シャドーイング練習: English Reading Practice - A Short Beginner ESL Conversation - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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74 文
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Welcome to my YouTube channel.
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My name is Camille.
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And I'm Calvin.
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And we love to teach English through dialogues and stories.
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And so today we're reading from my latest book,
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105 Beginner English Conversations, which is a great resource to learn English in a practical and fun way.
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So this book has, yeah, 105 conversations, free audio.
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Every, after every conversation, there's a real life English tip and three comprehension questions with the answers.
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Cool.
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So what are we doing?
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We're going to read this conversation.
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Okay.
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And then at the end, we're going to ask the comprehension questions and we might explain a few things as well from the conversation.
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Sounds good.
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Let's go.
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Let's go.
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So I'll be Lena.
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If you have this book, you can follow along on page 65.
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If you don't, we'll put the text up on the screen.
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Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to Santa Monica Pier?
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Sure, you can take bus number 10.
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It stops right near the pier.
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Great.
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How often does it come?
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About every 12 minutes during the day.
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And how do I pay for the ticket?
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You can pay when you get on the bus.
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Cash or card works.
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It's $2 .50 if I'm not mistaken.
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Perfect.
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How long will it take?
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Around 15 minutes if traffic isn't too bad.
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You can take an Uber and be there in 10 minutes, but it will cost about $12.
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I can wait for the bus.
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I can't wait to see the Ferris wheel in the ocean.
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You'll love it.
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And don't forget the food stands.
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The tacos there are really good oh
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I love Mexican food these ones are authentic everyone loves them
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I'm excited to try them thanks again for your help you're very welcome
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so the real -life tip is I can't wait
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so people say I can't wait when
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if they're very excited about something like oh
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I'm going on this trip to Switzerland I can't wait my kids can't wait for school to be finished
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that is very true yes i can't wait for you to buy this book also true yeah
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so santa monica peers in california yeah so she's asking she's a tourist probably
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because she doesn't know about the bus schedule saying it's coming every 12 minutes
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so the little thing
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that you get to go on the bus is called a ticket bus ticket yeah exactly
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so usually in cities you get a card nowadays
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but sometimes maybe different different cities have an actual ticket
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which is more like a paper temporary thing
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and a ferris wheel is what ferris wheel is a big circle thing
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that rotates and you can get in the chair
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and you go around and around and see a view on the top exactly
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and when somebody says authentic what does that mean authentic means
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that it's as far as this in context Mexican tacos there's a lot of different tacos you can make
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so the Mexican type are the most authentic because it comes from
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that origin the most real yes mm -hmm exactly perfect well
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let's do number one what bus should lana take is it 12 um 10 10 10 bus number 10 yes
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this is these are why these are good
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because there's a lot of numbers in there we said 12
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for the 12 minutes oh yeah well for the cost of an uber 10 minutes on the yeah yes exactly
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so you might have to flip back and check the answer
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which is totally fine okay how much is the bus fare do you guys remember how much it was
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the uber was 12 and the bus 250 two dollars
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and 50 cents yes
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and what food does the bus driver dante recommend at the pier we'll let them answer
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that one yes down below in the comments authentic is your true authentic is your clue oh
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I think we're having too much fun here
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so I hope you guys liked
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that conversation don't forget to get the book on my website
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or Amazon if you're still here at the end you're a rock star you deserve a thumbs up
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but give us one too and don't forget to share it with a friend subscribe bye guys see ya Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「English Reading Practice - A Short Beginner ESL Conversation」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：bus, authentic, conversation, ticket, exactly。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が74文、単語が702語あります。 音声の長さは4:56です。 話す速さは1分あたり約142語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| authentic 形容詞 | /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ | 本物の, 真正な |
| pier 名詞 | /pɪɹ/ | 桟橋, 波止場 |
| taco 名詞 | /ˈtɑkoʊ/ | タコス, タコ |
| comprehension 名詞 | /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/ | 理解, 了解 |
| practical 形容詞 | /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/ | 実践的な |
| temporary 形容詞 | /ˈtɛmp(əˌɹ)ɛɹi/ | 暫くの, 暫時の |
| audio 形容詞 | /ˈɔ.di.oʊ/ | オーディオ |
| resource 名詞 | /ɹɪˈzɔːs/ | 資源, 資産 |
| dialogue 名詞 | /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/ | 対談, 対話 |
| clue 名詞 | /kluː/ | 手掛かり, 切っ掛け |
| peer 名詞 | /pɪɹ/ | 同輩 |
| nowadays 副詞 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 現在, 現代では |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 購読する |
| thumb 名詞 | /ˈθʌm/ | 親指 |
| fare 名詞 | /ˈfɛə/ | 料金, 運賃 |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | be finished · is called |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | my latest · the most authentic · the most real |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might explain · might have |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | I'll be · we'll put · will it take |
注意したい発音
話し手はcan't, don't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を28回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, thumb /ˈθʌm/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: flip /flɪp/, fare /ˈfɛə/
- 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, flip /flɪp/, clue /kluː/, subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。authentic, pier, tacoなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。