تدريب Shadowing: Extra English 11 episode - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو
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375 جمل
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This is the story of Bridget and Annie who share a flat in London and the boys next door, Nick and his friend
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Hector from Argentina.
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Hector works as a reporter on Channel 9 and is going out with Annie.
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Bridget works at Channel 9 as well, but is not going out with Nick.
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They all need a holiday.
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Stand by for Extra.
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Who would be your ideal holiday romance?
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A. J -Lo.
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B. Cameron Diaz. Or C.
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Kylie.
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Eh, difficult to choose.
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Huh, all three.
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What do you like most about girls on holiday?
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A. Their suntans.
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Yeah, OK.
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B, their bikinis.
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Yeah.
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C, their...
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Ironing skills?
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Where do you meet girls on holiday?
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A, on the beach.
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B, in the bar.
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C, on the ski slope.
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Yeah.
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On the beach.
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Yeah, I meet lots of lovely girls on the beach.
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Nick!
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Nick!
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Nick!
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Ah!
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Nick, I am fed up.
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I need a holiday.
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We all need a holiday.
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Yeah.
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I know what you mean.
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I'm exhausted.
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Ah!
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Ah!
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Ah!
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Ah!
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So, it is holiday time again and everyone is off to the airport.
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Oh, hello Hector.
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They are travelling to Florida, Thailand, Egypt and Belgium.
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Are you sure? And Belgium.
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Travelling by plane, by train and by car.
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Well, maybe not my car.
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This is Hector Romero for Channel 9.
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Oops!
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Bridget will be furious!
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Still, maybe a new fashion.
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Yes, yes.
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Can he do the interview on Thursday?
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No. Well, what about Friday?
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Oh, hang on.
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Hello?
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She wants 22 dressing rooms.
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Four for lords and her nannies.
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But we've only got two.
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Hello?
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Oh, for goodness sake.
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Who wants Madonna anyway?
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Hello, are you still there?
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Hello, what?
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Oh, hello, Eunice.
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Yes, David Beckham is booked, and so is Princess Caroline of Monaco.
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No, Madonna is not coming.
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Yes, OK, Eunice, I will.
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I will, today.
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Bye, Eunice.
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What did your last slave die of?
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What I need, what I really need, is a holiday.
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Oh!
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Go on.
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Type New York.
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Gatwick.
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Number of nights, three.
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Three.
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OK, let's see what they can do.
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£1 ,000?
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Oh, well, that's much too expensive.
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We must choose a different destination.
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Yeah.
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How about Las Vegas?
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That will cost even more.
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Don't be silly, Nick.
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What?
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Is Nick being silly?
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I don't believe it.
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Oh, I'm so tired.
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Oh, Hector, I saw your holiday report.
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Oh, I have just spent all day watching other people go on holidays.
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Oh, I can't go on.
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Eunice is a witch.
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She makes me work, work, work.
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Why don't you leave her?
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Yeah.
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What?
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Leave my job?
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I love my job.
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Women.
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What you need, what we all need, is a...
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Holiday!
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Mmm, a holiday.
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Great idea!
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Where shall we go?
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Oh, I'd love to go to Las Vegas.
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Cape Town.
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I'd like to go anywhere with Enrique Iglesias.
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Hey!
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What about Spain?
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You speak Spanish.
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You can be our guide.
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Well...
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Henry K.
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Glazier speaks Spanish.
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Oh, and the girls.
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I can't wait.
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Hey, Hector.
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You can translate my chat -up lines.
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Well, I'll try.
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I can't.
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And we can try them out.
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Yeah!
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Hector!
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There's your ironing.
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Nick!
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There's yours.
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I'm exhausted.
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I need a holiday.
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I need a holiday.
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We all need a holiday.
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Where shall we go?
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And guess what?
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We're going to Spain.
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I can't wait.
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Now's the chance to try my chat up lines on Spanish girls.
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When the girls...
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I can't wait.
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They won't be able to resist me.
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OK.
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I see a pretty Spanish girl.
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Hmm?
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How do I say, I'm English?
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Can you give me directions?
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To your apartment?
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Really?
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Yeah.
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OK.
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Hola, soy inglés.
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Hola, soy inglés.
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Me puedes dar...
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Me puedes dar...
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La dirección de tu piso.
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La dirección de tu piso.
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Good.
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But this one is better.
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Your eyes are like stars.
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They come out at night.
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Oh, I like it.
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How do I say it in Spanish?
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Tus ojos.
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Tus ojos.
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Tus ojos.
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That's what I said.
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Okay tus ojos son como estrellas.
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Tu ojos como estrellas.
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Salen por la noche.
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Salen por la noche.
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Now, this one.
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always works.
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I know what you're thinking.
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You want to kiss me, don't you?
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No, I don't.
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Not you.
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It's the chat -up line, stupid...
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Hector, are you there?
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Yeah.
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Could you give me a hand with my luggage?
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Sure.
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Really?
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All of it?
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Yes, all of it, please, Hector.
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Over here, Hector.
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I must do a final check.
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Gracious, Bridget.
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What have you got in there?
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Six T -shirts, three pairs of jeans, four pairs of trousers, ten bikinis, four sarongs, two skirts, two night dresses,
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three pairs of trainers, two pairs of evening shoes, three toothbrushes, two toilet bags,
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five belts, two jackets, two cans of hair mousse and a ball gown.
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But we're only going for three days.
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You never can be sure what event we'll be asked to go to.
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Parties, balls, the opera, theatre.
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Oh, yeah.
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It won't happen.
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When Bridget arrives in Spain, we'll be invited everywhere.
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They just won't be able to resist.
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What?
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Won't they be able to resist?
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What are you wearing?
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I am a toreador.
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Oh!
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Oh, hey! Whose is this?
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Bridget's.
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You are taking all that?
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Yeah, why?
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Oh, Bridget, Bridget, Bridget.
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All you need to travel is your passport.
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Your tickets and your money.
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Ha -ha.
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That will be the taxi.
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Let's go.
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Come on, boys.
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Give me a hand with my luggage.
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Gatwick Airport, please.
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All you need to travel is your passport, your tickets and your money, Nick.
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Yeah, yeah, okay.
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Wow!
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Look at this!
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It's so Spanish!
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Yep.
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Typical Spanish hospitality.
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And this is a typical happy Spanish waitress.
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We are from England and we would like a drink, please.
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Girls, girls, girls, leave it to me.
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I must translate for you.
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We want to drink something in this bar typically Spanish.
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Hang on.
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I'll talk to the lady.
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Hola.
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Soy ingleses.
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Mi pude es par la dirección de tu piso.
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Ooh.
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She doesn't look very happy.
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No, she looks a mess.
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Perhaps her boyfriend has left her.
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Yes, because she looks a mess.
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Maybe he didn't like her hair.
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Actually, he did like my hair.
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And at least mine is natural.
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Ah, she understood.
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She's English.
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How did you guess?
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So, is this a traditional Spanish bar?
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This is a traditional English tea room. In Barcelona?
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Oh, aren't you clever.
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Leave it to me.
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Please, can we have a drink?
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No. Why not?
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There are no tables.
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What about this one?
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No, no, no. Or that one?
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No. What about this one here?
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It's reserved.
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Never mind, let's go.
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But, um, if you reserve the table, you can come in.
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Oh.
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Okay.
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Can we please reserve a table?
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Certainly.
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Erm...
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Oh, yes, I can just fit you in that table then.
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So, here we are in Spain.
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I think I've brought enough clothes for all events.
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You never can be sure what event we'll be asked to go to.
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Spain is beautiful.
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Wow, look at this.
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It's so Spanish.
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We thought we'd found a typical Spanish bar.
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She understood.
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But it is a typical English tea room.
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Oh, yes, I can just beat you in that table then.
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Right, what would you like to drink?
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Cola, please.
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Me too. And me.
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In Spain, do as the English do.
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I will have a nice cup of tea, please. Which tea?
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Huh?
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What have you got?
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We've got Darjeeling, Kenyan, English breakfast, Earl Grey, Lady Grey, chamomile,
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peppermint, jasmine, Imperial, Oolong, Indian, green and yellow tea.
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I'll have a cola, please.
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Anything to eat?
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Yes, please.
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What have you got?
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Egg and chips, sausage and chips, fish and chips, cheese and chips, pie and chips and chicken and...
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Chips!
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Chicken and croquette potatoes.
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So, we can have anything with chips.
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Apart from chicken.
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Or, I have cake.
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Gatox.
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Gatox?
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Oh, I think she means gato.
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God sucks, please.
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Spanish girls are beautiful.
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Ray. And French girls.
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Really?
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I don't believe it.
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What?
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Over there.
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Over there.
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Yeah?
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It's him! Who?
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Enrique!
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Enrique?
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K?
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Not Enrique K.
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Enrique Iglesias.
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No. Are you sure?
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It can't be.
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This is Spain.
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Well, he's from Spain.
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Well?
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I must go and talk to him.
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Hair.
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Check.
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Lipstick.
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Check.
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Top.
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Check.
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Right.
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Here I go.
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Where's Bridget going?
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Enrique Iglesias is sitting over there at that table.
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No. Enrique.
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That is not Enrique Iglesias.
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No way!
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Oh, poor Bridget.
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Still, he is quite good looking.
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Latin men are different to English men.
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They are not sensitive, gentle, romantic and sophisticated like me.
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Gatox.
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I think the waitress fancy's you, Nick.
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Go on, try one of your chat -up lines on her.
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Pah!
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She's not my type.
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So, what is your type, Nick?
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Erm...
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She's coming back!
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Go on, go on. Which one? Which one?
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I've forgotten them all.
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Use my one.
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Stars.
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Stars.
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OK, OK, I remember.
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Your teeth are like stars.
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They come out at night.
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It's obvious.
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It's crazy about me.
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I've got a date with him.
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I've got a date with him. Who?
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Mr Iglesias?
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Oh, don't be silly.
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Of course it's not Enrique Iglesias.
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I'm not that stupid.
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It's Miguel.
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And tonight we're going clubbing.
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Great.
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Where are we going?
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No, not you.
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Miguel and me.
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Oh, no, Bridget, we must be your chaperones.
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Yeah, you will not even notice us.
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Well, all right, then.
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Oh, all those Spanish girls.
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Clubbing!
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Clubbing?
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Let's boogie baby.
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I'll show you how it's done.
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Next time in Extra.
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England play Argentina in the World Cup.
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Nick gets a phone call.
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And Bridget has a bad hair day.
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Extra.
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Don't miss it.
تنزيل التطبيق
كل ما تحتاجه للتحدث بطلاقة
تقييم النطق بالذكاء الاصطناعيتقييم كل جملة
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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس
هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “Extra English 11 episode”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: holiday, Spanish, Nick, Bridget, Hector. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 374 جملة و1618 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 24:02. يتكلم المتحدث ببطء، بمعدل 67 كلمة في الدقيقة تقريبًا، فيكون لديك وقت لتقليد كل صوت. 78% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا. 73 من أصل 374 جملة هي أسئلة، لذلك يناسب التدرب على نبرة السؤال والإجابات القصيرة.
أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو
15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:
| الكلمة | النطق | المعنى |
|---|---|---|
| silly صفة | /ˈsɪl.i/ | سَخِيف |
| resist فعل | /ɹɪˈzɪst/ | قَاوَمَ |
| passport اسم | /ˈpæspɔɹt/ | جَوَاز سَفَر, إِجَازَة مُرُور |
| translate فعل | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | تَرْجَمَ |
| exhaust فعل | /ɪɡˈzɔst/ | اِسْتَهْلَكَ, اِسْتَنْفَدَ |
| luggage اسم | /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/ | أَمْتِعَة, عَفْش |
| bikini اسم | /bɪˈki.ni/ | بِيكِينِي |
| colon اسم | /ˈkoʊ.lən/ | نُقْطَة مُزْدَوِجَة, نُقْطَتَان |
| waitress اسم | /ˈweɪ.tɹɪs/ | نَادِلَة, جَرْسُونَة |
| sensitive صفة | /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/ | ذُو إِحْسَاس |
| ideal صفة | /aɪˈdi(ə)l/ | مِثَالِيّ |
| belt اسم | /ˈbɛlt/ | حِزَام, زُنَّار |
| skill اسم | /skɪl/ | مَهَارَة |
| suck فعل | /sʌk/ | مَصَّ, رَشَفَ |
| sake اسم | /ˈseɪ̯k/ | غاية, غَرَض |
الأفعال المركبة التي ستسمعها
| الكلمة | المعنى |
|---|---|
| come back فعل | عَادَ, رَجَعَ |
جمل تستحق التكرار
جمل قصيرة وكاملة من الفيديو يمكنك استخدامها في الحديث اليومي:
- Who would be your ideal holiday romance?
- What do you like most about girls on holiday?
- Where do you meet girls on holiday?
- Why don't you leave her?
- You want to kiss me, don't you?
القواعد في هذا الفيديو
أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:
| التركيب | في الفيديو |
|---|---|
| المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآن | have just spent · has left · I've brought |
| المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعله | is booked · be asked · be invited |
| المضارع المستمر am/is/are + -ing — شيء يحدث الآن أو في هذه الفترة | is going · is not going · are travelling |
| المستقبل بـ “will” will + فعل — قرار أو وعد أو توقع | will be · will cost · I'll try |
نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه
يستخدم المتحدث 46 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل don't, can't, I'm. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.
- أصوات “th”: cloth /klɒθ/, toothbrush /ˈtuːθ.bɹʌʃ/
- أصوات “sh” و“zh”: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/, gracious /ˈɡɹeɪʃəs/, chaperone /ˈʃæ.pəˌɹoʊn/, glazier /ˈɡleɪʒəɹ/
- الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: destination /dɛstɪˈneɪʃən/, hospitality /ˌhɑ.spɪˈtæl.ə.ti/
أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:
- /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: chip /t͡ʃɪp/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, reporter /ɹɪˈpoɹ.tɚ/, cape /keɪp/, opera /ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/
- /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: sensitive /ˈsɛn.sɪt.ɪv/, arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, slave /sleɪv/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/, clever /ˈklɛv.ɚ/
- تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/, passport /ˈpæspɔɹt/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/, belt /ˈbɛlt/
كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو
- استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
- ردّد جملة جملة بالسرعة العادية، وكرّر كل جملة حتى يتطابق إيقاعك مع المتحدث.
- سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل silly, resist, passport.
ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟
التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.