Shadowing Practice: Extra English episode 16 Uncle Nick - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 290 sentences and 1249 words to shadow. The speech runs for 23:53. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| hungry adjective | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | Affected by hunger; having the physical need for food. |
| exam verb | /ɪɡˈzæm/ | Shortened form of examine |
| darling noun | /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/ | Often used as an affectionate term of address: a person who is very dear to one. |
| actress noun | /ˈæk.tɹɪs/ | A female who performs on the stage or in films. |
| daddy noun | /ˈdædi/ | Also used as a term of address: a father; one's father. |
| reporter noun | /ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/ | Someone or something that reports. |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing. |
| penguin noun | /ˈpɛŋ.ɡwɪn/ | Any of several flightless sea birds, of the family Spheniscidae within the order Sphenisciformes, found in the Southern Hemisphere, marked by their usual… |
| noisy adjective | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | Making a noise, especially a loud unpleasant sound |
| trick noun | /ˈtɹɪk/ | Something designed to fool, dupe, outsmart, mislead or swindle. |
| badly adverb | /ˈbæd.li/ | In a bad manner. |
| butter noun | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | A soft, fatty foodstuff made by churning the cream of milk (generally cow's milk). |
| honey noun | /ˈhʌni/ | A sweet, viscous, gold-colored fluid produced from plant nectar by bees, and often consumed by humans. |
| stretch verb | /stɹɛt͡ʃ/ | To lengthen by pulling. |
| reader noun | /ˈɹi.dɚ/ | A person who reads. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| run off with verb | To steal or abscond with. | |
| go out verb | To leave, especially a building. | |
| make up verb | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | To constitute, to compose. |
| stay together verb | To remain loyal in times of stress or difficulty; to avoid separation despite pressure to do so. | |
| watch out | Used to warn someone of an imminent danger. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 40 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: brush /bɹʌʃ/, dash /ˈdæʃ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like hungry, exam, darling.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | has run · you've made · haven't paid |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | are going · am trying · is expecting |
| Future with “going to” be going to + verb — a plan or something you can see coming | are going to tell · You're going to tell · She's going to tell |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | will the · won't make · She'll be |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




























