跟读练习: English Reading Practice | Synchronized Reading for Fluency - 通过视频学习英语口语
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ESL Speak English Fluently How to Use the Synchronized Reading Method Hello, I'm David James.
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Let me explain how you can use synchronized reading to greatly improve your English speaking fluency.
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First, a little background.
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The brain has an amazing tendency to create and connect patterns.
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Stare at a cloud in the sky and soon you may start to see the shape of something familiar.
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The mind is trying to make something formless relate to something recognizable.
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This natural synchronizing tendency of the brain can be utilized when learning a language.
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One method used by many English teachers is echo reading.
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A teacher will read a phrase or a sentence and then the student will repeat following along with the text.
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This certainly helps the student become familiar with vocabulary, correct pronunciation and voice inflection which assists greatly with developing fluency.
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However, there's a further step which may be even more beneficial than echo reading.
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It's called synchronized reading.
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It's very useful for young students and adults.
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What is it?
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The student follows along and reads the text out loud at the same time as the teacher.
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The teacher's voice of course needs to be of sufficient volume
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so the student can hear the teacher's voice comfortably above their
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own what happens through this synchronized reading the natural pattern seeking
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mechanism of the brain now tries to match the student's voice
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and pronunciation with the teacher's reading after a few of these exercises students actually self-adjust their pronunciation and fluency
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so harmony is achieved with the teacher for synchronized reading to
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have the maximum effect it needs to be done frequently in
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short spells a five to ten minute synchronized reading session done regularly will yield dramatic results.
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Persistence and perseverance are keys to success.
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At first it may seem a little awkward, but soon you'll get used to reading in tune with the teacher under the shadow of the teacher's voice.
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Soon your self-confidence will grow and you'll be able to read with much more certainty
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which will then filter through to speaking English fluently in conversation. So,
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if you want to dramatically improve your English speaking fluency simply
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work in harmony with the natural tendency of the human brain to form patterns
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and synchronize in summary synchronized reading will improve your pronunciation
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and especially your fluency as you learn to read word groups
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and sound more like a native speaker repeat the exercises in this playlist again
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and again and see a major improvement in fluency
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when you speak English go to the next video in this playlist
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and try your first exercise in synchronized reading has this video helped you hit like now
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and continually improve your English by subscribing to this channel hit the subscribe button now click the bell icon
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and choose all to be notified when there are new videos
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and build a powerful English vocabulary with my free course on Udemy just go to goodenglish.online
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本课的词汇与口语要点
这段视频共有 38 个句子、495 个单词可供跟读。 讲话部分时长为 3:36。 说话人语速平稳，每分钟约 138 个词，很适合跟读。 82% 的单词属于英语最常用的 3,000 词，其余的词建议在练习前先学一下。
视频中的重点词汇
视频中 15 个值得学习的单词，附发音和释义：
| 单词 | 发音 | 释义 |
|---|---|---|
| pronunciation 名词 | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | 發音 /发音 |
| tendency 名词 | /ˈtɛn.dən.si/ | 趨勢 /趋势, 傾向 /倾向 |
| greatly 副词 | /ˈɡɹeɪ̯t.li/ | 大大 |
| harmony 名词 | /ˈhɑ̟ɹ.mə.ni/ | 和諧 /和谐, 和睦 |
| echo 名词 | /ˈɛk.oʊ/ | 回聲 /回声, 應聲 /应声 |
| subscribe 动词 | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | 簽署 /签署 |
| vocabulary 名词 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /词汇, 語匯 /语汇 |
| playlist 名词 | /ˈpleɪˌlɪst/ | 播放列表, 歌單 /歌单 |
| cloud 名词 | /ˈklaʊ̯d/ | йүн, 雲 /云 |
| shadow 名词 | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | йинзы, йинйинзы |
| assist 动词 | /əˈsɪst/ | 幫 /帮, 幫助 /帮助 |
| dramatic 形容词 | /dɹəˈmætɪk/ | 戲劇的 /戏剧的 |
| connect 动词 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 連接 /连接 |
| spell 名词 | /spɛl/ | 咒語 /咒语, 咒文 |
| summary 名词 | /ˈsʌm.ə.ɹi/ | 摘要 |
需要注意的发音
说话人用了 3 次缩略和弱读形式，例如 you'll, I'm。请按听到的简短形式来说。
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, sufficient /səˈfɪʃənt/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, inflection /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/
- 长单词——注意重音位置: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, mechanism /ˈmɛk.ə.nɪ.zəm/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/, continually /kənˈtɪnjuəli/
如何用这段视频练习
- 先完整听一遍视频，不要开口，记下不认识的单词。
- 用正常速度逐句跟读，每句重复到你的节奏与说话人一致为止。
- 录下自己的声音并与原声对比，特别注意 pronunciation, tendency, greatly 这类单词。
视频中的语法
说话人最常用的结构，并附上视频中的原话：
| 结构 | 视频中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 被动语态 be + 过去分词 — 强调发生了什么，而不是谁做的 | can be utilized · is achieved · be done |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 动词 — 有可能但不确定的事 | may start · may be · may seem |
| “will” 表将来 will + 动词 — 决定、承诺或预测 | will read · will yield · you'll get |
| 义务：must / have to / need to 表示某事是必要的 | needs to be |
什么是跟读法？
跟读法 (Shadowing) 是一种有科学依据的语言学习技巧，最初开发用于专业口译员的培训，并由多语言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。这个方法简单而强大：您在听英语母语原声的同时立即大声重复——就像是一个延迟1-2秒紧跟说话者的影子。与被动听力或语法练习不同，跟读法强迫您的大脑和口腔肌肉同时处理并模仿真实的讲话模式。研究表明它能显着提高发音准确性，语调，节奏，连读，听力理解和口语流利度——使其成为雅思口语备考和真实英语交流最有效的方法之一。