シャドーイング練習: BBC - Starting Business English. (1) Introducing yourself - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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128 文
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1
Thank you.
2
Thank you.
3
Thank you.
4
Good morning, Bybury Systems.
5
Can I help you?
6
Good morning, Geraldine.
7
Good morning, Jenny.
8
Your newspapers and the post.
9
Thank you.
10
Good morning, Jenny.
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Good weekend? excellent thank you tis cold this morning yes very cold.
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good morning Geraldine good morning mr. Harris.
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your newspaper and your post.
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thank you very much.
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Good morning, Kate.
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Good morning, Jenny.
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How are you?
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I'm fine, thank you.
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Good morning, Jenny.
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Good morning, Don.
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Good morning.
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My name's Edward Green.
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I'm here to see Don Bradley.
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Ah, yes.
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One moment, please.
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hello Jenny Edward Green is in reception please sit down thank you
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are you edward green yes i'm jenny ross
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how do you do hello pleased to meet you welcome to bybury systems thank you
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i'm the head of administration in the marketing department
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My boss is Don Bradley.
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Well, our boss is Don Bradley.
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Let me show you the department.
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This is the marketing department.
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This is my desk.
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That's Don's office he's not here at the moment
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this is your desk telephone PC in tray let me take your coat thanks
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Over here is the stationery cupboard.
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Papers, files, pencils, etc. Help yourself to what you need.
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Here is the photocopier.
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and here is the fax machine and this is the coffee machine would you like a cup of coffee No, thanks.
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Kate, this is Edward Green.
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He's our new marketing executive.
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Ah, yes, Edward.
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Hello.
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Welcome to Bybury Systems Marketing Department.
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Excuse me.
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Hello, Kate McKenna.
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What is Kate's job?
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She is head of sales.
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She is good.
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Where does she fit into the company structure?
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Here's the company structure.
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You see, Don is sales and marketing director and is on the board.
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Kate reports to Don.
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You are here and you report to Don.
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This is the boardroom.
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Here we have a range of products.
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Our toys.
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Come on.
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Let's go to the R &D workshop.
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I'm sorry.
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R &D?
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That's research and development.
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Ah.
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Right.
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Thank you for calling.
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Goodbye.
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The managing director's office is on the first floor.
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Clive Harris.
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We call him Clive.
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Ah, this is Clive's secretary.
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Sally.
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Hello.
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And you have met Geraldine, our receptionist.
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Hi.
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So, this is the research and development department.
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This is Bob. And that's Pete.
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They are research assistants.
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And through here is Derek Jones' office.
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He has a team of six people.
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Derek, this is Edward Green.
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He's our new...
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Please.
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Oh, you're busy.
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Sorry.
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No. Please wait.
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great there finished good do you like it?
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um what is it?
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it's a toy it's a new electronic toy it's very good edward green pleased to meet you
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Derek Jones, welcome to Bybury Systems.
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Thank you.
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Edward Green starts today.
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He's the new marketing executive.
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Oh, yes.
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Is he good?
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I don't know.
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He's young.
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He's intelligent.
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He is well qualified.
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But, of course, he has no experience.
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So, that's the existing product range.
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This is a very new product.
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In fact, this is a prototype.
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What is it?
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It's called Big Boss.
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Big Boss?
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What does it do?
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Look.
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Say hello, Big Boss.
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Hello, Big Boss.
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No. No. Into the microphone.
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Hello, Big Boss.
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Try again.
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Hello, Big Boss.
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Hi, Edward.
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Welcome to Bybury Systems.
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What do you think, Don?
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I don't like this design.
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I agree.
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It's not good.
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I like this one.
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He looks angry.
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Yes.
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I think it's very funny.
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what do you think?
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what about glasses? That is very good.
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Good idea.
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Brilliant.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「BBC - Starting Business English. (1) Introducing yourself」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：edward, Don, boss, green, jenny。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が128文、単語が586語あります。 音声の長さは10:07です。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| desk 名詞 | /dɛsk/ | 机 |
| telephone 名詞 | /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/ | 電話 |
| coat 名詞 | /ˈkoʊ̯t/ | コート, 外套 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | さようなら, さよなら |
| toy 名詞 | /tɔɪ/ | 玩具, 遊び道具 |
| intelligent 形容詞 | /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/ | 聡明な, 賢い |
| reception 名詞 | /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/ | 受付, 受理 |
| workshop 名詞 | /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/ | 作業場, アトリエ |
| pencil 名詞 | /ˈpɛnsəl/ | 鉛筆 |
| prototype 名詞 | /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/ | プロトタイプ, 原型 |
| tray 名詞 | /tɹeɪ/ | 盆, トレイ |
| microphone 名詞 | /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/ | マイクロフォン, マイク |
| stationary 形容詞 | /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/ | 止まっている, 静止した |
| cupboard 名詞 | /ˈkʌb.əd/ | 食器棚 |
| photocopier 名詞 | 複写機, コピー機 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Can I help you?
- He's our new marketing executive.
- I don't like this design.
- I think it's very funny.
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を8回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/, stationary /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, stationary /ˈsteɪʃəˌnɛɹi/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: telephone /ˈtɛləˌfoʊn/, qualify /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ/, microphone /ˈmaɪ.kɹəˌfəʊn/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: desk /dɛsk/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, reception /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃn̩/, qualify /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ/, prototype /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。desk, telephone, coatなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。