シャドーイング練習: Idioms That Are Worth Their Weight in Gold - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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1
Hey, Aubrey.
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Hi, how's it going?
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Good.
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How are you?
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I'm great, Lindsay.
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It's funny because I think some students don't know our voices.
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Sometimes I'll be in open conversation club, they'll be like, hello, Lindsay, or they don't hear my voice yet and they don't watch on YouTube, so they don't know what we look like.
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Right.
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That can happen.
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Guys, check us out on YouTube.
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We're over there and then you'll know who is who, right?
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Hit subscribe on our YouTube channel.
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I wonder if you guys would be surprised.
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I was surprised once I had listened to a podcast for a while.
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And then I checked it out on YouTube and the opposite of what I thought for the host voice.
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I was like, Oh goodness.
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Interesting.
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Yeah.
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That can happen sometimes.
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That's so funny.
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Huh?
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It's weird.
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The vision we get of someone when we only hear their voice, we're just like how I thought you were really tall.
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Well, thank you.
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I would have said you're like five 11.
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Not even close.
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I wish.
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Big personality.
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Thank you.
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I'll take it as a compliment, Aubrey.
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So today we're going into a part two of our concept of worth, right?
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The word worth and where it shows up in English. So excited.
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Exactly.
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We talked about this in, if you missed part one, scroll up episode 2232.
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It's worth the effort to learn this vocabulary.
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We got a great question about the word worth and we use it in so many ways in English.
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So this second part is more about idioms.
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Yeah.
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So for example, talking about something, you know, that's worth its weight in gold.
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I mean, for us, we bought ski passes last year and we do every year because they're worth their weight in gold.
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Well, first of all, it's very expensive to buy a single ski ticket pass.
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So you save money as long as you go six times or, and it also provides not just that, but it provides something to do in the winter.
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And it provides like a lifestyle, spending time with your family, spending time with friends, getting outdoors.
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It provides way more than just that money exchange.
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Well, and that's really interesting.
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It shows that this is not literal because if you actually had the weight of a ski lift pass in gold, like if it's a ticket, we're not way very much.
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It probably actually costs more than that.
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Right.
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But it's very idiomatic of something that just has a lot of value for you.
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Exactly.
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And that could be really dependent on the person's values, like meaning what they care about.
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Like for you, Aubrey, what is worth its weight in gold for you?
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What did you buy recently?
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Anything?
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Yeah.
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For me, it was a trampoline park pass that I got for the twins and it's all you can play, right?
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All day long, as long as you want to play there.
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And so often I'll work, I'll be like writing blogs for our website
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while they're playing at this trampoline park and they have a blast and it's indoor because here in Arizona, once it gets hot, it's too hot for them to go outside.
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They get sick of swimming.
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So that pass is worth its weight in gold for me.
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Right.
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So anything that allows you in Arizona to be out of the heat in the summer, keep your kids busy, worth its weight in gold.
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Okay.
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That's the concept.
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And it's interesting that for both of the examples we gave, it's more experiences.
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It's not always true.
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Often this is used for an object, but I just - Yeah, you could say this about a smartwatch, maybe.
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Oh, my smartwatch is worth its weight in gold, which means I love it.
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I use it all the time.
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Sure.
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Sure.
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But certain things that are really worth way more than what you paid for it,
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really yes exactly right so this is our first we have four today idioms
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that we use with worth yeah so let's get oh
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so yeah go ahead
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and just to make sure our listeners just to refresh this
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make sure this is clear this is these are totally different
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from what we talked about earlier in the week the idioms
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you already learned these are brand new ones okay these are
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not repeating anything these are brand new yes part one was more how we use worth as an adjective
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and a noun and some expressions like we just say worth it
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or worth it so definitely go check
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that out today we're sure we're teaching idioms
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that we didn't have time to share on part one okay love it what's number one yeah
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so worth its weight in gold which you asked me about here
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that trampoline park pass has definitely been worth its weight in gold yeah or noise canceling headphones on a noisy flight
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maybe there's a baby crying behind you the jet engines are
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loud just to begin with a jet engine is quite loud when you're trying to watch a movie.
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Absolutely.
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Or at this trampoline park, I use noise -canceling headphones because there's all the screaming children in there.
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I would not be able to work if I didn't have noise -canceling headphones.
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Wow.
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They are worth their weight in gold.
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I feel like I should get some.
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I don't have them, but I've heard they work really well.
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Highly recommend on flights and at trampoline parks.
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Okay.
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Good to know.
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But aren't they big kind of - Mine are not.
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Mine are AirPods.
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They're Apple AirPods, but that are noise -canceling and they work like magic.
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Okay.
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Good to know.
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Good to know.
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And then the next expression is for what it's worth.
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How do we use this one, Aubrey?
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Yeah.
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This is when whoever's speaking is not sure whether what they're about to say will be helpful or valued.
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So they're sort of trying to take back the responsibility.
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Like you might say, you know, for what it's worth.
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they're always late.
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So you're telling someone they might be late, but I don't know for sure they might be on time for what it's worth.
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They're usually late.
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Right.
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Or I liked that movie for what it's worth.
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Maybe someone's trying to decide whether to go to that movie and we don't, it's kind of caring.
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Like in my opinion, I liked it.
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I thought it was great, but I don't know if you will.
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So I liked it for what it's worth.
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It's kind of a way of showing humility a little bit, stepping back and saying, I'm not sure if this is important to you that I liked it, but for what it's worth.
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I like that movie.
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Exactly.
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Either a lack of confidence in your opinion or humility.
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I like the way you said that.
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Both of those could be sort of implied here.
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I use this expression a lot.
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Do you, Lindsay?
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I don't actually.
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I think I don't.
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I worry about giving a recommendation and then someone hating something.
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That's definitely happened to me before.
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So I think I will say this to sort of remove responsibility.
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I liked it for what it's worth.
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You decide on your own if you're going to go or not.
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And that is a great episode idea for another day, Aubrey.
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How to qualify your suggestion by stepping back one step
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and what it's worth would be one or other things we might say.
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Right.
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All right.
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Number three.
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Number three.
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What is it?
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All right.
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This is for all one is worth.
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This means you're putting in maximum effort.
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On part one, if you went and listened, you heard me talk about a tug of war where I
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was pulling for all I was worth means you are pulling
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as hard as you can you're putting in maximum effort 100 right um
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when the car was stuck we pushed for all we were
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worth has this ever happened to you lindsay our car used to get stuck in the snow
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and we would all have to get out
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and push for all we were worth yeah i don't think it has
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but i feel like i have to do this every day at the gym especially
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if i take a week off from working out like last
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night i went back to the gym after a week of being on the east coast
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and being on planes being in cars basically like sitting around
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for a week oh my gosh aubrey i had to push
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myself for all i was worth it was hard you're like
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ready to give up in minute one week it's incredible how quickly you can get out of shape
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so these kind of moments when we're really pushing ourselves physically mentally yeah yes
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and i think you'll hear this most often
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when someone else is letting everyone know how hard they need
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to push right i'm imagining we would get out to push the car out of the snow bank, you know, or off the slick snow.
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And my dad would be like, push for all your worth.
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I mean, like, push as hard as you can.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Very cool.
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I love it.
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I love it.
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Anything else there?
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Yeah, you could say if you're going to win this race, you need to run for all your worth.
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This might be something you tell yourself if you're running and you need that extra motivation, that push.
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Or you might say to someone else if you're helping them get that motivation.
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Yeah, come on, run for all your worth.
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Go for it.
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Right?
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Yeah.
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Maximum effort.
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All right.
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This next one, I love it.
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I think I use this one a lot.
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Number four, worth a try or worth a shot.
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Yeah.
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They mean the same.
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It means it's worth trying, but it didn't work out.
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Like it was worth the effort, but something didn't work out.
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I might say, I'm bummed I didn't get the part in the play, but it was worth a shot.
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Yeah.
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But this also could be used before you try the thing.
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I think it's worth a try.
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Let's go and try this.
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Let's do this it's worth a try it's worth a shot right
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so it doesn't have to be you use one of these more often worth a try
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or worth a shot
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or do i yeah i think i use both i like
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them both yeah i like them both i hear both yeah
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and they mean the exact same thing i don't know why we have both just for fun yeah
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and as a response right someone tells you oh
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that didn't work out oh it was worth a try right
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yeah exactly let's do a little mini role play to show
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that i'll start it okay did you win a raffle prize when you bought those tickets?
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Nope.
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Worth a shot.
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Yeah.
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And they just say like, worth a shot, worth a try.
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And you're, yeah, it's very natural language here, guys, because you're taking out it was, and you're just saying, worth a shot.
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And that's conversation.
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That's connection.
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That's what are you going to say?
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Are you going to say, oh, that's too bad.
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This is so much better because you're still saying, staying positive.
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Yeah.
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Especially
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if someone something like this where they're paying money for raffle
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tickets lottery tickets whatever it is they don't win yeah
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if you're like oh what a waste of money
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that does not make them feel good right
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but this is great oh worth a shot yeah and
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that might be cultural what we're telling you right now right
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so just an awareness
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that culture might be playing into it we are a very much a culture
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that wants things wrapped up in a bow
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and a pot to end a conversation on a positive note it's just everywhere in our language
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if you listen to conversations it might not be true in your own country or culture.
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So when you think about translating directly, it might not translate as well when you're speaking in the U .S at least.
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Yeah.
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And if you're in the U .S., I definitely recommend this because I do know people who have a tendency to say something negative or critical and it's tough.
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I'm like, oh, you know, I would much rather someone say like, worth a shot, stay positive.
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It's just easier to live around people like that.
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You know, it just makes life easier.
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Yeah, yeah, for sure.
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No one wants that kind of feeling.
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I don't know.
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All right, role play, Aubrey.
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Shall we go into it?
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Yes.
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You and I are at an estate sale in this role play.
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Have you ever been to an estate sale, Lindsay?
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Yes, I have actually.
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This is like, it's a sale at someone's home where they're selling like furniture and larger items usually.
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Right.
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All right, here we go.
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Let's start us.
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Did you see this record is signed by John Lennon?
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This is worth its weight in gold.
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Very cool.
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I'm not a huge Beatles fan, so probably not worth the money for me.
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It's only $150 worth it.
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I'm going to ask if they'll sell it for $100.
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I doubt it, but worth a try.
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Nice.
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I love this role play.
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Oh my God, this is so funny.
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Do you bargain like that at an estate sale or a garage sale?
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Would you ask to try and get it for less than they're selling it for?
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Yeah, but having been on the other side of holding these sales, it's kind of annoying because you're like, we're pricing it at $3 and we paid $100 for it.
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Now you want it for $150 it kind of makes you crazy.
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Well, and it's interesting because usually if you know people are going to try and bargain, get a bargain, you're just going to price it higher expecting that.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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Depends on how quickly you want to remove the items.
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I'm curious for all of you out there listening because I feel like this is different in different cultures.
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When we go to Mexico, you're supposed to, you're expected to haggle.
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You're expected to bargain on the prices.
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So whatever it's priced for, if I offer whatever $5, $10 less, then maybe they'll come back, but they'll always change the price.
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But here in the US at the regular, at a regular retail store, you would not want to do that.
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No, you can't go to Target and try to, try to barter.
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You can try, but they're going to say no. Yeah, for sure. For sure.
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But at a yard sale or a state sale or a garage sale, what do we call them?
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You can do that.
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Yeah.
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Yard sale, garage sale.
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That's where people are sort of out in front of their home with a lot of their, their household items or whatever that they're selling.
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You just drive by and buy their stuff.
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Yeah.
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And you can find some pretty cool historical stuff.
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A lot of Americana you can find, you know, especially if the people were around like in the fifties,
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the sixties, some relics that you can come across and these sales, especially, you know, for the older generation.
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So my kids love garage sales.
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I let them pick books and games and it's all new to them.
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Right.
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Sure.
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And it's cheap for you.
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yeah okay so what did you say first yeah
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so i first said i found this record signed by john lennon one of the beatles who has passed away
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so i said this is worth its weight in gold because
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if i'm a huge beatles fan that's extremely rare
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that would be worth a very high price to me right right right for sure um
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and then i said very cool but i'm not a huge beatles fan so probably not worth the money for me.
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And again, here I'm dropping.
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So it is not worth the money for me.
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It is probably not.
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Yes.
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And this is a callback to part one.
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So if you missed it, we talked about something being worth the blank noun, worth the money, worth the effort.
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If you didn't, go back and check out part one.
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Go back and check out.
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Don't miss the part one of this series, guys.
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Don't miss it.
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And then I said, it's only $150 worth it.
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So I'm saying it's definitely worth this price.
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But then I'm like, but I'm still going to see if they'll sell it to me for less.
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Right, right, right.
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And then I said, I doubt it, but worth a try.
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Nice.
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Yeah, awesome.
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This is so good.
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There are so many idioms in English with worth.
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And idiomatic language really boosts your fluency level and how well you're able to connect with others in English, right?
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If you replaced these with very simple sentences, it's not nearly as interesting.
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This is a more fun conversation.
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Yes, I love it.
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And kind of reflect on what we said earlier today around
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just positivity in language you know does your culture expect positivity in language
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or finishing a conversation on a positive note it's not true
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everywhere in english in american english right not every conversation is supposed to end you know
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if you're talking about death or something
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that doesn't have to end in a good way right
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but a lot of conversations we do tend to want to wrap it up with an up tone
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and up note in a sense with a bow, like we say.
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So if you're in the U .S., you might have noticed that and you might want to make an effort to try and do that because the people, the Americans that you're talking to will sort of be used to that and might kind of be like,
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oh, if you end it with something negative.
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Yeah, it's really interesting.
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So think about your language.
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Is that true?
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And it's good to be able to reflect on, you know, what is, what are the frames that we're bringing into a new language?
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Super interesting.
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Very interesting.
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I loved this series.
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Thank you for joining me, Lindsay. So interesting.
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All right.
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Good stuff.
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I'll see you soon, Aubrey.
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Have a good one.
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Awesome.
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You too.
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See you next time.
338
Bye.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Idioms That Are Worth Their Weight in Gold」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：worth, sale, weight, gold。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が338文、単語が3102語あります。 音声の長さは14:38です。 話す速さは速く、1分あたり約212語です。音のつながりや弱く発音される音が多くなります。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| idiom 名詞 | /ˈɪdiəm/ | 熟語, 成句 |
| trampoline 名詞 | /ˌtɹæmpəˈliːn/ | トランポリン |
| bargain 名詞 | /ˈbɑːɹɡən/ | 買い得, 買い取り |
| cancel 動詞 | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | 取り消す, 取り止める |
| garage 名詞 | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | 車庫, ガレージ |
| headphones 名詞 | /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/ | ヘッドフォン, ヘッドホン |
| idiomatic 形容詞 | /ˌɪd.iː.əˈmat.ɪk/ | 熟語 |
| raffle 名詞 | /ˈɹæfl̩/ | 抽選 |
| smartwatch 名詞 | スマートウォッチ | |
| humility 名詞 | /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/ | 謙遜 |
| noun 名詞 | /naʊn/ | 名詞 |
| translate 動詞 | /tɹænzˈleɪt/ | 訳す, 翻訳する |
| wrap 動詞 | /ɹæp/ | 包む, 包装する |
| motivation 名詞 | /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/ | 動機, モチベーション |
| adjective 名詞 | /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/ | 形容動詞 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| check out 動詞 | 試験する, 検査する | |
| go back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る | |
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る | |
| get out 動詞 | 出て行く | |
| go ahead 動詞 | /ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/ | どうぞお先に |
| pass away 動詞 | 逝く, 亡くなる | |
| take out 動詞 | 取り出す |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- What did you buy recently?
- That's definitely happened to me before.
- I liked it for what it's worth.
- That's what are you going to say?
- Shall we go into it?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has definitely been · I've heard · Have you ever been |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | gold, which means · people who have |
注意したい発音
話し手はyou're, don't, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を103回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: idiomatic /ˌɪd.iː.əˈmat.ɪk/, positivity /ˌpɑ.zɪˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/, humility /hjuːˈmɪlɪti/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: trampoline /ˌtɹæmpəˈliːn/, raffle /ˈɹæfl̩/, translate /tɹænzˈleɪt/, literal /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: positivity /ˌpɑ.zɪˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/, motivation /ˈmoʊ.tə.veɪ.ʃən/, adjective /ˈæd͡ʒ.ɪk.tɪv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: headphones /ˈhɛdfoʊnz/, raffle /ˈɹæfl̩/, fluency /ˈfluːənsi/, refresh /ɹɪˈfɹɛʃ/, qualify /ˈkwɑ.lɪ.faɪ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。idiom, trampoline, bargainなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。