シャドーイング練習: Extra English 11 episode - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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375 文
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1
This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London and the boys next door, Nick and his friend
2
Hector from Argentina.
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Hector works as a reporter on Channel 9 and is going out with Annie.
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Bridget works at Channel 9 as well, but is not going out with Nick.
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They all need a holiday.
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Stand by for Extra.
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Who would be your ideal holiday romance?
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A. J -Lo.
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B. Cameron Diaz. Or C.
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Kylie.
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Eh, difficult to choose.
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Huh, all three.
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What do you like most about girls on holiday?
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A. Their suntans.
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Yeah, OK.
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B, their bikinis.
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Yeah.
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C, their...
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Ironing skills?
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Where do you meet girls on holiday?
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A, on the beach.
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B, in the bar.
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C, on the ski slope.
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Yeah.
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On the beach.
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Yeah, I meet lots of lovely girls on the beach.
27
Nick!
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Nick!
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Nick!
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Ah!
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Nick, I am fed up.
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I need a holiday.
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We all need a holiday.
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Yeah.
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I know what you mean.
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I'm exhausted.
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Ah!
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Ah!
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Ah!
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Ah!
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So, it is holiday time again and everyone is off to the airport.
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Oh, hello Hector.
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They are travelling to Florida, Thailand, Egypt and Belgium.
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Are you sure? And Belgium.
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Travelling by plane, by train and by car.
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Well, maybe not my car.
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This is Hector Romero for Channel 9.
48
Oops!
49
Bridget will be furious!
50
Still, maybe a new fashion.
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Yes, yes.
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Can he do the interview on Thursday?
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No. Well, what about Friday?
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Oh, hang on.
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Hello?
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She wants 22 dressing rooms.
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Four for lords and her nannies.
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But we've only got two.
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Hello?
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Oh, for goodness sake.
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Who wants Madonna anyway?
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Hello, are you still there?
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Hello, what?
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Oh, hello, Eunice.
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Yes, David Beckham is booked, and so is Princess Caroline of Monaco.
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No, Madonna is not coming.
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Yes, OK, Eunice, I will.
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I will, today.
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Bye, Eunice.
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What did your last slave die of?
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What I need, what I really need, is a holiday.
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Oh!
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Go on.
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Type New York.
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Gatwick.
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Number of nights, three.
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Three.
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OK, let's see what they can do.
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£1 ,000?
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Oh, well, that's much too expensive.
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We must choose a different destination.
82
Yeah.
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How about Las Vegas?
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That will cost even more.
85
Don't be silly, Nick.
86
What?
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Is Nick being silly?
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I don't believe it.
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Oh, I'm so tired.
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Oh, Hector, I saw your holiday report.
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Oh, I have just spent all day watching other people go on holidays.
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Oh, I can't go on.
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Eunice is a witch.
94
She makes me work, work, work.
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Why don't you leave her?
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Yeah.
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What?
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Leave my job?
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I love my job.
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Women.
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What you need, what we all need, is a...
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Holiday!
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Mmm, a holiday.
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Great idea!
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Where shall we go?
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Oh, I'd love to go to Las Vegas.
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Cape Town.
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I'd like to go anywhere with Enrique Iglesias.
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Hey!
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What about Spain?
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You speak Spanish.
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You can be our guide.
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Well...
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Henry K.
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Glazier speaks Spanish.
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Oh, and the girls.
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I can't wait.
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Hey, Hector.
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You can translate my chat -up lines.
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Well, I'll try.
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I can't.
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And we can try them out.
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Yeah!
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Hector!
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There's your ironing.
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Nick!
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There's yours.
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I'm exhausted.
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I need a holiday.
130
I need a holiday.
131
We all need a holiday.
132
Where shall we go?
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And guess what?
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We're going to Spain.
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I can't wait.
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Now's the chance to try my chat up lines on Spanish girls.
137
When the girls...
138
I can't wait.
139
They won't be able to resist me.
140
OK.
141
I see a pretty Spanish girl.
142
Hmm?
143
How do I say, I'm English?
144
Can you give me directions?
145
To your apartment?
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Really?
147
Yeah.
148
OK.
149
Hola, soy inglés.
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Hola, soy inglés.
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Me puedes dar...
152
Me puedes dar...
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La dirección de tu piso.
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La dirección de tu piso.
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Good.
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But this one is better.
157
Your eyes are like stars.
158
They come out at night.
159
Oh, I like it.
160
How do I say it in Spanish?
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Tus ojos.
162
Tus ojos.
163
Tus ojos.
164
That's what I said.
165
Okay tus ojos son como estrellas.
166
Tu ojos como estrellas.
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Salen por la noche.
168
Salen por la noche.
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Now, this one.
170
always works.
171
I know what you're thinking.
172
You want to kiss me, don't you?
173
No, I don't.
174
Not you.
175
It's the chat -up line, stupid...
176
Hector, are you there?
177
Yeah.
178
Could you give me a hand with my luggage?
179
Sure.
180
Really?
181
All of it?
182
Yes, all of it, please, Hector.
183
Over here, Hector.
184
I must do a final check.
185
Gracious, Bridget.
186
What have you got in there?
187
Six T -shirts, three pairs of jeans, four pairs of trousers, ten bikinis, four sarongs, two skirts, two night dresses,
188
three pairs of trainers, two pairs of evening shoes, three toothbrushes, two toilet bags,
189
five belts, two jackets, two cans of hair mousse and a ball gown.
190
But we're only going for three days.
191
You never can be sure what event we'll be asked to go to.
192
Parties, balls, the opera, theatre.
193
Oh, yeah.
194
It won't happen.
195
When Bridget arrives in Spain, we'll be invited everywhere.
196
They just won't be able to resist.
197
What?
198
Won't they be able to resist?
199
What are you wearing?
200
I am a toreador.
201
Oh!
202
Oh, hey! Whose is this?
203
Bridget's.
204
You are taking all that?
205
Yeah, why?
206
Oh, Bridget, Bridget, Bridget.
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All you need to travel is your passport.
208
Your tickets and your money.
209
Ha -ha.
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That will be the taxi.
211
Let's go.
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Come on, boys.
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Give me a hand with my luggage.
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Gatwick Airport, please.
215
All you need to travel is your passport, your tickets and your money, Nick.
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Yeah, yeah, okay.
217
Wow!
218
Look at this!
219
It's so Spanish!
220
Yep.
221
Typical Spanish hospitality.
222
And this is a typical happy Spanish waitress.
223
We are from England and we would like a drink, please.
224
Girls, girls, girls, leave it to me.
225
I must translate for you.
226
We want to drink something in this bar typically Spanish.
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Hang on.
228
I'll talk to the lady.
229
Hola.
230
Soy ingleses.
231
Mi pude es par la dirección de tu piso.
232
Ooh.
233
She doesn't look very happy.
234
No, she looks a mess.
235
Perhaps her boyfriend has left her.
236
Yes, because she looks a mess.
237
Maybe he didn't like her hair.
238
Actually, he did like my hair.
239
And at least mine is natural.
240
Ah, she understood.
241
She's English.
242
How did you guess?
243
So, is this a traditional Spanish bar?
244
This is a traditional English tea room. In Barcelona?
245
Oh, aren't you clever.
246
Leave it to me.
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Please, can we have a drink?
248
No. Why not?
249
There are no tables.
250
What about this one?
251
No, no, no. Or that one?
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No. What about this one here?
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It's reserved.
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Never mind, let's go.
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But, um, if you reserve the table, you can come in.
256
Oh.
257
Okay.
258
Can we please reserve a table?
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Certainly.
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Erm...
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Oh, yes, I can just fit you in that table then.
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So, here we are in Spain.
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I think I've brought enough clothes for all events.
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You never can be sure what event we'll be asked to go to.
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Spain is beautiful.
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Wow, look at this.
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It's so Spanish.
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We thought we'd found a typical Spanish bar.
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She understood.
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But it is a typical English tea room.
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Oh, yes, I can just beat you in that table then.
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Right, what would you like to drink?
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Cola, please.
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Me too. And me.
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In Spain, do as the English do.
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I will have a nice cup of tea, please. Which tea?
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Huh?
278
What have you got?
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We've got Darjeeling, Kenyan, English breakfast, Earl Grey, Lady Grey, chamomile,
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peppermint, jasmine, Imperial, Oolong, Indian, green and yellow tea.
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I'll have a cola, please.
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Anything to eat?
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Yes, please.
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What have you got?
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Egg and chips, sausage and chips, fish and chips, cheese and chips, pie and chips and chicken and...
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Chips!
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Chicken and croquette potatoes.
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So, we can have anything with chips.
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Apart from chicken.
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Or, I have cake.
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Gatox.
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Gatox?
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Oh, I think she means gato.
294
God sucks, please.
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Spanish girls are beautiful.
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Ray. And French girls.
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Really?
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I don't believe it.
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What?
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Over there.
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Over there.
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Yeah?
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It's him! Who?
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Enrique!
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Enrique?
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K?
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Not Enrique K.
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Enrique Iglesias.
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No. Are you sure?
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It can't be.
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This is Spain.
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Well, he's from Spain.
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Well?
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I must go and talk to him.
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Hair.
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Check.
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Lipstick.
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Check.
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Top.
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Check.
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Right.
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Here I go.
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Where's Bridget going?
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Enrique Iglesias is sitting over there at that table.
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No. Enrique.
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That is not Enrique Iglesias.
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No way!
328
Oh, poor Bridget.
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Still, he is quite good looking.
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Latin men are different to English men.
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They are not sensitive, gentle, romantic and sophisticated like me.
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Gatox.
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I think the waitress fancy's you, Nick.
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Go on, try one of your chat -up lines on her.
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Pah!
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She's not my type.
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So, what is your type, Nick?
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Erm...
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She's coming back!
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Go on, go on. Which one? Which one?
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I've forgotten them all.
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Use my one.
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Stars.
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Stars.
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OK, OK, I remember.
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Your teeth are like stars.
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They come out at night.
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It's obvious.
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It's crazy about me.
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I've got a date with him.
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I've got a date with him. Who?
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Mr Iglesias?
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Oh, don't be silly.
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Of course it's not Enrique Iglesias.
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I'm not that stupid.
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It's Miguel.
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And tonight we're going clubbing.
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Great.
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Where are we going?
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No, not you.
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Miguel and me.
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Oh, no, Bridget, we must be your chaperones.
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Yeah, you will not even notice us.
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Well, all right, then.
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Oh, all those Spanish girls.
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Clubbing!
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Clubbing?
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Let's boogie baby.
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I'll show you how it's done.
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Next time in Extra.
371
England play Argentina in the World Cup.
372
Nick gets a phone call.
373
And Bridget has a bad hair day.
374
Extra.
375
Don't miss it.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Extra English 11 episode」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：holiday, Spanish, Nick, Bridget, Hector。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が374文、単語が1618語あります。 音声の長さは24:02です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約67語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全374文のうち73文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
silly 形容詞/ˈsɪl.i/馬鹿げた, 他愛ない
resist 動詞/ɹɪˈzɪst/抗う, 抵抗する
passport 名詞/ˈpæspɔɹt/パスポート, 旅券
translate 動詞/tɹænzˈleɪt/訳す, 翻訳する
exhaust 動詞/ɪɡˈzɔst/使い尽くす, 尽くす
luggage 名詞/ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/荷物, 手荷物
bikini 名詞/bɪˈki.ni/ビキニ
colon 名詞/ˈkoʊ.lən/コロン
waitress 名詞/ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ウェイトレス, ウエイトレス
sensitive 形容詞/ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/敏感な
ideal 形容詞/aɪˈdi(ə)l/理想的な, 理想な
romantic 形容詞/ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/ロマンチックな
belt 名詞/ˈbɛlt/ベルト
skill 名詞/skɪl/腕, 技
suck 動詞/sʌk/吸う, しゃぶる

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
come back 動詞戻る, 帰る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Who would be your ideal holiday romance?
  • What do you like most about girls on holiday?
  • Where do you meet girls on holiday?
  • Why don't you leave her?
  • You want to kiss me, don't you?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave just spent · has left · I've brought
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis booked · be asked · be invited
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることis going · is not going · are travelling
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will be · will cost · I'll try

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, can't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を46回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: cloth /klɒθ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/, chaperone /ˈʃæ.pəˌɹoʊn/, glazier /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, hospitality /ˌhɑ.spɪˈtæl.ə.ti/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, glazier /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, slave /sleɪv/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, clever /ˈklɛv.ɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, belt /ˈbɛlt/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。silly, resist, passportなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →