シャドーイング練習: Command Instant Respect | Discover Advanced English Nuances with Game of Thrones - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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125 文
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1
Do you sound obsequious at work?
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Stop being a servant!
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Master ruthless English vocabulary with Game of Thrones today.
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And every day that he remains a prisoner, the less our name commands respect.
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So the lion does concern himself with the opinions.
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No, that's not an opinion.
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It's a fact.
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If another house can seize one of our own and hold him captive with impunity, we are no longer a house to be feared.
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If he remains a prisoner, the less our name commands respect.
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Commands respect.
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To command respect is a powerful C1 -level collocation.
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It does not mean to give orders.
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It means to possess a quality or presence that compels others to admire and respect you automatically.
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It implies natural authority.
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Her deep knowledge of the industry commands respect from all her peers.
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It describes someone whose expertise naturally forces others to admire them.
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if another house can seize one of our own
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and hold him one of our own is a phrase of
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intense tribal loyalty it refers to a member of your specific group family
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or organization use it to emphasize solidarity
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and an us versus them mentality one of our own is
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a phrase of intense tribal loyalty it refers to a member of your specific group family
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or organization use it to emphasize solidarity and an us -versus -them mentality.
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We can't abandon him.
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He is one of our own.
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It expresses deep loyalty to a group member in trouble.
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Seize.
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Seize implies much more than just taking.
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It suggests grabbing something suddenly, forcefully, and often legally or militarily.
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Tywin chooses this word to paint the capture as an act of aggression and theft.
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The army seized control of the capital city before dawn.
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It highlights the sudden and forceful nature of the capture.
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Seize one of our own and hold him captive.
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With impunity, we are no longer with impunity.
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With impunity is a sophisticated C2 expression derived from Latin.
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It means doing something, usually bad or illegal, without any fear of punishment or consequences.
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It creates a tone of lawlessness or untouchable power.
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The dictator silenced his critics with impunity for years.
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It describes acting without fear of retribution.
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My cat knocks glasses off the table with impunity because she knows she's cute.
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A humorous look at someone breaking rules because they know they are safe.
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to concern oneself with means to give attention to
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or worry about something it is a formal way of saying
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care about in this context tywin uses it to show superior indifference it implies
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that the subject is beneath his notice a ceo doesn't concern
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himself with the color of the office staplers it shows
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that a person of high status ignores minor details i suppose i should be grateful
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that your vanity got in the vanity
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vanity usually refers to excessive pride in one's appearance however here it refers to excessive pride in one's own abilities
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or achievements it's the quality of needing to be admired tywin
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is saying jamie cares too much about his reputation he entered
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the competition out of pure vanity just to prove he was
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the best it describes doing something solely to boost one's own ego i should be grateful
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that your vanity got in the way of your recklessness this
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get in the way of to get in the way of means to obstruct hinder
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or prevent something from happening usually we talk about physical obstacles
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but here it's abstract one personality trait vanity stopped another recklessness it's a sophisticated way to describe internal conflict
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don't let your fear of failure get in the way of your success it advises against allowing emotions to hinder progress You
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So, the words stick in your throat.
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When the queen proclaims one king and the hand proclaims another, whose piece do the gold cloaks protect? Who do they follow?
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The man who pays them.
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Also, the words stick in your throat.
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Words stick in your throat.
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If words stick in your throat, you are unable to say them because of strong emotion, guilt, or reluctance.
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It vividly describes the physical sensation of wanting to speak, but being stopped by your own conscience.
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Use this for dramatic moments of hesitation.
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I try to apologize, but the words stuck in my throat.
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It expresses the difficulty of speaking due to heavy emotion or pride.
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The queen proclaims one king and the hand proclaims another.
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Proclaims.
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Proclaim is a formal verb, meaning to announce something officially or publicly.
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It is much stronger than say or announce.
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Kings, governments, and leaders proclaim laws or wars.
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Using this word adds weight and authority to the statement.
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The government proclaimed a state of emergency after the storm.
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It shows an official and serious public announcement.
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The man who pays them.
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Defining relative clause.
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The man who pays them uses a defining relative clause.
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The clause who pays them is essential to identify which man.
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Littlefinger is emphasizing that loyalty isn't about titles, but specifically about the person holding the money.
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It creates a cynical, transactional tone.
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He is the only candidate who understands the economy.
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It specifies exactly which person is being discussed based on a trait.
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but that wasn't one of them oh but it was
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when you play the game of thrones you win or you die there is no middle ground
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when you play the game of thrones you win game of thrones the game of thrones has become a massive cultural reference.
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It refers to complex, ruthless political maneuvering where people fight for power.
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You can use this metaphorically in business or office politics to describe a high -stakes, cutthroat environment.
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The boardroom struggle for CEO was a real game of thrones.
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It compares a corporate power struggle to a ruthless political battle.
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there is no middle ground middle ground middle ground refers to a position of compromise
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or an intermediate option between two extremes by saying there is
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no middle ground Searcy means compromise is impossible this is a key phrase in negotiations
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and debates we need to find a middle ground between cutting costs
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and quality it expresses the need for a compromise between two opposing ideas.
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He who is a classic formal structure used in Proverbs, e .g., he who hesitates is lost.
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Renly uses it to sound authoritative and timeless.
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It creates a rule -like statement meaning the person who possesses the king controls the country.
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He who pays the piper calls the tune.
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It means the person funding an event gets to make the decisions.
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Every moment you delay gives Cersei another moment to prepare by
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the time Robert every moment you delay this structure implies urgent consequence instead of saying
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if you wait saying every moment you delay quantifies the cost of hesitation it creates high pressure use this
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when you need to convince someone to act immediately
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every moment we delay the fire spreads further it emphasizes the immediate danger of wasting time
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you take me for a servant we took you for a man of the night's watch
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but perhaps we were wrong in that may i go as you wish
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you take me for a servant we took you for take
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me for to take someone for something means to mistake them or assume they are something else.
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Usually, it implies an insult, as in, do you think I am stupid?
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Or, do you think I am a servant?
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It's a great phrase for expressing indignation.
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Do you take me for a fool?
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I know you're lying.
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It challenges someone who thinks they can easily trick you. For servant.
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We took you for a man of the night's watch.
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Took you for Here, took you for is used differently.
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It means we assumed you were.
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It expresses disappointment.
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They thought he was one thing, a man of the watch, but his actions suggest he is less.
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It highlights a gap between expectation and reality.
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I took you for a friend, but you betrayed me.
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It expresses disappointment that someone wasn't who they seemed to be.
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great job watching till the end if you enjoyed it show some love with a like see you next time
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が125文、単語が1371語あります。 音声の長さは11:27です。 話す速さは1分あたり約120語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は76%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| refer 動詞 | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | 問い合わせる |
| throne 名詞 | /θɹəʊ̯n/ | 王座, 玉座 |
| seize 動詞 | /ˈsiːz/ | 捉える, つかむ |
| vanity 名詞 | /ˈvænəti/ | 虚栄心, 虚栄 |
| throat 名詞 | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | 喉 |
| servant 名詞 | /ˈsɝvənt/ | 使用人, 召使い |
| imply 動詞 | /ɪmˈplaɪ/ | ほのめかす |
| delay 名詞 | /dɪˈleɪ̯/ | 遅れ, 遅延 |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 句, 語句 |
| loyalty 名詞 | /ˈlɔɪəlti/ | 忠誠心, 忠誠 |
| emphasize 動詞 | /ˈɛm.fə.saɪz/ | 強調する, アクセントをつける |
| formal 形容詞 | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | 正式, 公式 |
| emotion 名詞 | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | 感情, 心緒 |
| compromise 名詞 | /ˈkɑmpɹəˌmaɪz/ | 妥協, 折衷 |
| clause 名詞 | /klɔːz/ | 節 |
注意したい発音
話し手はwasn't, can't, doesn'tなど、短縮形や弱形を7回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: throne /θɹəʊ̯n/, throat /ˈθɹoʊt/, ruthless /ˈɹuːθləs/, beneath /bɪˈniːθ/, theft /θɛft/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: disappointment /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/, solidarity /ˌsɑ.ləˈdæɹ.ə.ti/, mentality /mɛnˈtæləti/, hesitation /ˌhɛzɪˈteɪʃən/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。refer, throne, seizeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | be feared · be admired · being stopped |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | man who pays · person who possesses · someone who thinks |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。