シャドーイング練習: Extra English Episode 12 Football Crazy - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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1
This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London and the boys next door, Nick and and his friend Hector from Argentina.
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you Hector is dating Annie, and Bridget wants to go out with Miguel.
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and all Nick wants is a job.
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Stand by for extra.
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- I'm early ready.
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Oh, there we are.
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Thank you.
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Oh, perfect.
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Now, The living room.
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- Thank you.
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Oh, there.
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Just there.
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Oh, yeah, perfect, baby.
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Now.
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refreshments.
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- Cola!
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Yes!
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Crips!
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Yes! And finally...
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Mwah!
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Dial a pizza.
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Yes!
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Oh!
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Only two hours to go! Who?
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Me!
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What is your television doing in my bathroom?
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Oh!
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Hi, Bridget.
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So I don't miss anything.
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miss anything yeah if I have to you know
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when the match is on oh the match
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so who's playing today it's the semi
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-finals England versus Ardenina hey hey that's a great outfit But...
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Wrong tea!
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And I've got my lucky World Cup pants on!
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Your lucky World Cup pants!
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Yep.
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I don't change them when the World Cup is on.
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But it lasts for weeks.
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Yeah! So, Hector.
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I've got the refreshments ready.
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Cool! crisps?
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TV in the bathroom?
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At what time is kickoff?
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Midday.
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Oh, we had better sit down then.
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Ah!
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Watch.
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Oh, my God.
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Hello everyone, Charlie and I are ready for the match.
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Oh honey, you look nice.
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Your ribbons are different.
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That's right.
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One for England and one for Argentina.
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Oh, how sweet.
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But of course, England will win.
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I don't think so, Nick.
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We beat Jamaica? for two.
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But we beat Italy 3 -0.
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Well, our strikers are the best in the world.
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But your defence is Paul no it's not yes it is
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it's not it's not it is it is it is it is it is BREAK!
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And now make friends.
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Oh, you're so childish.
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Miguel arrives today.
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At least he's a real man.
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Football 2, a Spanish supporter.
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Hello?
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We'll beat them.
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In the final?
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Nick! for you.
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Your agent.
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Ooh, goody!
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- The President of the United States.
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Hi, Cameron.
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How are you?
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Good.
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An audition? For me?
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Hey, hey!
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What for?
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London on fire?
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The soup?
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Yes! When?
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Today. At midday!
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Heh.
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What?
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Birmingham?
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But that's 100 miles away. Of course I'm pleased!
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Okay, thank you.
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Bye!
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An audition for London on fire!
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That's brilliant!
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Yeah, you must be pleased, man.
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Yes.
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I am.
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I am.
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I'm very...
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Very.
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Please!
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I am so happy!
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I can see that.
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Why today?
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Why this afternoon?
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Why, in Birmingham?
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What about the footballs?
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Oh, it's only a football game.
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Bridget?
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There are some people who think that football It's a matter. of life. and dead.
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It isn't.
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It is.. much more important than that!
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Don't go to the audition, then!
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Don't go?
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Don't go!
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I must go!
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strong is my life.
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Look, Nick.
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We can record it for you!
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- Thank you.
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Yeah!
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And we want Tell you the score.
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Ready?
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You won't.
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Tell me the score, you.
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Promise.
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promise Promise.
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OK, promise.
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OK.
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I...
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Well, go! and perform for England.
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World Cup.
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World Cup!
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World Cup!
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Today, England play Argentina.
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But of course, England will win. Do I care?
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Ooooooooh!
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The good news is I have an audition for London on Fire.
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Yes!
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The bad news is It's in Birmingham this afternoon.
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so I won't see the semi -final.
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What a tragedy!
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- Bye.
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Happy!
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I don't believe it!
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It's a very, very bad hair day.
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Oh, and Miguel is arriving this evening.
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It's a disaster.
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It's a catastrophe!
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young O .A.
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I said it's a catastrophe.
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What is a catastrophe?
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Bridget's hair.
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What?
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You've got to do something.
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Hello, Carol.
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She'll help me.
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- I'm sorry.
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- Okay.
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Thank you.
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Hello?
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Carol?
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Bridget here.
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Look.
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It's an emergency.
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I need a hair appointment.
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I need a star with a Spanish? football fan will adore.
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You can!
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Oh, goody.
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I'll see you at five o 'clock.
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Soul to your death.
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The final between the two giants are put for England and...
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Come on, England!
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Come on, Argentina! But a strong team.
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England look dangerous.
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Are they going to score?
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Yes, it looks like it.
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Oh!
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Now, Argentina, coming upon the outside, they're looking dangerous.
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They've got proof for defence and they've scored!
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Come on, England.
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They fucked up all themselves together.
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And who's this?
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Look at him!
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He's broken.
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It's my...
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Ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo .
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Wow!
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What a game!
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Yeah.
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It was fantastic!
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Oh, poor heck.
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-Yeah.
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Argentina did very well against England.
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Yeah! But not well enough!
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We must not look too happy.
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We promised Nick not to tell him the score. And Hector?
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You must not look too sad.
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Come on.
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Try to smile.
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Come on, snuggly puppykins.
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Like this.
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- Woo!
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Woo!
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- Oh, little dear.
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LAUGHTER MUSIC PLAYS MUSIC PLAYS - - Thank you.
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Oh, Hanuk!
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Hello.
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Hi Nick.
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Good match!
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You know... So -so.
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Yeah.
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Thank you.
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Where's the tape?
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Hector's got it.
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Where's Hector?
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In your apartment.
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Oh.
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Thank you.
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Private.
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Bye.
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Thank you.
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- I'm sorry.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Hi Hector.
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Nick!
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My friend, you are back!
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Thank you.
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Is this the football match?
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Yep.
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What?
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You won, didn't you?
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Won what?
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The football.
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Argentina beat England, didn't they?
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Nick, I promised you I wouldn't say anything.
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But I know.
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You're so happy.
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No, I'm not.
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I knew it.
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I knew it.
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Oh, poor England!
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My country!
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Oh!
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Nick?
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You can watch the match on video.
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I can't bear it!
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How, Hector, how could you?
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How could Argentina beat England?
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Oh!
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Nick?
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Just watch the tape.
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See ya.
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Oh, I can't wait to see Miguel!
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I'm going to the hairdressers to get my hair done for gorgeous Miguel.
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Bye!
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- Thank you.
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- - -Hush.
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Hello?
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Hola Héctor.
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I'm Miguel from Barcelona.
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Hello Miguel, I'm Héctor from Argentina.
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Oh, Bridget just came out.
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No!
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Quiero hablar contigo.
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Necesito aprender inglés para Brigitte.
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Okay, repeat after me.
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Repita conmigo.
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Hmm.
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Bridgette.
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You are So beautiful.
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Bridget, you are so beautiful.
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Bridgette I love your hair.
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Bridget I love your hair and...
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Your smile. And your smile.
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Héctor, thank you very much.
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No problem, Miguel.
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See you later.
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Hector, I'm Bridget.
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How could they?
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I love Football!
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especially our gorgeous English players.
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But I am sorry for Hector, because England beat Argentina.
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Argentina did very well against England.
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Yeah! But not well enough!
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Wow...
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Only a little bit sorry.
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Bridget is having a bad hair day today.
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and she is worried because Miguel is arriving this evening This is an emergency.
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I need a hair appointment.
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I need a style that a Spanish football fan will adore. But then...
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I heard Hector talking to Bridget on the phone.
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He said she was beautiful.
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You are so good.
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I don't understand!
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Annie!
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And me?
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Yes, Hector? Are you all right?
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Yes! Are you...
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...gross about something?
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Oh!
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Why do you think that?
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Oh, honey, come and sit down.
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Huh.
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- Going for it, One, two, three!
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Yes!
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Honey, have I done something wrong?
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Well, if you don't tell me, I won't know.
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You know, Hector.
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You know!
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Yes!
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Yes!
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Yes!
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We won!
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We won!
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- Quit hitting.
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The final!
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- Bye.
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Sorry, but I missed something.
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Thank you.
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Bridget?
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Thank you.
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- - Bridget!
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What's wrong?
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Why have you got a bag on your head?
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Aww.
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Come on, let's take it off.
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Leave it. Is it your hair?
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Well, it can't be that bad.
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It is!
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Oh, come on.
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Do you promise not to laugh?
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We promise.
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Don't we?
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All right, then.
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Here goes.
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- Thank you.
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Thank you.
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It's...Merry?
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Nice!
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I knew it!
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I knew you'd laugh!
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Oh, it's a disaster!
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Miguel will be here any moment!
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- - He mustn't see me like this!
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"Miguel?" "Oh !" Come in!
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I'll just tell Bridget.
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- Psst, don't bitch it!
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Miguel's here!
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I don't want to see him.
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I can't.
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Trust me, Bridget.
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He will love your hair.
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Miguel!
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Brigitte, you are so beautiful!
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I love your hair.
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And your smile!
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I love your hair!
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So, Spain vs England in the World Cup Final.
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Poor Old England
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On the contrary, my Spanish friend.
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Prepare to die.
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Nick?
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Please ask Hector to pass the crisp.
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Hector?
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And he says, Can you pass the crisps?
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Mm -mm -mm -mm -mm.
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Please.
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Ask Annie why hasn't she spoken to me for two days?
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Annie?
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Hector says...
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Why haven't you spoken to him for two days?
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Tell him!
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Hmph!
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She says...
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Shh!
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It's starting!
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England and their arch -rivals Come on, England!
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Come on!
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Come on, Spain!
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- Yes!
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- Yes!
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- Yes!
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- Yes!
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- Go on!
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And here's Spain.
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And it's a goal!
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England have the ball.
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They are heading for goal.
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And it's goal!
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Oh, no!
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Honey.
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Can I ask you something?
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Yes.
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Have you ever thought about getting married Uh... Who too?
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To someone someone like Me.
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I don't believe it!
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What a match!
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Oh, Spain played really well.
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Yeah, but not well enough.
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Poor Miguel!
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Speak to me in English again.
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Bridget.
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You are so beautiful.
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I love your hair And your smile.
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Is that all he knows?
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Yep.
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And I taught him. When?
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On the phone Oh!
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You were on the phone to Miguel.
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Teaching him English.
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Silly me, I thought you were talking to Bridget.
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Oh, honey.
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there is only one person for me.
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Me?
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LAUGHTER Well, Will you?
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Will she what?
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Marry me.
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Oh!
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Yes, Hector!
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Next time in Extra.
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Hector and Annie planned their wedding, Nick is in for a surprise
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And guess who's coming from Argentina?
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Extra.
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Don't miss it.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Extra English Episode 12 Football Crazy」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:England, Bridget, Hector, Miguel, Nick。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が424文、単語が1585語あります。 音声の長さは24:03です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約66語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は81%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全424文のうち73文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
audition 名詞/ɑˈdɪʃən/オーディション, 試聴
catastrophe 名詞/kəˈtæstɹəfi/大災害, 災難
refreshment 名詞/ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/気分転換
adore 動詞/əˈdoɹ/崇拝する
laughter 名詞/ˈlæftɚ/笑い声, 笑い
hairdresser 名詞美容師
colon 名詞/ˈkoʊ.lən/コロン
childish 形容詞/ˈt͡ʃaɪldɪʃ/幼稚, 子供っぽい
ribbon 名詞/ˈɹɪbən/リボン
arch 名詞/ɑɹt͡ʃ/アーチ
paragraph 名詞/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/段落
supporter 名詞/səˈpɔɹ.tɚ/支持者
tragedy 名詞/ˈtɹæd͡ʒ.ɪ.di/悲劇
soup 名詞/sup/汁, スープ
contrary 形容詞/ˈkɑntɹɛɹi/逆の, 反する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
sit down 動詞座る, 腰掛ける
come out 動詞/ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/出る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • What is your television doing in my bathroom?
  • You won, didn't you?
  • Why do you think that?
  • Honey, have I done something wrong?
  • Why haven't you spoken to him for two days?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているthey've scored · hasn't she spoken · haven't you spoken
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will win · We'll beat · won't see
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることis dating · is arriving · they're looking
義務:must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝えるmust go · must not look · mustn't see

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を51回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: audition /ɑˈdɪʃən/, refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/, childish /ˈt͡ʃaɪldɪʃ/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: rival /ˈɹaɪvəl/, versus /ˈvɝsəs/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: catastrophe /kəˈtæstɹəfi/, refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/, laughter /ˈlæftɚ/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: constructor /kənˈstɹʌktɚ/, catastrophe /kəˈtæstɹəfi/, crisp /kɹɪsp/, refreshment /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ.mənt/, snugly /ˈsnʌɡli/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。audition, catastrophe, refreshmentなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →