シャドーイング練習: English Reading Practice | Synchronized Reading for Fluency - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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ESL Speak English Fluently How to Use the Synchronized Reading Method Hello, I'm David James.
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Let me explain how you can use synchronized reading to greatly improve your English speaking fluency.
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First, a little background.
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The brain has an amazing tendency to create and connect patterns.
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Stare at a cloud in the sky and soon you may start to see the shape of something familiar.
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The mind is trying to make something formless relate to something recognizable.
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This natural synchronizing tendency of the brain can be utilized when learning a language.
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One method used by many English teachers is echo reading.
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A teacher will read a phrase or a sentence and then the student will repeat following along with the text.
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This certainly helps the student become familiar with vocabulary, correct pronunciation and voice inflection which assists greatly with developing fluency.
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However, there's a further step which may be even more beneficial than echo reading.
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It's called synchronized reading.
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It's very useful for young students and adults.
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What is it?
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The student follows along and reads the text out loud at the same time as the teacher.
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The teacher's voice of course needs to be of sufficient volume
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so the student can hear the teacher's voice comfortably above their
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own what happens through this synchronized reading the natural pattern seeking
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mechanism of the brain now tries to match the student's voice
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and pronunciation with the teacher's reading after a few of these exercises students actually self-adjust their pronunciation and fluency
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so harmony is achieved with the teacher for synchronized reading to
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have the maximum effect it needs to be done frequently in
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short spells a five to ten minute synchronized reading session done regularly will yield dramatic results.
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Persistence and perseverance are keys to success.
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At first it may seem a little awkward, but soon you'll get used to reading in tune with the teacher under the shadow of the teacher's voice.
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Soon your self-confidence will grow and you'll be able to read with much more certainty
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which will then filter through to speaking English fluently in conversation. So,
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if you want to dramatically improve your English speaking fluency simply
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work in harmony with the natural tendency of the human brain to form patterns
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and synchronize in summary synchronized reading will improve your pronunciation
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and especially your fluency as you learn to read word groups
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and sound more like a native speaker repeat the exercises in this playlist again
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and again and see a major improvement in fluency
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when you speak English go to the next video in this playlist
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and try your first exercise in synchronized reading has this video helped you hit like now
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and continually improve your English by subscribing to this channel hit the subscribe button now click the bell icon
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and choose all to be notified when there are new videos
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and build a powerful English vocabulary with my free course on Udemy just go to goodenglish.online
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が38文、単語が495語あります。 音声の長さは3:36です。 話す速さは1分あたり約138語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation 名詞 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 発音, 読み |
| tendency 名詞 | /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ | 傾向, 趨勢 |
| greatly 副詞 | /ˈɡɹeɪ̯t.li/ | 大いに |
| harmony 名詞 | /ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/ | 調和 |
| echo 名詞 | /ˈɛk.oʊ/ | 反響, こだま |
| subscribe 動詞 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 購読する |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| playlist 名詞 | /ˈpleɪˌlɪst/ | プレイリスト, 再生リスト |
| cloud 名詞 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | 雲, 雲霞 |
| shadow 名詞 | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | 影, 陰影 |
| assist 動詞 | /əˈsɪst/ | 手伝う |
| dramatic 形容詞 | /dɹəˈmætɪk/ | 劇的, ドラマティック |
| connect 動詞 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 繋げる |
| spell 名詞 | /spɛl/ | 呪文 |
| summary 名詞 | /ˈsʌm.ə.ɹi/ | 要約, 概要 |
注意したい発音
話し手はyou'll, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を3回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。pronunciation, tendency, greatlyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | can be utilized · is achieved · be done |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | may start · may be · may seem |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will read · will yield · you'll get |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | needs to be |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。