ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: KET 2020 - A2 Key 1 Authentic Practice Tests 2020 - KET Listening TEST 3 with ANSWER KEY
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1
A2, key 1, tests 1 to 4.
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Published by Cambridge University Press and Uckels 2019.
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This recording is copyright.
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CD 2 Test 3
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There are five parts to the test.
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You will hear each piece twice.
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We will now stop for a moment before we start the test.
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Please ask any questions now because you must not speak during the test.
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Now look at the instructions for part one.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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1. Where will they go if it rains tomorrow?
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My weather app says it might rain tomorrow.
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Oh, we won't be able to go walking.
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Shall we go out for lunch instead?
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I need some exercise.
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I've been at my desk all week.
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So, let's go for a game of badminton.
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I know you prefer swimming, but the pool be too busy.
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I'll get the rackets.
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Now listen again.
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My weather app says it might rain tomorrow.
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Oh, we won't be able to go walking.
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Shall we go out front instead?
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I need some exercise.
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I've been at my desk all week.
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So, let's go for a game of badminton.
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I know you prefer swimming, but the pool be too busy.
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I'll get the rackets.
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2. Why didn't the woman buy the book?
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I didn't get the book that you want today.
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Sorry.
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Oh, was the shop really crowded as usual?
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Actually, it looked okay.
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But when I was outside, I met my friend Sophie.
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We decided to go for a coffee.
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And was the shop closed when you finished?
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Well, it was still open, but I'll have more time tomorrow.
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Now listen again.
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I didn't get the book that you want today.
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Sorry.
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Oh, was the shop really crowded as usual?
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Actually, it looked okay.
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But when I was outside, I met my friend Sophie.
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We decided to go for a coffee.
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And was the shop closed when you finished?
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Well, it was still open, but I'll have more time tomorrow.
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3. Where does the man work now?
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I haven't seen you at the supermarket for a while, Brian.
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I left last month, actually.
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I was only working there until I finished my mechanics course.
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So, you're finally doing what you've always wanted to do.
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I am.
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I'm working at that place next to the Italian restaurant.
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I'll bring my car there next time I have a problem.
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Now listen again.
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I haven't seen you at the supermarket for a while, Brian.
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I left last month, actually.
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I was only working there until I finished my mechanics course.
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So, you're finally doing what you've always wanted to do.
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I am.
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I'm working at that place next to the Italian restaurant.
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I'll bring my car there next time I have a problem.
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4. Where does the man want to go?
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Do you need some help?
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Yes, thank you.
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I'm looking for the museum.
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On my map it looks quite near to the castle, but we're outside the castle now and I can't see it.
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Well, it's not far.
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Walk down this hill and it's on your right.
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There's a nice cafe opposite.
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That's great.
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Thank you again.
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Now listen again.
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Do you need some help?
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Yes, thank you.
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I'm looking for the museum.
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On my map it looks quite near to the castle, but we're outside the castle now and I can't see it.
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Well, it's not far.
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Walk down this hill and it's on your right.
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There's a nice cafe opposite.
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That's great.
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Thank you again.
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Five.
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What's the man making?
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Mmm, lovely.
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Are you making a fruitcake?
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I'm adding the dried fruit to the bread that I'm baking.
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We can have it with cheese tonight and use the rest for toast tomorrow morning.
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If you want cake, there's a slice left in the fridge.
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That's okay.
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I'll wait for supper.
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Shall I make a fruit salad for dessert?
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Yes, please.
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Now listen again.
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Mmm, lovely.
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Are you making a fruit cake?
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I'm adding the dried fruit to the bread that I'm baking.
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We can have it with cheese tonight and use the rest for toast tomorrow morning.
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If you want cake, there's a slice left in the fridge.
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That's okay.
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I'll wait for supper.
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Shall I make a fruit salad for dessert?
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Yes, please.
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That is the end of part one.
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Look at part 2.
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For each question, write the correct answer in the gap.
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Write one word, or a number, or a date, or a time.
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Look at questions 6 to 10 now.
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You have 10 seconds.
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You will hear a man talking about a film on local radio.
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You'll be able to see a very special film in the city this weekend.
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It's called Runner, and it was actually filmed in our own city.
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It's a really exciting story.
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This new film's about a doctor, and the star is John Hughes, who was very successful in his last film,
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called Stage, which was about a rock band.
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They're showing it at the Caratopia Cinema.
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That's spelled C -A -R -A -T -O -P -I -A,
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which is a small cinema near the town square.
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You can see it from the 24th to the 31st of July.
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Also, on the 28th of July, some of the actors will come to talk about the film and answer your questions.
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Anyway, the film begins at quarter past eight and is an hour and a half long so it'll finish at quarter to ten.
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It's a good idea to book tickets.
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If you're studying, they're £10 .50 and they're £13 .30 for everyone else.
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You can find more information about this interesting film on our website.
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Now listen again.
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They're showing it at the Caratopia cinema.
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That's spelled C -A -R -A -T -O -P -I -A,
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which is a small cinema near the town square.
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You can see it from the 24th to the 31st of July.
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Also, on the 28th of July, some of the actors will come to talk about the film and answer your questions.
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Anyway, the film begins at quarter past eight and is an hour and a half long so it'll finish at quarter to ten.
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It's a good idea to book tickets.
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If you're studying, they're £10 .50 and they're £13 .30 for everyone else.
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You can find more information about this interesting film on our website.
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That is the end of part 2.
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Now look at part 3.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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Look at questions 11 to 15 now.
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You have 20 seconds.
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You will hear Phil talking to his friend
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Jess about a new sports centre.
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Hi Jess.
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Did you hear about the new sports centre on the radio this morning?
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The one that you and your friend
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Bob went to?
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No, actually, there was a poster about it near my work.
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Is it good?
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Yes.
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It's bigger than the old one and it's fun, especially with the great loud music they play.
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It costs a lot.
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Too much.
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Do you go every day?
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If I can.
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Mornings are best because it's less busy, especially very early.
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Schools use it during the day, but that's fine because I'm at work then.
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Weekends are too crowded.
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The pool in the old sports centre's quite dirty, so I'd love to try this new one.
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I'd like to enter one of their swimming competitions, but the heating for the water isn't working, so it's not open yet.
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Let's go to the gym together instead.
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I'm not a member, and I need new trainers.
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That doesn't matter.
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You can join when you get there and we'll go to the cafe afterwards.
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It's cheaper for members.
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So are the classes.
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OK, great.
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Now listen again.
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Hi, Jess.
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Did you hear about the new sports centre on the radio this morning?
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The one that you and your friend
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Bob went to?
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No, actually, there was a poster about it near my work.
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Is it good?
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Yes.
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It's bigger than the old one and it's fun, especially with the great loud music they play.
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It costs a lot.
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Too much.
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Do you go every day?
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If I can.
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Mornings are best because it's less busy, especially very early.
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Schools use it during the day, but that's fine because I'm at work then.
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Weekends are too crowded.
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The pool in the old sports centre's quite dirty, so I'd love to try this new one.
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I'd like to enter one of their swimming competitions, but the heating for water isn't working, so it's not open yet.
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Let's go to the gym together instead.
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I'm not a member and I need new trainers.
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That doesn't matter.
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You can join when you get there and we'll go to the cafe afterwards.
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It's cheaper for members.
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So are the classes.
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OK, great.
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Now look at part 4.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
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16. You will hear a woman talking to a friend about getting to work.
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Why did the woman arrive at the office late?
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You're never late for work.
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What happened?
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Did you lose your keys or something?
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My keys weren't the problem.
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Was it because of the road repairs?
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The road that I usually take was fine.
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It wasn't busy.
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My engine stopped and I couldn't start it again.
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Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help.
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Now listen again.
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You're never late for work.
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What happened?
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Did you lose your keys or something?
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My keys weren't the problem.
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Was it because of the road repairs?
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The road that I usually take was fine.
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It wasn't busy.
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My engine stopped and I couldn't start it again.
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Luckily, I didn't have to wait long at the side of the road for help.
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17 You will hear a man, Peter, talking to a friend about his plans.
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Where will Peter be this Saturday?
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Hi, Peter.
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There's a sailing course I'd like to do at Blue Water Lake on Saturday.
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Would you like to come?
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I'd love to, but I'm going on a foreign business trip.
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Oh, I've still got to change some money.
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Oh, what about the following weekend?
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I'm really sorry.
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It's my mum's birthday and we've planned a celebration.
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Never mind.
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Now listen again.
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Hi, Peter.
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There's a sailing course I'd like to do at Blue Water Lake on Saturday.
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Would you like to come?
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I'd love to, but I'm going on a foreign business trip.
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Oh, I've still got to change some money.
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Oh, what about the following weekend?
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I'm really sorry, it's my mum's birthday and we've planned a celebration.
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Never mind.
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18 You will hear a man talking about a music festival.
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What's different about the festival this year?
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Don't miss this year's rock music festival.
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It's more and more popular every year.
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That's why all the stages are in the park, because the town square can no longer handle the crowds for this exciting festival.
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It's THE summer festival, so put it in your calendar.
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And it's always the last weekend in August.
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Tickets are on sale now.
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Now listen again.
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Don't miss this year's rock music festival.
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It's more and more popular every year.
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That's why all the stages are in the park, because the town square can no longer handle the crowds for this exciting festival.
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It's the summer festival, so put it in your calendar.
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And it's always the last weekend in August.
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Tickets are on sale now.
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Nineteen You will hear two people talking about their school days.
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Which subject did they both enjoy at school?
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Was science your favourite lesson when we were at school?
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Well, I loved those chemistry experiments we did.
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Oh, I didn't.
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I thought learning about life in Rome centuries ago was much more interesting.
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I agree.
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All those amazing buildings they created.
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I thought the most boring lessons at school were when we had to draw maps of different countries.
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You're right.
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Now listen again.
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Was science your favourite lesson when we were at school?
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Well, I loved those chemistry experiments we did.
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Oh, I didn't.
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I thought learning about life in Rome centuries ago was much more interesting.
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I agree.
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All those amazing buildings they created.
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I thought the most boring lessons at school were when we had to draw maps of different countries.
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You're right.
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20. You will hear someone talking to customers in a supermarket.
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What's cheaper in the supermarket this week?
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Welcome to your local supermarket.
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This week we have fantastic new chocolate ice cream.
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It's only £4 .99 for one litre.
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Grapes and pears are half price.
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If you're planning a party, we now sell extra large bottles of lemonade.
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If you need help finding things, please ask.
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Now listen again.
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Welcome to your local supermarket.
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This week we have fantastic new chocolate ice cream.
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It's only £4 .99 for one litre.
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Grapes and pears are half price.
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If you're planning a party, we now sell extra large bottles of lemonade.
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If you need help finding things, please ask.
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That's the end of part four.
284
Look at part five.
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For each question, choose the correct answer.
286
Look at questions 21 to 25 now.
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You have 15 seconds.
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You will hear Helena talking to her friend Steve about hotels in their city.
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What does Steve think about each hotel?
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Steve?
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Yes, Helena?
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I need to book a hotel in the city for some Australian friends of mine.
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I've heard Plaza Hotel's good.
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Do you know it?
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My sister stayed there.
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She drove around for an hour looking for it.
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There are no signs to show you where it is.
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What about City Hotel?
299
Beautiful old building, especially the dining room.
300
Your friends would love it.
301
Of course, it's not cheap.
302
That's no good.
303
There's the Bridge Hotel.
304
They often have special prices.
305
There's a fantastic chef there.
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He's won competitions.
307
Sounds nice.
308
Do you know
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Lemon Tree Hotel?
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I've looked at their website.
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Their bedrooms are much bigger than in most other hotels.
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It's on a quiet street with lots of parking places.
313
Right.
314
How about Greenleaf Hotel?
315
It's quite cheap.
316
You hear the traffic when people are going to and from work.
317
And is the International Hotel okay?
318
I haven't seen the bedrooms, but the receptionists are very nice.
319
My colleague at work said they're always happy to help.
320
Okay, thanks.
321
Now listen again.
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Steve?
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Yes, Helena?
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I need to book a hotel in the city for some Australian friends of mine.
325
I've heard Plaza Hotel's good.
326
Do you know it?
327
My sister stayed there.
328
She drove around for an hour looking for it.
329
There are no signs to show you where it is.
330
What about City Hotel?
331
Beautiful old building, especially the dining room.
332
Your friends would love it.
333
Of course, it's not cheap.
334
That's no good.
335
There's the Bridge Hotel.
336
They often have special prices.
337
There's a fantastic chef there.
338
He's won competitions.
339
Sounds nice.
340
Do you know
341
Lemon Tree Hotel?
342
I've looked at their website.
343
Their bedrooms are much bigger than in most other hotels.
344
It's on a quiet street with lots of parking places.
345
Right.
346
How about Greenleaf Hotel?
347
It's quite cheap.
348
You hear the traffic when people are going to and from work.
349
And is the International Hotel OK?
350
I haven't seen the bedrooms, but the receptionists are very nice.
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My colleague at work said they're always happy to help.
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OK.
353
Thanks.
354
That's great.
355
That is the end of part five.
356
You now have six minutes to write your answers on the answer sheet.
357
Thank you.
358
Thank you.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “KET 2020 - A2 Key 1 Authentic Practice Tests 2020 - KET Listening TEST 3 with ANSWER KEY” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: hotel, listen, hear วิดีโอนี้มี 358 ประโยค และ 2560 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 26:16 ผู้พูดพูดช้า ประมาณ 97 คำต่อนาที จึงมีเวลาเลียนแบบทุกเสียง 86% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก จากทั้งหมด 358 ประโยค มี 57 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| supermarket คำนาม | /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/ | ซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ต |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| bedroom คำนาม | /ˈbɛdˌɹum/ | ห้องนอน |
| castle คำนาม | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | ปราสาท |
| swim คำกริยา | /swɪm/ | ว่ายน้ำ, ว่าย |
| cinema คำนาม | /ˈsɪn.ə.mə/ | โรงภาพยนตร์, โรงหนัง |
| desk คำนาม | /dɛsk/ | โต๊ะ, โต๊ะทำงาน |
| repair คำกริยา | /ˈɹiːpɛɚ/ | ซ่อม, ซ่อมแซม |
| experiment คำนาม | /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/ | การทดลอง |
| chemistry คำนาม | /ˈkɛm.ɪ.stɹi/ | เคมี |
| calendar คำนาม | /ˈkæl.ən.də/ | ปฏิทิน |
| chef คำนาม | /ʃɛf/ | หัวหน้าพ่อครัว, เชฟ |
| poster คำนาม | /ˈpoʊstɚ/ | โปสเตอร์ |
| salad คำนาม | /ˈsæl.əd/ | สลัด |
| lemon คำนาม | /ˈlɛmən/ | มะนาว |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| go out คำกริยา | ออก, ออกไป |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- Shall we go out for lunch instead?
- Shall we go out front instead?
- Do you need some help?
- Are you making a fruitcake?
- Shall I make a fruit salad for dessert?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've been · haven't seen · you've always wanted |
| ขั้นกว่า -er than / more … than — เปรียบเทียบสองสิ่ง | bigger than |
| Past continuous was/were + -ing — การกระทำที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่ ณ ช่วงหนึ่งในอดีต | was only working |
| ความเป็นไปได้ด้วย “might / may” might/may + กริยา — สิ่งที่เป็นไปได้แต่ไม่แน่นอน | might rain |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 96 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, you're, I'd ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, chef /ʃɛf/, sheet /ʃit/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: supermarket /ˌsupɚˈmɑɹkət/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, receptionist /ɹɪˈsɛp.ʃə.nɪst/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: castle /ˈkɑːsəl/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, spell /spɛl/, chef /ʃɛf/, sail /seɪl/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, dessert /dɪˈzɝt/
- พยัญชนะควบ — ออกเสียงให้ครบทุกตัว: swim /swɪm/, desk /dɛsk/, afterwards /ˈæf.tɚ.wɚdz/, experiment /ɪkˈspɛɹ.ə.mənt/, spell /spɛl/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง supermarket, lesson, bedroom เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ