シャドーイング練習: Doing This (Almost) GUARANTEES You Get Hired In A Job Interview! - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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When you invest three minutes into storytelling like that, all of a sudden, they're not interviewing you as a potential candidate, they're interviewing you now as a friend.

I find that the people who often get shortlisted for jobs and job opportunities are the ones who've just prepared.

And you just think they're lucky?

No, it's not luck.

Well, it kind of is luck if you define luck as being preparation meeting opportunity.

They've just prepared.

The opportunity came along, they did the job interview, and because of the preparation, they got the opportunity, they seem lucky.

Nope, they were just prepared.

I've got a couple of friends in the recruiting space here in Australia.

And I remember messaging one of them named Jared.

And I said, Jared, what are the most common questions that are asked during a job interview?

So I'm going to give you the top 10 list that he gave me.

All right, you ready?

This is the top 10 list of questions.

The first one, inevitably, and you must be prepared for this question.

Whereas most people, they just go into the interview and go, I'm just going to wing it.

I'll think in the moment.

And you know, just, just, right.

And then they fail at the first question that they know is already going to be asked.

And the first question is, Servian, tell us a little bit about yourself before we begin.

That's the first question they always ask.

Tell us about yourself.

Make sure you've got something prepared for that, right?

So I'll give you the 10.

I'll fire them off at you.

First one is, tell us about yourself.

Second one, classic.

So tell us a bit about your strengths and weaknesses.

Next, why do you want to work here?

Where do you see yourself in five years?

Why should we hire you?

Tell us about a challenge or conflict you faced at work and how you dealt with it.

Seven.

What is your greatest professional achievement?

Eight.

Tell us, why are you leaving your current job?

Nine.

How do you handle stress and pressure?

10. Classic one they always end on.

So then do you have any questions for us?

We know, all of us, we know that these are the most common questions, yet we don't prepare.

Do you know what most people do here?

Most people give descriptive phrases about themselves, adjectives.

They'll say things like, oh yeah sure, my values are integrity, honesty,

punctuality my only weakness is that i'm a perfectionist and i i do things really well

right no no connect with people this is where you build rapport

so if you want to build rapport let's say for example i was applying

and we'll do some improv here okay let's say example i

was applying for i don't know head of innovation uh at apple

or something okay clearly i'm an apple fan massive apple fan apple nerd one day hopefully they'll bring me in

so say i'm interviewing they So Vin, tell us a little bit about yourself.

I can use a childhood story, and I call these origin stories.

I think using an origin story when they say, tell us a little bit about yourself, is extremely powerful because it shows them who you are,

it builds rapport, and if you can link that story into the position that you're applying for, match made in heaven.

Hello Vin, welcome to Apple.

We can tell you're very excited, you haven't been able to stop shaking your leg for the last 15 minutes while you were in the waiting room.

But Vin, tell us, before we begin, tell us a little bit about yourself.

Thank you for noticing the leg shaking thing.

Look if I had to tell you a little bit about me, there's one memory that comes to mind.

When I was young, I gotta ask you this, what do you think a 13 year old boy wants more than anything.

A PlayStation sex?

Well, close.

Love.

It's love.

And thank you, Brad, for being so transparent.

But I wanted to find love.

And Brad, I remember asking my dad for advice.

And I asked my dad, I said, Dad, I want to find love.

What do I do?

And you know what my dad said to me?

My dad says, looks me dead in the eyes, 13.

And he goes, OK, no money, no honey, man.

And I thought, damn it, Dad, that's really wise of you.

It rhymes like Eminem.

So I thought to myself, okay, how am I going to make money as a 13 year old?

And that's when I discovered eBay.

And one of the things about me, Brad, is I'm an early adopter.

So my friends didn't know what eBay was at the time.

It was 1999.

So I got onto eBay, I borrowed my mom and dad's credit card, borrowed, and I purchased 30 mp3 players and I sold them to my friends for double the price.

I love entrepreneurship.

And as a result of doing that, I made double the amount of money parents were truly pissed off, but that set me off on a journey.

It set me on the journey of entrepreneurship.

And as an entrepreneur my entire life, I'm an early adopter.

So whether it comes to MP3 plays, whether it comes to the latest AI that's coming out, one of the platforms I've been playing with is Udeo,

and Udeo is a wonderful platform that can use AI to create music.

Whether it's the Apple Vision Pro, I'm on it.

I'm an early adopter.

And I share this story about my past with you because that's why I'm applying for this role, is I know that for someone in the head of innovation,

you need someone that's not just saying the right things and talking about technology.

You want someone who's actually an early adopter, who's living and breathing things that are just coming out.

I don't wait until it's cheaper.

I don't wait until it's been in the market for three, four years.

I'm the first one waiting in line in an Apple store.

And when you release the Apple iPhone 16, you can bet your butt I'm gonna be there at 6 a.m.

I'm an early adopter.

That's why I'm perfect for this role.

Again, right, that's me spending about three and a half minutes, three and a half minutes sharing a story.

Now there's laughing moments, they're like, oh, no money, no honey, that's a good one.

100

I built rapport, there's endorphins flowing through their body.

101

I've been conversational with friends.

102

I ask them questions.

103

The entire interview situation now is relaxed.

104

Again, you know that when you storytell dopamine, endorphins, oxytocin, all these wonderful chemicals.

105

Now, the rest of the interview, they're going to treat you like a friend.

106

They're not going to sit there and be like, question to question to question to question.

107

No, when you invest three minutes into storytelling like that, all of a sudden, they're not interviewing you as a potential candidate,

108

they're interviewing you now as a friend.

109

So create a wonderful origin story, and this is gonna revolutionize the way you do job interviews.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Doing This (Almost) GUARANTEES You Get Hired In A Job Interview!」を教材にしています。繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：apple, interview, dad, adopter, interviewing。この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が109文、単語が1205語あります。音声の長さは6:15です。話す速さは速く、1分あたり約193語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語	発音	意味
rapport 名詞	/ɹæˈpɔɹ/	交感
endorphin 名詞	/ɛnˈdɔ(ɹ)fɪn/	エンドルフィン
entrepreneurship 名詞	/ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ.ʃɪp/	起業
borrow 動詞	/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/	借りる
weakness 名詞	/ˈwik.nɪs/	弱さ, 弱小
adjective 名詞	/ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/	形容動詞
dopamine 名詞	/ˈdoʊ.pəˌmin/	ドーパミン
oxytocin 名詞	/ɑksiˈtoʊsɪn/	オキシトシン
perfectionist 名詞	/pɚˈfɛk.ʃənɪst/	完全主義者, 完璧主義者
revolutionize 動詞	/ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/	革命を起こす
descriptive 形容詞	/dəˈskɹɪptɪv/	限定用法の
rhyme 名詞	/ɹaɪm/	韻
recruit 動詞	/ɹɪˈkɹut/	募集する
inevitably 副詞	/ɪˈnɛvɪtəbli/	起こるべくして, 当然
honesty 名詞	/ˈɑ.nɪ.sti/	正直

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語	発音	意味
come out 動詞	/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/	出る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

Next, why do you want to work here?
Where do you see yourself in five years?
Why should we hire you?
What is your greatest professional achievement?
Tell us, why are you leaving your current job?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型	動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している	who've just prepared · They've just prepared · haven't been
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる	are asked · be asked

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, they're, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を45回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

「sh」と「zh」の音: entrepreneurship /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ.ʃɪp/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, perfectionist /pɚˈfɛk.ʃənɪst/, revolutionize /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/
長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: entrepreneurship /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ.ʃɪp/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, oxytocin /ɑksiˈtoʊsɪn/, perfectionist /pɚˈfɛk.ʃənɪst/, punctuality /pʌŋktjʊˈæləti/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

/r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, revolutionize /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/
/v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, conversational /ˌkɒnvə(ɹ)ˈseɪʃənəl/, improv /ˈɪmpɹɑv/, revolutionize /ˌɹɛv.əˈl(j)u.ʃəˌnaɪz/, descriptive /dəˈskɹɪptɪv/
/f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: endorphin /ɛnˈdɔ(ɹ)fɪn/, perfectionist /pɚˈfɛk.ʃənɪst/

この動画での練習方法

まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。rapport, endorphin, entrepreneurshipなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →

シャドーイング練習: Doing This (Almost) GUARANTEES You Get Hired In A Job Interview! - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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