Target that has a grocery side,
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but also has a home side with a bunch of other stuff. And here we go.
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Okay.
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We're going to look at the clothing section, which is huge in the Super Target.
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Look at how cute.
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You found something you like?
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Yeah.
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That's cute.
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I like the color.
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Me too.
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Oops.
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They have it in cream, brown, and pink.
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Which one do you like better?
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Oh look they have it in burgundy too.
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I like the burgundy or the white.
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I think I like the pink.
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The pink is cute too.
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Cute.
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Alright what else?
25
Oh they have sweaters.
26
These are cute too.
27
That's really cute.
28
That's really cute.
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It looks kind of see -through though.
30
It is.
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Yeah you'd have to wear a tank top under it or something.
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Cute.
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What do you see that you like?
34
Okay, 30 % off on most of the summer stuff.
35
I like these little tank tops.
36
I think they're really cute.
37
Ah, my finger got stuck.
38
This color is one of my favorite colors.
39
I love neutral.
40
That's cute.
41
And like beiges and all the earthy colors.
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That's really cute actually.
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I might end up getting this.
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How much is it?
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well 30 % off of 22 you do the back
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so 22 so 2 4 6
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so 22 minus 6 14 16 16 okay cute maybe what other colors do they have
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that in just the gray
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and then they have this one it's not the same oh they have it in black black is cute too
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that was kind of kind of cute I don't know what I would wear it with
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but this is all the crocheted style clothing.
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Is that a skirt?
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Yeah it is.
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It's huge but it's cute.
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That's cute.
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Yeah.
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I like the green in this.
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This reminds me of something you would wear.
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I was just I was just gonna say that is so cute.
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How much is that?
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It's 30.
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So nine dollars off is what 21? one.
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Yep.
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Cute.
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That one's cute too.
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Here are all of the accessories.
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We have purses, jewelry, bags, scarves, sunglasses, and then oh mom look.
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It's a little bear.
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That's cute.
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This is so cute.
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It's a little I think it's a bag key chain you put on your purse or something.
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Yeah.
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A little bear.
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That's actually really cute.
75
It kind of looks like, you know how people put little things on their designer bags?
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Yes.
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It looks like that.
78
It's $12 though.
79
Oh, is that on sale?
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No. Oh.
81
Sadly not.
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Oh, come over here.
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Mom, these are all bag for your bags.
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Those are cute.
85
They're like little pens.
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Where do they stick?
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You pin them to your bag like if I were to...
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I wouldn't pin anything to my bag
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because it has to go through the fabric right yeah
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but these are all cute little things
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you can put on your bag your purse i would get
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this style where you can clip it on yes
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they're only ten dollars that's not cute
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that's not too bad look at the m where oh m for morgan this is
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the spritz thing this is super popular in america right now it's like a trend we have the
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this spritz with the glass and then also the sardines in a can is also something that's really popular and trendy.
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I don't know why.
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I don't know what it is.
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Sardines?
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Yeah like you know canned sardines.
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People have it on their shirt.
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They get their nails done with sardines on them.
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That's so weird.
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I know.
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These are all on sale but...
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How much are they on sale?
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Five dollars.
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That's not bad.
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I I might get one.
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Oh, it's on clearance.
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Grab it.
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I don't know which one I like.
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I like gold, but I don't want to clip something onto my bag.
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I kind of like the bear.
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The bear is cute.
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There's a little denim jacket. That is so cute.
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That's really cute.
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Would that look bad though?
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No, I think that's really cute actually.
120
The stitching matches the color of your bag.
121
It does.
122
That's ten bucks.
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I'm gonna get this.
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You should.
125
End of the part.
126
Okay.
127
Oh, those are cute.
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Ready?
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I'm going to put them behind my back, and you have to pick a hand.
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Hold on.
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Okay.
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And that's the one I'll get.
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Oh, I hope I pick the brown one, because I like the brown one better.
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Okay, I pick this side.
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Yes!
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I picked the brown one!
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Yay! Is that, um...
138
Do you think this would fit on my bear?
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Does it open?
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It does open!
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Oh my gosh, that's adorable.
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I'm gonna get both.
143
Are you gonna put it on the bear?
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I don't think it'll fit around the bear.
145
Maybe.
146
No. Oh, it's too small for him.
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Yeah.
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It's cute though.
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We'll get both.
150
so we have all of our school office supplies
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and cards we have all the halloween cards are out right now
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which is a little early well i guess not it's a month away um
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but yeah these are all of the birthday cards and then some of the you can walk with me
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we have party supplies which i'll be in here very soon
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because my birthday is coming up in a month oh it's two months baby well wait mid september
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so about a month and a half about yeah i'm two days after halloween
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so november 2nd i definitely expect you to decorate when I wake up.
158
I usually do.
159
Yeah we've got all the balloons and just different party decor and then over here is the fun section.
160
Look do you remember this?
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What does this remind you of?
162
Oh my gosh back when you used to make slime.
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Yeah we would make slime with glue and tide.
164
Gain.
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Detergent.
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Yeah, it makes slime.
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Mix it and mix it for hours.
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And we had slime everywhere in our house.
169
And in my hair.
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It got all over my hair.
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But there's like paint, art supplies, crayons, all the fun stuff.
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Yeah.
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Fun.
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And this is my favorite part of the store.
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Housewares.
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Down that way there's like bathroom stuff, towels, trash cans, soap dispensers.
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But what I really love are the art, like pictures for wall hangings and stuff.
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I love that.
179
And look at the candles.
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Apple pumpkin.
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That's the best part.
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I love smelling.
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Nope, nope, nope.
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Let me smell.
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Oh, I love that.
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You don't like that?
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It smells like fall.
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It smells really strong.
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Okay, let's see.
190
How about, ooh, salted caramel.
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Don't drop it.
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I won't, because then I have to buy it.
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Ew, I don't like salted caramel.
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I don't want to smell that one.
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Nope, it's not good.
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It's not good.
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Okay, I'm done smelling candles now.
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That was bad.
199
Here's the beauty section of Target.
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They have all kinds of different makeup, hair care, fragrance, skin care, throughout this beauty section.
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This is where I come get some of my makeup and some of my toiletries as well.
202
I need an eyebrow gel because right now I don't have any on and you can tell.
203
And I don't like my eyebrows without gel in them.
204
But I need like a clear eyebrow gel because mine are already really dark.
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Do you think this stuff is good?
206
I don't.
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Oh, that's got lash too.
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Okay, let's keep looking.
209
Let's keep looking.
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Okay.
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This is the Morphe section.
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Mom, I don't even see brow gel.
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And I really like those.
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They are so pretty.
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They're like a little blush and highlight set.
216
Love those. And they are $19.
217
I lost Morgan somewhere in the makeup aisle.
218
I don't know where she went.
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Morgan?
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She is lost in the aisles of makeup.
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I'm going to have to go hunt her down.
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I found one that I've never tried before.
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It's just a clear brow gel.
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We'll see if it works.
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I don't know.
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I think I get a lot of Maybelline products and they're typically pretty good.
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I've been having a hard time finding a good brow gel, so if that one works, let me know.
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And I'll buy one too.
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In the cart.
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In the cart.
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And how much is that brow gel?
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I think it's $8 .99.
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That's not a bad price.
234
Yeah, I just feel like it's so small.
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Yeah, well, hopefully it's good.
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It's the size of my finger.
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Okay. And there she goes.
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So, down this aisle.
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Do we need anything down this aisle?
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Say what?
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Do we need anything down this aisle?
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I don't think we need anything.
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What is it?
244
What all is down here?
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Breads, peanut butter and jelly.
246
Yeah, we should go to the aisles that we need stuff.
247
All right.
248
How much is the peanut butter?
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It depends because this one's $3 .39 for a little jar.
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And that's $13 .89.
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It just ranges.
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Yeah.
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All the food ranges.
254
It doesn't matter what it is.
255
We're in the Asian food.
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This is not Asian food.
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It's to your right.
258
Oh, here we are.
259
They have noodles and...
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sauce?
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Is that it?
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Whoa.
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Oh, I love these.
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I love dried seaweed.
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It's like a big pack.
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Oh, it's giant.
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I buy the mini packs of dried seaweed because I love it.
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Everyone makes fun of me for eating it.
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Apparently it smells bad.
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But it's really good.
271
Well, this is about it for our Asian aisle.
272
Wait, there's more.
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Oh, there's more?
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Come here.
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We have spicy ramen.
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I love, oh my gosh, I love ramen.
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Ramen is my favorite.
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Spicy ramen, edamame, and then we have,
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these are the sushi dried seaweed packs that I get.
280
Which one should we get?
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That one's going to be spicy.
282
I don't want stinky breath from garlic.
283
This one's cheese spicy chicken.
284
Are they all spicy?
285
I think they're all spicy.
286
Shrimp chips?
287
Ooh, you want to try that?
288
Yeah, we'll try it.
289
Okay, I'm scared, but we'll try them.
290
I don't know what that says.
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I don't either.
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All I know is shrimp chips original.
293
Okay, we're checking on prices because we forgot.
294
These are...
295
Oh, well, the ones we're getting are 329.
296
I'm out.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「アメリカの人気ディスカウントストアでリアルな英会話！使える英語表現ばかり」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：cute, bag, aisle, gel, bear。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が296文、単語が1767語あります。 音声の長さは12:47です。 話す速さは1分あたり約138語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
aisle 名詞/aɪ̯l/通路
spicy 形容詞/ˈspaɪsi/辛い
nope/noʊp/いや, ううん
purse 名詞/pɚs/財布, パース
finger 名詞/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/指
clothing 名詞/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/服, 衣服
butter 名詞/ˈbʌtɚ/バター, 牛酪
remind 動詞/ɹəˈmaɪnd/思い出させる
cart 名詞/kɑɹt/荷車, カート
peanut 名詞/ˈpiˌnʌt/ピーナツ, 落花生
candle 名詞/ˈkæn.dəl/蝋燭
shrimp 名詞/ʃɹɪmp/エビ, 海老
gray 形容詞/ɡɹeɪ/灰色, 鼠色
designer 名詞/dɪˈzaɪnɚ/デザイナー, 設計士
trash 名詞/tɹæʃ/ごみ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
come over 動詞遣って来る
pick up 動詞拾う, 拾い上げる
see through 動詞見通す, 透視する
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/目覚める, 目を覚ます

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • You found something you like?
  • Which one do you like better?
  • What do you see that you like?
  • Do you think this would fit on my bear?
  • Are you gonna put it on the bear?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞love smelling · keep looking
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould go · should we get
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmight end · might get
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることare going to be · We're going to be · We're going to look

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, they'reなど、短縮形や弱形を59回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: clothing /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, earthy /ˈɝθi/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, shrimp /ʃɹɪmp/, trash /tɹæʃ/, sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, blush /ˈblʌʃ/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: adorable /əˈdoɹ.əˌbəl/, accessory /əkˈsɛs.(ə.)ɹi/, edamame /ˌɛdəˈmɑːmeɪ/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: neutral /ˈnuː.tɹəl/, adorable /əˈdoɹ.əˌbəl/, garlic /ˈɡɑɹlɪk/, caramel /ˈkæɹ.ə.mɛl/, toiletry /ˈtɔɪlɪtɹi/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: viewer /ˈvju.ɚ/, vlog /ˈvlɑɡ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: finger /ˈfɪŋɡɚ/, fabric /ˈfæb.ɹɪk/, scarf /skɑːf/, fragrance /ˈfɹeɪɡɹən(t)s/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。aisle, spicy, nopeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →