シャドーイング練習: KET 2020 - A2 Key 1 Authentic Practice Tests 2020 - KET Listening TEST 3 with ANSWER KEY - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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358 文
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1
A2, key 1, tests 1 to 4.
2
Published by Cambridge University Press and Uckels 2019.
3
This recording is copyright.
4
CD 2 Test 3
5
There are five parts to the test.
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You will hear each piece twice.
7
We will now stop for a moment before we start the test.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now look at the instructions for part one.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
11
1. Where will they go if it rains tomorrow?
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My weather app says it might rain tomorrow.
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Oh, we won't be able to go walking.
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Shall we go out for lunch instead?
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I need some exercise.
16
I've been at my desk all week.
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So, let's go for a game of badminton.
18
I know you prefer swimming, but the pool be too busy.
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I'll get the rackets.
20
Now listen again.
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My weather app says it might rain tomorrow.
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Oh, we won't be able to go walking.
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Shall we go out front instead?
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I need some exercise.
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I've been at my desk all week.
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So, let's go for a game of badminton.
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I know you prefer swimming, but the pool be too busy.
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I'll get the rackets.
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2. Why didn't the woman buy the book?
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I didn't get the book that you want today.
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Sorry.
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Oh, was the shop really crowded as usual?
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Actually, it looked okay.
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But when I was outside, I met my friend Sophie.
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We decided to go for a coffee.
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And was the shop closed when you finished?
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Well, it was still open, but I'll have more time tomorrow.
38
Now listen again.
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I didn't get the book that you want today.
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Sorry.
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Oh, was the shop really crowded as usual?
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Actually, it looked okay.
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But when I was outside, I met my friend Sophie.
44
We decided to go for a coffee.
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And was the shop closed when you finished?
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Well, it was still open, but I'll have more time tomorrow.
47
3. Where does the man work now?
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I haven't seen you at the supermarket for a while, Brian.
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I left last month, actually.
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I was only working there until I finished my mechanics course.
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So, you're finally doing what you've always wanted to do.
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I am.
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I'm working at that place next to the Italian restaurant.
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I'll bring my car there next time I have a problem.
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Now listen again.
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I haven't seen you at the supermarket for a while, Brian.
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I left last month, actually.
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I was only working there until I finished my mechanics course.
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So, you're finally doing what you've always wanted to do.
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I am.
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I'm working at that place next to the Italian restaurant.
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I'll bring my car there next time I have a problem.
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4. Where does the man want to go?
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Do you need some help?
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Yes, thank you.
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I'm looking for the museum.
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On my map it looks quite near to the castle, but we're outside the castle now and I can't see it.
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Well, it's not far.
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Walk down this hill and it's on your right.
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There's a nice cafe opposite.
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That's great.
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Thank you again.
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Now listen again.
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Do you need some help?
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Yes, thank you.
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I'm looking for the museum.
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On my map it looks quite near to the castle, but we're outside the castle now and I can't see it.
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Well, it's not far.
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Walk down this hill and it's on your right.
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There's a nice cafe opposite.
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That's great.
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Thank you again.
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Five.
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What's the man making?
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Mmm, lovely.
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Are you making a fruitcake?
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I'm adding the dried fruit to the bread that I'm baking.
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We can have it with cheese tonight and use the rest for toast tomorrow morning.
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If you want cake, there's a slice left in the fridge.
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That's okay.
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I'll wait for supper.
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Shall I make a fruit salad for dessert?
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Yes, please.
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Now listen again.
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Mmm, lovely.
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Are you making a fruit cake?
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I'm adding the dried fruit to the bread that I'm baking.
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We can have it with cheese tonight and use the rest for toast tomorrow morning.
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If you want cake, there's a slice left in the fridge.
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That's okay.
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I'll wait for supper.
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Shall I make a fruit salad for dessert?
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Yes, please.
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That is the end of part one.
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Look at part 2.
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For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
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Write one word, or a number, or a date, or a time.
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Look at questions 6 to 10 now.
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You have 10 seconds.
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You will hear a man talking about a film on local radio.
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You'll be able to see a very special film in the city this weekend.
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It's called Runner, and it was actually filmed in our own city.
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It's a really exciting story.
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This new film's about a doctor, and the star is John Hughes, who was very successful in his last film,
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called Stage, which was about a rock band.
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They're showing it at the Caratopia Cinema.
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That's spelled C -A -R -A -T -O -P -I -A,
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which is a small cinema near the town square.
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You can see it from the 24th to the 31st of July.
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Also, on the 28th of July, some of the actors will come to talk about the film and answer your questions.
121
Anyway, the film begins at quarter past eight and is an hour and a half long so it'll finish at quarter to ten.
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It's a good idea to book tickets.
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If you're studying, they're £10 .50 and they're £13 .30 for everyone else.
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You can find more information about this interesting film on our website.
125
Now listen again.
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They're showing it at the Caratopia cinema.
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That's spelled C -A -R -A -T -O -P -I -A,
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which is a small cinema near the town square.
129
You can see it from the 24th to the 31st of July.
130
Also, on the 28th of July, some of the actors will come to talk about the film and answer your questions.
131
Anyway, the film begins at quarter past eight and is an hour and a half long so it'll finish at quarter to ten.
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It's a good idea to book tickets.
133
If you're studying, they're £10 .50 and they're £13 .30 for everyone else.
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You can find more information about this interesting film on our website.
135
That is the end of part 2.
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Now look at part 3.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at questions 11 to 15 now.
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You have 20 seconds.
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You will hear Phil talking to his friend
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Jess about a new sports centre.
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Hi Jess.
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Did you hear about the new sports centre on the radio this morning?
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The one that you and your friend
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Bob went to?
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No, actually, there was a poster about it near my work.
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Is it good?
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Yes.
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It's bigger than the old one and it's fun, especially with the great loud music they play.
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It costs a lot.
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Too much.
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Do you go every day?
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If I can.
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Mornings are best because it's less busy, especially very early.
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Schools use it during the day, but that's fine because I'm at work then.
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Weekends are too crowded.
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The pool in the old sports centre's quite dirty, so I'd love to try this new one.
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I'd like to enter one of their swimming competitions, but the heating for the water isn't working, so it's not open yet.
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Let's go to the gym together instead.
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I'm not a member, and I need new trainers.
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That doesn't matter.
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You can join when you get there and we'll go to the cafe afterwards.
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It's cheaper for members.
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So are the classes.
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OK, great.
166
Now listen again.
167
Hi, Jess.
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Did you hear about the new sports centre on the radio this morning?
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The one that you and your friend
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Bob went to?
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No, actually, there was a poster about it near my work.
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Is it good?
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Yes.
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It's bigger than the old one and it's fun, especially with the great loud music they play.
175
It costs a lot.
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Too much.
177
Do you go every day?
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If I can.
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Mornings are best because it's less busy, especially very early.
180
Schools use it during the day, but that's fine because I'm at work then.
181
Weekends are too crowded.
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The pool in the old sports centre's quite dirty, so I'd love to try this new one.
183
I'd like to enter one of their swimming competitions, but the heating for water isn't working, so it's not open yet.
184
Let's go to the gym together instead.
185
I'm not a member and I need new trainers.
186
That doesn't matter.
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You can join when you get there and we'll go to the cafe afterwards.
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It's cheaper for members.
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So are the classes.
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OK, great.
191
Now look at part 4.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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16. You will hear a woman talking to a friend about getting to work.
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Why did the woman arrive at the office late?
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You're never late for work.
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What happened?
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Did you lose your keys or something?
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My keys weren't the problem.
199
Was it because of the road repairs?
200
The road that I usually take was fine.
201
It wasn't busy.
202
My engine stopped and I couldn't start it again.
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Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help.
204
Now listen again.
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You're never late for work.
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What happened?
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Did you lose your keys or something?
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My keys weren't the problem.
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Was it because of the road repairs?
210
The road that I usually take was fine.
211
It wasn't busy.
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My engine stopped and I couldn't start it again.
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Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help.
214
17 You will hear a man, Peter, talking to a friend about his plans.
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Where will Peter be this Saturday?
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Hi, Peter.
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There's a sailing course I'd like to do at Blue Water Lake on Saturday.
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Would you like to come?
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I'd love to, but I'm going on a foreign business trip.
220
Oh, I've still got to change some money.
221
Oh, what about the following weekend?
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I'm really sorry.
223
It's my mum's birthday and we've planned a celebration.
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Never mind.
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Now listen again.
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Hi, Peter.
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There's a sailing course I'd like to do at Blue Water Lake on Saturday.
228
Would you like to come?
229
I'd love to, but I'm going on a foreign business trip.
230
Oh, I've still got to change some money.
231
Oh, what about the following weekend?
232
I'm really sorry, it's my mum's birthday and we've planned a celebration.
233
Never mind.
234
18 You will hear a man talking about a music festival.
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What's different about the festival this year?
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Don't miss this year's rock music festival.
237
It's more and more popular every year.
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That's why all the stages are in the park, because the town square can no longer handle the crowds for this exciting festival.
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It's THE summer festival, so put it in your calendar.
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And it's always the last weekend in August.
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Tickets are on sale now.
242
Now listen again.
243
Don't miss this year's rock music festival.
244
It's more and more popular every year.
245
That's why all the stages are in the park, because the town square can no longer handle the crowds for this exciting festival.
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It's the summer festival, so put it in your calendar.
247
And it's always the last weekend in August.
248
Tickets are on sale now.
249
Nineteen You will hear two people talking about their school days.
250
Which subject did they both enjoy at school?
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Was science your favourite lesson when we were at school?
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Well, I loved those chemistry experiments we did.
253
Oh, I didn't.
254
I thought learning about life in Rome centuries ago was much more interesting.
255
I agree.
256
All those amazing buildings they created.
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I thought the most boring lessons at school were when we had to draw maps of different countries.
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You're right.
259
Now listen again.
260
Was science your favourite lesson when we were at school?
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Well, I loved those chemistry experiments we did.
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Oh, I didn't.
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I thought learning about life in Rome centuries ago was much more interesting.
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I agree.
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All those amazing buildings they created.
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I thought the most boring lessons at school were when we had to draw maps of different countries.
267
You're right.
268
20. You will hear someone talking to customers in a supermarket.
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What's cheaper in the supermarket this week?
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Welcome to your local supermarket.
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This week we have fantastic new chocolate ice cream.
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It's only £4 .99 for one litre.
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Grapes and pears are half price.
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If you're planning a party, we now sell extra large bottles of lemonade.
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If you need help finding things, please ask.
276
Now listen again.
277
Welcome to your local supermarket.
278
This week we have fantastic new chocolate ice cream.
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It's only £4 .99 for one litre.
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Grapes and pears are half price.
281
If you're planning a party, we now sell extra large bottles of lemonade.
282
If you need help finding things, please ask.
283
That's the end of part four.
284
Look at part five.
285
For each question, choose the correct answer.
286
Look at questions 21 to 25 now.
287
You have 15 seconds.
288
You will hear Helena talking to her friend Steve about hotels in their city.
289
What does Steve think about each hotel?
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Steve?
291
Yes, Helena?
292
I need to book a hotel in the city for some Australian friends of mine.
293
I've heard Plaza Hotel's good.
294
Do you know it?
295
My sister stayed there.
296
She drove around for an hour looking for it.
297
There are no signs to show you where it is.
298
What about City Hotel?
299
Beautiful old building, especially the dining room.
300
Your friends would love it.
301
Of course, it's not cheap.
302
That's no good.
303
There's the Bridge Hotel.
304
They often have special prices.
305
There's a fantastic chef there.
306
He's won competitions.
307
Sounds nice.
308
Do you know
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Lemon Tree Hotel?
310
I've looked at their website.
311
Their bedrooms are much bigger than in most other hotels.
312
It's on a quiet street with lots of parking places.
313
Right.
314
How about Greenleaf Hotel?
315
It's quite cheap.
316
You hear the traffic when people are going to and from work.
317
And is the International Hotel okay?
318
I haven't seen the bedrooms, but the receptionists are very nice.
319
My colleague at work said they're always happy to help.
320
Okay, thanks.
321
Now listen again.
322
Steve?
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Yes, Helena?
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I need to book a hotel in the city for some Australian friends of mine.
325
I've heard Plaza Hotel's good.
326
Do you know it?
327
My sister stayed there.
328
She drove around for an hour looking for it.
329
There are no signs to show you where it is.
330
What about City Hotel?
331
Beautiful old building, especially the dining room.
332
Your friends would love it.
333
Of course, it's not cheap.
334
That's no good.
335
There's the Bridge Hotel.
336
They often have special prices.
337
There's a fantastic chef there.
338
He's won competitions.
339
Sounds nice.
340
Do you know
341
Lemon Tree Hotel?
342
I've looked at their website.
343
Their bedrooms are much bigger than in most other hotels.
344
It's on a quiet street with lots of parking places.
345
Right.
346
How about Greenleaf Hotel?
347
It's quite cheap.
348
You hear the traffic when people are going to and from work.
349
And is the International Hotel OK?
350
I haven't seen the bedrooms, but the receptionists are very nice.
351
My colleague at work said they're always happy to help.
352
OK.
353
Thanks.
354
That's great.
355
That is the end of part five.
356
You now have six minutes to write your answers on the answer sheet.
357
Thank you.
358
Thank you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「KET 2020 - A2 Key 1 Authentic Practice Tests 2020 - KET Listening TEST 3 with ANSWER KEY」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：hotel, listen, hear。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が358文、単語が2560語あります。 音声の長さは26:16です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約97語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全358文のうち57文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
supermarket 名詞/ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/スーパーマーケット, スーパー
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
bedroom 名詞/ˈbɛdˌɹum/寝室
castle 名詞/ˈkɑːsəl/城, 城郭
swim 動詞/swɪm/泳ぐ
cinema 名詞/ˈsɪn.ə.mə/映画館
desk 名詞/dɛsk/机
afterwards 副詞/ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/その後, それから
repair 動詞/ˈɹiːpɛɚ/修理する
experiment 名詞/ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/実験
spell 名詞/spɛl/呪文
chemistry 名詞/ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/化学
calendar 名詞/ˈkæl.ən.də/暦, カレンダー
celebration 名詞/ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/お祝い, 祝賀
chef 名詞/ʃɛf/料理人, 調理師

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
go out 動詞出る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Shall we go out for lunch instead?
  • Shall we go out front instead?
  • Do you need some help?
  • Are you making a fruitcake?
  • Shall I make a fruit salad for dessert?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've been · haven't seen · you've always wanted
比較級 -er than / more … than — 二つのものを比べるbigger than
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was only working
「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないことmight rain

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, you're, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を96回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, chef /ʃɛf/, café /ˌkæˈfeɪ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: swim /swɪm/, desk /dɛsk/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, spell /spɛl/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。supermarket, lesson, bedroomなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →