シャドーイング練習: Design Systems vs. Style Guides - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

練習モードを選ぶ

各モードは全画面の練習ルームで開きます。

20 文
文が短すぎたり長すぎる場合は、Editをタップして調整してください。
1
Design system, style guides, pattern libraries, component libraries.
2
There are a lot of terminology that seems similar in our field, but it's slightly different.
3
Let's do a quick comparison.
4
What are the differences and how are they related?
5
A design system is a complete set of standards intended to manage design at scale.
6
A design system includes reusable components and patterns.
7
There are two important factors to a design system.
8
One, the repository, and two, the people managing the repository.
9
The repository can take many forms, but are often made up of a style guide, a component library, and a pattern library.
10
Design systems require continuous maintenance and oversight to ensure they don't become outdated.
11
That's why a team is needed to manage it.
12
A design system at its core is about managing design at scale, reducing redundancy, while creating a shared language.
13
Now, a style guide is one of the items that makes up a design system.
14
They contain specific implementation guidelines, visual references, and design principles for creating interfaces or other design deliverables.
15
They can be brands, so think colors, typography, logos, or content -specific, such as tone of voice and language recommendations.
16
I like to think about the relationship between these two things as a parent and child.
17
Design systems are the overarching concept and thus parent.
18
Under that larger umbrella fall smaller items, or children, which includes style guides, pattern libraries, and component libraries.
19
2 ,000 articles.
20
You can also register for one of our UX courses that offer live hands -on UX training.

アプリをダウンロード

流暢に話すために必要なすべて

AI発音採点文ごとに採点
IPA練習すべての音をマスター
単語学習自分の単語帳を作る
単語ゲーム遊びながら覚える
QRをスキャン
QRをスキャン
Download on theApp StoreGet it onGoogle Play

同じチャンネル

Usability Heuristic 1: Visibility of System StatusB2
4

Usability Heuristic 1: Visibility of System Status

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Usability Heuristic 3: User Control & FreedomB2
6

Usability Heuristic 3: User Control & Freedom

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Democratizing User ResearchC1
3

Democratizing User Research

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Types of Surveys to Run Throughout the Design ProcessC1
8

Types of Surveys to Run Throughout the Design Process

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
How to Avoid Doing UX TheatreC1
2

How to Avoid Doing UX Theatre

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
UX Research Job Interviews: 5 Things to ShowcaseB2
2

UX Research Job Interviews: 5 Things to Showcase

Interview EnglishWorking Adults
Validate Your Visual Design: 6 MethodsB2
6

Validate Your Visual Design: 6 Methods

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Are You Supporting Legacy Users?C1
7

Are You Supporting Legacy Users?

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Usability Heuristic 2: Match Between the System and the Real WorldC1
9

Usability Heuristic 2: Match Between the System and the Real World

Daily ConversationUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Storytelling in User ResearchB2
2

Storytelling in User Research

Daily ConversationWorking Adults
Design Thinking 101C1
8

Design Thinking 101

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Don’t Start with AI, Start with the ProblemC1
21

Don’t Start with AI, Start with the Problem

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Object-Oriented UX (OOUX)C1
14

Object-Oriented UX (OOUX)

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Heuristic Evaluations: How to Plan, Conduct, and Report Results | Course PreviewC1
12

Heuristic Evaluations: How to Plan, Conduct, and Report Results | Course Preview

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Overcoming Service Blueprinting FrustrationsC1
5

Overcoming Service Blueprinting Frustrations

Business EnglishWorking Adults
Data vs. Findings vs. InsightsC1
3

Data vs. Findings vs. Insights

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
10 Usability Heuristics: From Theory to Practice | Course PreviewC1
10

10 Usability Heuristics: From Theory to Practice | Course Preview

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
UX vs. UIC1
2

UX vs. UI

University StudentsWorking Adults
Input Controls: Design Patterns and Best Practices | Course PreviewC1

Input Controls: Design Patterns and Best Practices | Course Preview

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
AI Strategy: 3 Key QuestionsB2

AI Strategy: 3 Key Questions

Business EnglishWorking Adults
FOR YOU

おすすめ動画

How to Answer System Design Interview Questions (Complete Guide)C1
7
99 文

How to Answer System Design Interview Questions (Complete Guide)

Business EnglishInterview EnglishUniversity Students
#03 Strategic Types of Human Resources ManagementC1
3
406 文

#03 Strategic Types of Human Resources Management

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Make Your Notion Setup Aesthetic! Hidden Notion Design Tips 2023C1
1
123 文

Make Your Notion Setup Aesthetic! Hidden Notion Design Tips 2023

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
What is clean code? - Uncle BobC1
3
80 文

What is clean code? - Uncle Bob

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
What are Design Patterns? | Introduction to Design Patterns and Principles | GeekificC1
2
11 文

What are Design Patterns? | Introduction to Design Patterns and Principles | Geekific

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Success at School vs Success in LifeC1
4
34 文

Success at School vs Success in Life

British AccentBusiness EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
The Skills You’ll Need to be a Senior Software DeveloperC1
229 文

The Skills You’ll Need to be a Senior Software Developer

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
What Software Architecture Should Look Like • Dave Farley • GOTO 2022C1
2
210 文

What Software Architecture Should Look Like • Dave Farley • GOTO 2022

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
What is Quality Management? | Quality Management Tutorial | Invensis LearningC1
1
287 文

What is Quality Management? | Quality Management Tutorial | Invensis Learning

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults
Talking about Culture | How to Talk about Culture in EnglishC1
2
18 文

Talking about Culture | How to Talk about Culture in English

Business EnglishUniversity StudentsWorking Adults

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このC1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Design Systems vs. Style Guides」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：design, libraries, component, pattern, guide。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が20文、単語が256語あります。 音声の長さは2:01です。 話す速さは1分あたり約127語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語10語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
repository 名詞/ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/倉庫
deliverable 名詞/dɪˈlɪvɹəbəɫ/成果物, 納品物
guideline 名詞/ˈɡaɪdˌlaɪn/指針, ガイドライン
redundancy 名詞/ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/冗長, 冗長性
typography 名詞/taɪˈpɑɡɹəfi/タイポグラフィ, タイポグラフィー
outdated 形容詞/aʊtˈdeɪtɪd/古臭い
terminology 名詞/ˌtɝ.məˈnɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/用語, 専門語
umbrella 名詞/ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/傘, 蝙蝠傘
recommendation 名詞/ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/勧告, 推薦
intend 動詞/ɪnˈtɛnd/つもりである, 意図する

注意したい発音

  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: repository /ɹɪˈpɒz.ɪ.t(ə.)ɹɪ/, deliverable /dɪˈlɪvɹəbəɫ/, overarching /ˌoʊvəɹˈɑɹt͡ʃɪŋ/, redundancy /ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/, typography /taɪˈpɑɡɹəfi/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: deliverable /dɪˈlɪvɹəbəɫ/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: deliverable /dɪˈlɪvɹəbəɫ/, overarching /ˌoʊvəɹˈɑɹt͡ʃɪŋ/, oversight /ˈəʊvəˌsaɪt/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: redundancy /ɹɪˈdʌndən(t)si/, umbrella /ʌmˈbɹɛl.ə/, intend /ɪnˈtɛnd/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。repository, deliverable, guidelineなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →