シャドーイング練習: Extra English episode 16 Uncle Nick - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London and the boys next door, Nick and his friend Hector from Argentina.
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Annie loves Hector, and Hector loves Annie.
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And Bridget and Nick are going out, most of the time.
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So will the happy couples stay together?
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Find out in Extra.
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Mmm, chocolate mousse.
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Mmm, peanut butter.
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Mmm, strawberry yogurt.
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Nice.
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Ooh!
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Oh, sorry,
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Annie X-Sams.
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I forgot.
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I won't make a sound.
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Oh, sorry,
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Annie.
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Hector!
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Stop.
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Do not eat that apple.
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Oh, sorry.
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You want the honey?
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No, Hector, it's too noisy.
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I am trying to revise.
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My exams are next week.
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Oh, I need some classical music.
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Sorry, Annie.
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Oh Annie?
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Annie!
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Why is Hector hanging out of the window?
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Oh, poor Hector!
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Oh, Hector, are you OK?
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The window is dirty.
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Well, then it's a job for a window cleaner, not a cleaner.
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Well, then it's a job for a window cleaner, not you.
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Hey guys Look at these.
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It's pictures of my makeover What is a makeover?
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It's it's when they use makeup to turn this into this Just joking
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Bridget, they're fantastic.
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You look like a film star.
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Cameron Diaz, watch out!
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Yeah.
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Were you wearing lots of make-up?
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No. Um, anyway, what are they for?
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Well, Nick wants to be a Hollywood movie star.
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And if he can do it, I can do it.
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Really?
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You are going to tell George Dukas about me?
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What?
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THE George Dukas?
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The Hollywood director?
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You're going to tell him what a great actor I am?
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Oh, Victoria!
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Thank you so much!
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How can I thank you?
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Oh.
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Can't anyone else do it?
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Yes!
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Of course I want you to tell George about me.
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No problem.
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See you later.
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Ciao.
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That was my, er, friend, Victoria Yallop, the really good actress.
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Yeah, she's a really good actress.
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Neeeeeeek!
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Door away!
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Well, guess what?
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She's going to tell George Dukas, the Hollywood director, all about you.
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Yeah, how did you know?
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Lucky guess.
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And what do you have to do for her?
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Nothing.
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She wants me to look after something for her.
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Victoria Yallop, Nick is expecting you.
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Nick, darling!
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This must be so much trouble for you.
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No problem, no problem at all.
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Sweet.
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OK, three rules.
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No meat, clean underpants in the morning, and in bed by eight.
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Now meat... Where are you?
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Come here!
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Nick, Nick Lucas.
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Lucas, say hello to Uncle Nicky-Wicky!
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Hi.
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Good joke.
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Well, I must dash.
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George is waiting for me.
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Don't worry, Nick.
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I'm going to tell him all about you.
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What's up?
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Lucas, be a good boy for Uncle Nicky Weeky.
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Oh!
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Don't tell me.
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Nightmare on Elm Street.
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Goodbye, darlings.
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Goodbye!
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I'm hungry.
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Nick?
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What is going on?
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Hang on.
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Huh.
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Um, Victoria's au pair has run off with the person. So?
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So, she's got no one to look after Lucas.
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So, why can't she look after her own son?
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Because she's going to meet George Dukas. Where?
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New York.
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New York!
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She'll be back tomorrow.
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Tomorrow?
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He's very sweet, but what about my exams?
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It won't be a problem.
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You won't even notice him.
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You'd better not.
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My exams are next week and I'm trying to revise.
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Oh, but this place is so noisy.
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Hector!
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Stop, I don't believe it.
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There is a seven-year-old boy staying with us.
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It's all Nick's fault.
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Say hello to Uncle Nicky-Wicky!
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I think there's trouble with the head.
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Annie!
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Have you seen these?
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You showed me earlier.
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No. Look.
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It's that.. that child!
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What's that noise?
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Oh, Lucas is playing ball.
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Oh, is he?
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Who is he?
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Oh, you've made me do that.
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He's on my bike.
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I know.
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Just don't go in the bathroom.
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I said
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don't go in the bathroom.
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And I don't know what he's done with the toilet paper.
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Oh, poor Charlie.
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I'm hungry.
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Nick, where have you been?
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Shopping for Lucas.
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Nick, you must take control of him.
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Maybe I'm trying.
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Nick, I'm trying to work.
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I'm trying to revise for my exams.
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Oh!
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OK, OK.
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Very nice, Lucas.
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Maybe later?
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I know.
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Let's play games.
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Oh!
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I've got Twister.
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Oh, great.
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Oh, OK.
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Boys versus girls.
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So, I'll just move my left foot over to you.
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It is stuck.
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Okay, I'll move my hand.
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Hey, I can't move.
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Nor can I.
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What's happening?
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Lucas?
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What have you done?
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Lucas.
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Come here.
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Lucas.
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Come on.
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Lucas.
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Oh, please.
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Oh, please.
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Oh, please.
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Oh, please.
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Oh.
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The good news is Victoria is going to tell the Hollywood director George Dukas all about me.
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I'm going to tell him all about you.
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The bad news is her seven-year-old son Lucas is staying with us.
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He's cute, but he's always hungry.
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I'm hungry.
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I'm hungry.
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He likes playing tricks too.
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I knew Lucas would be trouble.
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My bathroom is a mess.
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He ruined my makeover photos.
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And he plays the violin.
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Badly.
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Oh!
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Hi, Lucas.
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Where have you been?
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To the zoo.
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Oh, where's Nick?
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He had to take the penguin back.
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The penguin?
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Yeah, it must have fallen into my bag.
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Oh.
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What are you listening to?
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I said, what are you listening to?
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Dog Puffy Dog.
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Oh, can I listen?
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Hey!
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This is good!
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Here we go!
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Sorry.
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Hector?
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Lucas, come here.
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Lucas, why are you so...
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Hey, that's me.
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Lucas, do you want to be like me?
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A news reporter?
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Well, to be a good news reporter, you have to do everything exactly as I do.
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Hey!
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Master!
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All good news readers, brush their teeth...
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Check!
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Comb their hair...
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Check!
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And say goodnight.
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I'm hungry.
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Check.
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Goodnight.
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Goodnight, sugar plum.
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Haven't you got a girlfriend, Lucas?
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Oh, girls are wonderful.
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Especially Bridget.
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Girls are yuck.
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Especially Bridget.
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Yeah, well, anyway, time for bed.
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Nick, thank you for a lovely day.
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Well, that's OK, little fellow.
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We'll have more fun tomorrow.
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Night-night.
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Ha!
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Ha!
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Ha!
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Sweet kid!
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Ha!
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Ha!
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How.. does he do that?
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How.. does he do that?
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How did you do that?
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You ready?
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You ready?
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I've had enough of you, you Lego!
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Now, sweetie, that was very good, but Auntie Bridget thinks you should stretch more like this.
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Would you like a cup of tea?
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MUSIC Er...ha?
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Oh, hi, Nick.
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This is Joe.
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No, he was just telling me about window cleaning.
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So, I see.
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So, you want my girlfriend, do you?
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Aha!
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Thanks, Lucas.
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Nick, Joe, stop!
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No, he started it!
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Nick, what are you doing?
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Electric socks.
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Jack!
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How do you do that?
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Oh, poor Joe.
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Oh, I haven't paid him.
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Joe!
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Has Bridget just run off with the window cleaner?
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Yep.
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Yep.
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Coo-coo!
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Anybody home?
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Lucas, my darling, I'm back.
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Give your mummy a hug.
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How was George?
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Wonderful.
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So, did you tell George about, you know?
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You know?
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What?
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Did you tell George Dukas about me?
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What a good actor I am.
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I'm so sorry, darling.
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I completely forgot.
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It was all so exciting.
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Lucas, you're going to have a new daddy.
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George and I are going to be married.
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I'm going to be Mrs George Dukas.
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Hey, that means you are going to be Lucas Lucas.
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Lucas, come with me and meet your new daddy.
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See?
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Goes a yacht.
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Next time in Extra.
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Bridget gets a new computer, the boys get competitive, and Annie gets a surprise.
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Extra, don't miss it!
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Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が290文、単語が1249語あります。 音声の長さは23:53です。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| hungry 形容詞 | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | 空腹な, 飢えた |
| darling 名詞 | /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ | 愛すべき, ダーリン |
| actress 名詞 | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | 女優 |
| daddy 名詞 | /ˈdædi/ | お父さん, パパ |
| reporter 名詞 | /ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/ | 記者, 報告者 |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | さようなら, さよなら |
| penguin 名詞 | /ˈpɛŋ.ɡwɪn/ | ペンギン, 人鳥 |
| noisy 形容詞 | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | うるさい, 騒がしい |
| trick 名詞 | /ˈtɹɪk/ | 欺き, 企み |
| badly 副詞 | /ˈbæd.li/ | 悪く |
| butter 名詞 | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | バター, 牛酪 |
| honey 名詞 | /ˈhʌni/ | 蜂蜜 |
| stretch 動詞 | /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ | 伸ばす |
| reader 名詞 | /ˈɹi.dɚ/ | 読者, リーダー |
| versus | /ˈvɝsəs/ | 対, バーサス |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| go out 動詞 | 出る |
| watch out | 気を付けて！ |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を40回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: brush /bɹʌʃ/, dash /ˈdæʃ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。hungry, darling, actressなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has run · you've made · haven't paid |
| 現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていること | are going · am trying · is expecting |
| 「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かること | are going to tell · You're going to tell · She's going to tell |
| 「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測 | will the · won't make · She'll be |
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。