Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Extra English 11 episode

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375 câu
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This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London and the boys next door, Nick and his friend
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Hector from Argentina.
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Hector works as a reporter on Channel 9 and is going out with Annie.
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Bridget works at Channel 9 as well, but is not going out with Nick.
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They all need a holiday.
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Stand by for Extra.
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Who would be your ideal holiday romance?
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A. J -Lo.
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B. Cameron Diaz. Or C.
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Kylie.
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Eh, difficult to choose.
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Huh, all three.
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What do you like most about girls on holiday?
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A. Their suntans.
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Yeah, OK.
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B, their bikinis.
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Yeah.
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C, their...
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Ironing skills?
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Where do you meet girls on holiday?
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A, on the beach.
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B, in the bar.
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C, on the ski slope.
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Yeah.
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On the beach.
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Yeah, I meet lots of lovely girls on the beach.
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Nick!
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Nick!
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Nick!
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Ah!
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Nick, I am fed up.
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I need a holiday.
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We all need a holiday.
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Yeah.
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I know what you mean.
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I'm exhausted.
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Ah!
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Ah!
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Ah!
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Ah!
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So, it is holiday time again and everyone is off to the airport.
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Oh, hello Hector.
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They are travelling to Florida, Thailand, Egypt and Belgium.
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Are you sure? And Belgium.
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Travelling by plane, by train and by car.
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Well, maybe not my car.
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This is Hector Romero for Channel 9.
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Oops!
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Bridget will be furious!
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Still, maybe a new fashion.
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Yes, yes.
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Can he do the interview on Thursday?
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No. Well, what about Friday?
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Oh, hang on.
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Hello?
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She wants 22 dressing rooms.
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Four for lords and her nannies.
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But we've only got two.
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Hello?
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Oh, for goodness sake.
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Who wants Madonna anyway?
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Hello, are you still there?
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Hello, what?
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Oh, hello, Eunice.
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Yes, David Beckham is booked, and so is Princess Caroline of Monaco.
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No, Madonna is not coming.
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Yes, OK, Eunice, I will.
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I will, today.
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Bye, Eunice.
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What did your last slave die of?
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What I need, what I really need, is a holiday.
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Oh!
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Go on.
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Type New York.
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Gatwick.
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Number of nights, three.
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Three.
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OK, let's see what they can do.
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£1 ,000?
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Oh, well, that's much too expensive.
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We must choose a different destination.
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Yeah.
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How about Las Vegas?
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That will cost even more.
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Don't be silly, Nick.
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What?
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Is Nick being silly?
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I don't believe it.
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Oh, I'm so tired.
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Oh, Hector, I saw your holiday report.
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Oh, I have just spent all day watching other people go on holidays.
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Oh, I can't go on.
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Eunice is a witch.
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She makes me work, work, work.
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Why don't you leave her?
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Yeah.
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What?
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Leave my job?
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I love my job.
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Women.
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What you need, what we all need, is a...
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Holiday!
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Mmm, a holiday.
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Great idea!
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Where shall we go?
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Oh, I'd love to go to Las Vegas.
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Cape Town.
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I'd like to go anywhere with Enrique Iglesias.
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Hey!
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What about Spain?
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You speak Spanish.
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You can be our guide.
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Well...
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Henry K.
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Glazier speaks Spanish.
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Oh, and the girls.
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I can't wait.
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Hey, Hector.
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You can translate my chat -up lines.
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Well, I'll try.
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I can't.
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And we can try them out.
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Yeah!
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Hector!
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There's your ironing.
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Nick!
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There's yours.
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I'm exhausted.
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I need a holiday.
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I need a holiday.
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We all need a holiday.
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Where shall we go?
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And guess what?
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We're going to Spain.
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I can't wait.
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Now's the chance to try my chat up lines on Spanish girls.
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When the girls...
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I can't wait.
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They won't be able to resist me.
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OK.
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I see a pretty Spanish girl.
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Hmm?
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How do I say, I'm English?
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Can you give me directions?
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To your apartment?
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Really?
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Yeah.
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OK.
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Hola, soy inglés.
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Hola, soy inglés.
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Me puedes dar...
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Me puedes dar...
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La dirección de tu piso.
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La dirección de tu piso.
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Good.
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But this one is better.
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Your eyes are like stars.
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They come out at night.
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Oh, I like it.
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How do I say it in Spanish?
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Tus ojos.
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Tus ojos.
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Tus ojos.
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That's what I said.
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Okay tus ojos son como estrellas.
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Tu ojos como estrellas.
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Salen por la noche.
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Salen por la noche.
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Now, this one.
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always works.
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I know what you're thinking.
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You want to kiss me, don't you?
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No, I don't.
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Not you.
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It's the chat -up line, stupid...
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Hector, are you there?
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Yeah.
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Could you give me a hand with my luggage?
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Sure.
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Really?
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All of it?
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Yes, all of it, please, Hector.
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Over here, Hector.
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I must do a final check.
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Gracious, Bridget.
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What have you got in there?
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Six T -shirts, three pairs of jeans, four pairs of trousers, ten bikinis, four sarongs, two skirts, two night dresses,
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three pairs of trainers, two pairs of evening shoes, three toothbrushes, two toilet bags,
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five belts, two jackets, two cans of hair mousse and a ball gown.
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But we're only going for three days.
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You never can be sure what event we'll be asked to go to.
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Parties, balls, the opera, theatre.
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Oh, yeah.
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It won't happen.
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When Bridget arrives in Spain, we'll be invited everywhere.
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They just won't be able to resist.
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What?
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Won't they be able to resist?
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What are you wearing?
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I am a toreador.
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Oh!
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Oh, hey! Whose is this?
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Bridget's.
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You are taking all that?
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Yeah, why?
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Oh, Bridget, Bridget, Bridget.
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All you need to travel is your passport.
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Your tickets and your money.
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Ha -ha.
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That will be the taxi.
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Let's go.
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Come on, boys.
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Give me a hand with my luggage.
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Gatwick Airport, please.
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All you need to travel is your passport, your tickets and your money, Nick.
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Yeah, yeah, okay.
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Wow!
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Look at this!
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It's so Spanish!
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Yep.
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Typical Spanish hospitality.
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And this is a typical happy Spanish waitress.
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We are from England and we would like a drink, please.
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Girls, girls, girls, leave it to me.
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I must translate for you.
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We want to drink something in this bar typically Spanish.
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Hang on.
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I'll talk to the lady.
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Hola.
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Soy ingleses.
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Mi pude es par la dirección de tu piso.
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Ooh.
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She doesn't look very happy.
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No, she looks a mess.
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Perhaps her boyfriend has left her.
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Yes, because she looks a mess.
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Maybe he didn't like her hair.
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Actually, he did like my hair.
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And at least mine is natural.
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Ah, she understood.
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She's English.
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How did you guess?
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So, is this a traditional Spanish bar?
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This is a traditional English tea room. In Barcelona?
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Oh, aren't you clever.
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Leave it to me.
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Please, can we have a drink?
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No. Why not?
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There are no tables.
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What about this one?
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No, no, no. Or that one?
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No. What about this one here?
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It's reserved.
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Never mind, let's go.
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But, um, if you reserve the table, you can come in.
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Oh.
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Okay.
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Can we please reserve a table?
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Certainly.
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Erm...
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Oh, yes, I can just fit you in that table then.
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So, here we are in Spain.
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I think I've brought enough clothes for all events.
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You never can be sure what event we'll be asked to go to.
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Spain is beautiful.
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Wow, look at this.
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It's so Spanish.
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We thought we'd found a typical Spanish bar.
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She understood.
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But it is a typical English tea room.
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Oh, yes, I can just beat you in that table then.
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Right, what would you like to drink?
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Cola, please.
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Me too. And me.
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In Spain, do as the English do.
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I will have a nice cup of tea, please. Which tea?
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Huh?
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What have you got?
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We've got Darjeeling, Kenyan, English breakfast, Earl Grey, Lady Grey, chamomile,
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peppermint, jasmine, Imperial, Oolong, Indian, green and yellow tea.
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I'll have a cola, please.
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Anything to eat?
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Yes, please.
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What have you got?
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Egg and chips, sausage and chips, fish and chips, cheese and chips, pie and chips and chicken and...
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Chips!
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Chicken and croquette potatoes.
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So, we can have anything with chips.
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Apart from chicken.
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Or, I have cake.
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Gatox.
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Gatox?
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Oh, I think she means gato.
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God sucks, please.
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Spanish girls are beautiful.
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Ray. And French girls.
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Really?
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I don't believe it.
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What?
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Over there.
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Over there.
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Yeah?
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It's him! Who?
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Enrique!
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Enrique?
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K?
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Not Enrique K.
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Enrique Iglesias.
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No. Are you sure?
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It can't be.
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This is Spain.
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Well, he's from Spain.
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Well?
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I must go and talk to him.
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Hair.
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Check.
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Lipstick.
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Check.
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Top.
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Check.
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Right.
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Here I go.
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Where's Bridget going?
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Enrique Iglesias is sitting over there at that table.
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No. Enrique.
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That is not Enrique Iglesias.
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No way!
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Oh, poor Bridget.
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Still, he is quite good looking.
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Latin men are different to English men.
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They are not sensitive, gentle, romantic and sophisticated like me.
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Gatox.
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I think the waitress fancy's you, Nick.
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Go on, try one of your chat -up lines on her.
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Pah!
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She's not my type.
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So, what is your type, Nick?
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Erm...
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She's coming back!
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Go on, go on. Which one? Which one?
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I've forgotten them all.
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Use my one.
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Stars.
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Stars.
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OK, OK, I remember.
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Your teeth are like stars.
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They come out at night.
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It's obvious.
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It's crazy about me.
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I've got a date with him.
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I've got a date with him. Who?
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Mr Iglesias?
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Oh, don't be silly.
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Of course it's not Enrique Iglesias.
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I'm not that stupid.
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It's Miguel.
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And tonight we're going clubbing.
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Great.
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Where are we going?
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No, not you.
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Miguel and me.
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Oh, no, Bridget, we must be your chaperones.
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Yeah, you will not even notice us.
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Well, all right, then.
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Oh, all those Spanish girls.
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Clubbing!
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Clubbing?
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Let's boogie baby.
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I'll show you how it's done.
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Next time in Extra.
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England play Argentina in the World Cup.
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Nick gets a phone call.
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And Bridget has a bad hair day.
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Extra.
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Don't miss it.

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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Extra English 11 episode”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: holiday, Spanish, Nick, Bridget, Hector. Video này có 374 câu và 1618 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 24:02. Người nói nói chậm, khoảng 67 từ mỗi phút, đủ thời gian để bạn bắt chước từng âm. Chỉ 78% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó. 73 trong 374 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
chip danh từ/t͡ʃɪp/phỉnh
silly tính từ/ˈsɪl.i/ngu
resist động từ/ɹɪˈzɪst/chống cự
passport danh từ/ˈpæspɔɹt/hộ chiếu, giấy thông hành
translate động từ/tɹænzˈleɪt/dịch, phiên dịch
luggage danh từ/ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/hành lý
bikini danh từ/bɪˈki.ni/bikini, áo tắm hai mảnh
colon danh từ/ˈkoʊ.lən/dấu hai chấm
waitress danh từ/ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/chị hầu bàn
sensitive tính từ/ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/nhạy cảm
belt danh từ/ˈbɛlt/dây lưng, dây nịt
suck động từ/sʌk/bú
arrive động từ/əˈɹaɪv/đến
reporter danh từ/ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/phóng viên, nhà báo
jacket danh từ/ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/áo vét tông, áo khoác

Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe

TừNghĩa
come back động từtrở lại, trở về

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Who would be your ideal holiday romance?
  • What do you like most about girls on holiday?
  • Where do you meet girls on holiday?
  • Why don't you leave her?
  • You want to kiss me, don't you?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tạihave just spent · has left · I've brought
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmis booked · be asked · be invited
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm nàyis going · is not going · are travelling
Tương lai với “will” will + động từ — quyết định, lời hứa hoặc dự đoánwill be · will cost · I'll try

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 46 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, can't, I'm. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/, chaperone /ˈʃæ.pəˌɹoʊn/, glazier /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, hospitality /ˌhɑ.spɪˈtæl.ə.ti/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, belt /ˈbɛlt/, romance /roʊˈmæn(t)s/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: chip /t͡ʃɪp/, luggage /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, gentle /ˈd͡ʒɛntl̩/, jeans /d͡ʒiːnz/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, romantic /ɹoʊˈmæn(t)ɪk/, jacket /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/, romance /roʊˈmæn(t)s/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như chip, silly, resist.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →