シャドーイング練習: Learn English with FINDING NEMO — Dory Speaks Whale - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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1
Whale.
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Okay.
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Maybe he only speaks whale.
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We need to find his son.
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What are you doing?
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Are you sure you speak whale?
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Can you give us directions?
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Dory, heaven knows what you're saying.
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See, he's swimming away.
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Come back.
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He's not coming back.
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We've offended him.
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Maybe a different dialect like you're speaking like upset stomach maybe i should try humpback no don't try humpback
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maybe louder huh don't do
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that too much orca didn't it sound a little orca -ish
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it doesn't sound orca it sounds like nothing i've ever heard
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what's up global citizens today we're learning english with finding nemo
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so i'm ethan your real life english fluency coach
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and i watched this movie countless times when i was a kid
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and i'm excited to teach you with my favorite scene from
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the movie where we can learn to speak whale you know
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when you get into a conversation and a word you know you've learned won't come to your mouth
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you feel stuck using the same basic phrases all the time
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so your speaking isn't natural like it is in your mother tongue
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and this is normal most english learners understand much more english than they can speak
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because they spend a lot of time training their listening
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but not their speaking well to help with this i have
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a special gift for you it's the opportunity to speak with
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the exact words you are learning today with finding nemo it's
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so simple you have a natural conversation using these expressions on the real life app with your AI coach.
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What are you waiting for?
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Click the link below to get your present now.
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Let's kick off our lesson with this expression, heaven knows.
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This is a phrase you can use when something is a mystery.
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No one can explain it.
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It's a more dramatic way of saying, I have no idea.
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Merlin is basically saying that what Dory is saying to the whale is completely incomprehensible.
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You'll sometimes hear God knows, which means the same thing.
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Here are some examples.
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Wait, where did you know Kent Olive go?
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Heaven knows.
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In the American accent?
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I don't know, passages find America more reassuring, God knows why.
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Or like in the Beach Boys famous song.
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And I'm sure you get frustrated when you can't understand natives because we speak too fast.
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Usually it's not actually because of speed, but connected speech.
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That's how we cut, reduce, and link our words together in fluent speech.
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Like here.
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So when a T is between two vowels in American English, it usually becomes a tap T, which sounds like the.
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And the three first words of this question all link together into one sound.
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What are you?
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?
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If you want to improve your speaking, you need to practice a lot.
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So listen to Marlon again and try to say that just like him.
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?
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What are you doing?
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And next, Marlon criticizes Dory's whale speaking skills.
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Dory, this is not whale.
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You're speaking like upset stomach.
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Hilarious.
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Marlon is saying that Dory doesn't sound like a whale at all.
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She sounds like someone with a stomach ache.
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An upset stomach is when your stomach feels uncomfortable.
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Maybe it's a little sick, crampy, or just off.
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You'd say this if you ate something bad or you're feeling nauseous.
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Check out this example.
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What do you think you're doing?
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Let the little ones have their share.
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We don't want you getting an upset stomach.
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Maybe I should try humpback.
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No, don't try humpback.
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Whoa!
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All right.
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Whoa!
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You actually sound sick.
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In this scene, we hear two types of whales.
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A humpback whale is one of the most famous species.
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They're known for their long, haunting songs, which scientists still study today then she mentions another type of
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whale dolphin actually too much orca didn't it sound a little
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orca it doesn't sound orca it sounds like nothing i've ever heard
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so this is an orca also called a killer whale the suffix story used is super native ish
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when you add ish to the end of a word it means kind of it makes the word less exact
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so orca ish means a bit like an orca are you hungry kind of I'm a bit peckish.
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What time did you arrive?
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11 -ish.
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Was the movie good?
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It was okay -ish.
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You can add ish to almost anything in casual conversation.
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It's one of those little words that immediately makes your English sound more natural and native.
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Now let's rewind.
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The reason Dory is speaking whale here is because she and Marlon got lost and need directions.
95
Watch here.
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Let's see.
97
Okay, no one there.
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Uh, nope.
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Nada.
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Oh, there's somebody.
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Hey!
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It's a fish we don't know.
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And if we ask for directions, it could ingest us and spit out our bones.
104
What is it with men and asking for directions?
105
You want to get out of here, don't you?
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Of course I do.
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Well, then, how are we gonna do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
108
Huh?
109
Huh?
110
You don't fully understand.
111
Come on.
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Trust me on this.
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All right.
114
Excuse me!
115
Woo!
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Little fella?
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Hello?
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Don't be rude, say hi.
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Hello?
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His son Bingo, Nemo, was taken to, uh...
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Sidney.
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Sidney!
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Yes, and it's really, really important that we get there as fast as we can, so can you help us out?
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Come on, little fella!
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Come on!
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Dory I'm a little fella I don't think that's a little fella oh oh big fella big whale
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so we saw some more nice expressions in
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that part let's take a closer look let's see okay no
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one there uh nope nada what do you think nada means a little bit everything nothing
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that's right nada means nothing zero zilch it actually comes from spanish
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but it's been fully absorbed in casual english you'll hear it all the time in everyday conversation
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if a friend asks did anything interesting happen today
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and nothing did you might just say nada it's a fish we don't know And if we ask you directions, it could ingest us and spit out our bones.
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What is it with men and asking for directions?
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Marlin is scared that the creature might eat them.
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That's what to ingest means.
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To swallow or take something into the body.
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It's a formal word.
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Doctors, for example, often ask, did you ingest anything unusual before you started feeling sick?
140
And this next line had two great expressions.
141
You want to get out of here, don't you?
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Of course I do.
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Well then, how are we going to do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
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To give it a shot means to try something.
145
especially when you're not sure if it'll work.
146
It's the same idea as give it a try.
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You'll hear this one constantly in English.
148
Think of Blackpink's Lisa.
149
Before her acting debut in The White Lotus, she had never acted a day in her life.
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But when the opportunity came, she said she'd give it a shot.
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And listen to this other example.
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And I think if you give it a shot, you might love it too.
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And then hope for the best means to stay optimistic about an outcome, even though you can't control what happens.
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you do what you can and then you hope all we can do is wait
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and hope for the best think about these two expressions we
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just covered give it a shot hope for the best now
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if you got in a conversation later today would you be able to use these expressions naturally like a native speaker
158
how about next week
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or a month from now every learner faces this problem one it's hard to remember new expressions
160
and two even if you remember what it means when you hear
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or see it it's really not the same thing to feel confident speaking it.
162
Well, over the last 13 years, helping millions of learners like you, we've discovered the most effective way to communicate confidently.
163
Watch or listen to native media like Finding Nemo, practice the new vocabulary, and use that vocabulary in a real conversation.
164
And this is exactly what you'll do on the real life app.
165
So try it yourself.
166
And trust me, with this process, you will feel a lot more confident using these words in your life.
167
Just click the link below to get your free gift on the RealLife Half Now.
168
By the way, that line was absolutely packed with connected speech for us to break down.
169
Listen again.
170
Well then, how are we going to do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
171
Let me give you a tip for pronunciation.
172
In English, we have content words.
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These are the nouns, adjectives, verbs, etc. that carry the main meaning of the sentence.
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We emphasize these.
175
Then, there are the function words.
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These are the auxiliary verbs, pronouns, articles, prepositions, etc. that add grammatical structure.
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They're usually reduced.
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So, function words in this phrase like R, 2, It, a, for, and the disappear or link to the surrounding words.
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How are becomes how -er, how -er.
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Going to becomes gonna, gonna.
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It a becomes id -a, id -a.
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And for the becomes further, further.
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Pay attention to how I say it.
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How are we gonna do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
185
How are we gonna do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
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All right, now you try.
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Listen to Dory again and try to say that line fluently like her.
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How are we gonna do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
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How are we gonna do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best?
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Excuse me!
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Woo -hoo!
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Little fella?
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Aww, so fella is an informal word usually for a boy or man.
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Think of it like dude, but slightly more old -fashioned.
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So little fella is an affectionate way to dress someone or something small.
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And then, as Dory says later, he's actually a big fella.
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Dory, I'm a little fella.
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i don't think that's a little fella oh oh big fella big whale
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so dory is successful in getting the whale's attention it's just
200
as well he might be hungry don't worry whales don't eat clown fish they eat krill run away oh look krill
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move dory move now let's see what happens after dory and marlin are sucked up by the whale What's going on?
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Don't know.
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I'll ask him.
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Dory.
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What's going on?
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What is that noise?
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Oh, no. Look what you did.
208
The water's going down.
209
It's going down.
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Really?
211
You sure about that?
212
Look, already it's half empty Hmm, I didn't say it's half full Stop that!
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It's half empty!
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Okay, that one was a little tougher He either said we should go to the back of the throat
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Or he wants a root beer float Of course he wants us to go there That's eating us!
216
How do I taste, Moby?
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Huh?
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Do I taste good?
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You tell him I'm not interested in being lunch.
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What is going on?
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Oh, shit.
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Okay.
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Doreen!
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He says it's time to let go.
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Everything's gonna be all right.
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How do you know?
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How do you know something bad isn't gonna happen?
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I don't!
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Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
230
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
231
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh Uh, Sidney!
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Uh, Sidney again!
233
You were right, Dory, we made it!
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We're gonna find my son!
235
Thank you, sir!
236
Wow, I wish I could speak well.
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Oh no, look what you did.
238
The water's going down, it's going down! going down simply means something is decreasing
239
or dropping in this case the water level inside the whale
240
but this little phraser verb is super versatile an elevator goes
241
down prices go down the sun goes down you can even
242
use it to ask about a situation what's going down is informal slang for what's happening
243
so depending on the context it can be totally literal
244
or quite casual and And then we heard a classic expression in English about mindset and personality.
245
really you sure about that look already it's half empty i didn't say it's half full stop
246
that it's half empty
247
when you say the glass is half empty it means you tend to focus on the negative side of things
248
when you say it's half full you're focusing on the positive
249
side this is one of the most famous ways to describe as someone is a pessimist
250
or an optimist marlin the anxious clownfish who spent the whole
251
movie worrying of course sees the glass as half empty and dory the eternal ray of sunshine?
252
Half full, obviously.
253
Think of someone like Nelson Mandela.
254
He spent 27 years in prison, but came out determined to improve South Africa, not negative about what he lost.
255
Now that's a glass half full kind of person.
256
Now let's look at a bit of native grammar.
257
You sure about that?
258
Look, already it's half empty.
259
So Dory doesn't say a full, are you sure about that?
260
She says, you sure about that?
261
This happened earlier too.
262
She said, don't know instead of I don't know.
263
Native speakers do this all the time in casual conversation.
264
We drop words like I, are, do, and have, especially at the beginning of a sentence.
265
It makes speech faster and more natural.
266
Here are a few more examples you'll hear constantly.
267
Got it instead of I got it.
268
Seen that movie instead of have you seen that movie?
269
coming tonight instead of are you coming tonight
270
so next time you watch a movie or tv show
271
and feel like you missed the first words of a sentence this might be why okay
272
that one was a little tougher he either said we should go to the back of the throat
273
or he wants a root beer float of course he wants
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us to go there that's eating us how do i taste movie huh i love this misunderstanding friend dory
275
so a root beer float is a classic american treat it's
276
a glass of root beer a sweet fizzy non -alcoholic drink
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with a scoop of vanilla ice cream floating on top yum
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and marlin casually nicknames the whale moby this is referring to
279
moby dick one of the most famous novels in american literature
280
by herman melville it's about captain ahab who's obsessed with hunting a massive white sperm whale named moby dick even
281
if american hasn't read it they probably know classic lines from it like, there she blows.
282
This touching line from Dory actually has two meanings at once.
283
So the literal one, the whale is telling them to physically release their grip and drop.
284
But the deeper meaning to let go also means to stop holding on to fear worry
285
or control for marlon the entire movie is about learning to
286
let go of his fear of his need to protect nemo from every possible danger
287
and dory's role is helping him to discover this you'll hear this expression all the time both literally
288
and emotionally you need to let go of the past let
289
go of the rope sometimes you just have to let go
290
and trust the process and luckily we see that dory was right you were right dory we We made it!
291
We're going to find my son.
292
We made it is an expression of pure relief and triumph.
293
It means you succeeded at something difficult.
294
Ellie is so beautiful.
295
We made it.
296
We made it.
297
You've done great today.
298
And now comes the most important part.
299
You'll test your comprehension by watching all the scenes again without subtitles and answering some quiz questions.
300
Give it your best shot.
301
Let's see.
302
Okay, no one there.
303
Uh, nope.
304
Not a...
305
There's somebody.
306
Hey!
307
It's you!
308
Dory, Dory, Dory!
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Okay, now it's my turn.
310
I'm thinking of something dark and mysterious.
311
It's a fish we don't know.
312
And if we ask her directions, it could ingest us and spit out our bones.
313
What is it with men and asking for directions?
314
I don't want to play the gender card right now.
315
You want to play a card?
316
Let's play the let's not die card.
317
You want to get out of here, don't you?
318
Of course I do well then your friend asked
319
if you wanted to try a new restaurant you've never heard of you're not sure
320
but you're willing to try what do you say i'll give it a shot heaven knows we made it
321
and how are we gonna do that unless we give it a shot and hope for the best
322
you don't fully understand trust me on this All right.
323
Excuse me!
324
Little fella?
325
Hello?
326
Don't be rude.
327
Say hi.
328
Hello, his son Bingo Nemo was taken to Sydney,
329
yes, and it's really really important that we get there as fast as we can so can you help us out?
330
Come on little fella Come on Dory, I'm a little fella.
331
I don't think that's a little fella.
332
Oh Big fella big well,
333
okay, maybe only speaks whale We need to find a son.
334
Are you sure you speak, whale?
335
Can you give us directions?
336
See?
337
He's swimming away.
338
Come back.
339
He's not coming back.
340
We've offended him.
341
Maybe a different dialect.
342
Dory.
343
Dory, this is not whale.
344
You're speaking like upset stomach.
345
Maybe I should try humpback.
346
No, don't try humpback.
347
You actually sound sick.
348
Maybe louder, huh?
349
Don't do that.
350
Too much orca.
351
Didn't it sound a little orca -ish?
352
It doesn't sound orca -ish.
353
The suffix ish makes a word mean kind of or sort of.
354
Fill in the blank with the correct ish word.
355
What time does the party start?
356
You can arrive around...
357
What time does the party start?
358
You can arrive around seven -ish.
359
It sounds like nothing I've ever heard.
360
Just as well, he might be hungry.
361
Don't worry, whales don't eat clownfish, they eat krill.
362
Run away!
363
Oh look, krill!
364
Move, Dory!
365
Move!
366
What's going on?
367
Don't know, I'll ask him.
368
Dory, Dory, Dory, Dory, what is that noise?
369
Oh no, look what you did, the water's going down, it's, it's, it's, it's going down.
370
Really, you sure about that?
371
Look, already it's half empty.
372
true or false a person who says the glass is half full is a pessimist
373
false half full is an optimist half empty is a pessimist
374
okay that one was a little tougher he either said we should go to the back of the throat
375
or he wants a root beer float.
376
Of course he wants us to go there!
377
That's eating us!
378
How do I taste, Moby?
379
Huh?
380
Do I taste good?
381
You tell him I'm not interested in being lunch!
382
What is going on?
383
Oh, Jeff!
384
Okay!
385
Doreen!
386
He says it's time to let go!
387
Everything's going to be all right.
388
How do you know?
389
How do you know something bad isn't going to happen?
390
I don't!
391
I don't!
392
Match each expression on the left with a situation it fits best on the right.
393
We're going to find my son.
394
Thank you, sir.
395
Wow.
396
I wish I could speak whale.
397
Oh, yeah.
398
I hope you had a lot of fun learning English and even whale with Finding Nemo today.
399
And if you want to be able to understand fast -speaking natives without getting lost, without missing the jokes, and without subtitles,
400
Be sure to hit that subscribe button and bell down below.
401
That way you can join over 11 million learners around the world who are doing exactly this every single week.
402
And if you're ready to confidently live your English, to be able to have fluent conversations where you use advanced expressions,
403
then the best way to do that is by learning with these lessons on the real life app.
404
Get started for free with the link down in the description below.
405
And if you're sticking with us here on YouTube, you might want to check out this lesson next.
406
I knew it!
407
I knew I wasn't the only one!
408
Me too!
409
Everyone falls out of the tree every now and then.
410
They just don't admit it.
411
Wait, what?
412
Some of us have a tough time holding on to branches.
413
I mean, it's not like we're bats or something.
414
We don't have wings to keep us up.
415
And you were in the tree because...
416
Oh, I was looking for my brothers.
417
They are always getting into trouble.
418
Brothers?
419
You mean there's more?
420
Sure.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Learn English with FINDING NEMO — Dory Speaks Whale」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：dory, whale, word, fella, sound。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が420文、単語が3586語あります。 音声の長さは25:43です。 話す速さは1分あたり約139語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の84%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全420文のうち76文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| whale 名詞 | /ˈweɪl/ | 鯨, クジラ |
| stomach 名詞 | /ˈstʌmək/ | 胃, 胃袋 |
| float 動詞 | /fləʊt/ | 浮かぶ, 浮く |
| casual 形容詞 | /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/ | 偶然の |
| bone 名詞 | /boʊn/ | 骨 |
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 授業, 学科 |
| hungry 形容詞 | /ˈhʌŋ.ɡɹi/ | 空腹な, 飢えた |
| arrive 動詞 | /əˈɹaɪv/ | 着く, 到着する |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 句, 語句 |
| throat 名詞 | /ˈθɹoʊt/ | 喉 |
| nope | /noʊp/ | いや, ううん |
| spit 動詞 | /spɪt/ | つばを吐く, 吐く |
| verb 名詞 | /vɝb/ | 動詞 |
| connect 動詞 | /kəˈnɛkt/ | 繋げる |
| rude 形容詞 | /ɹuːd/ | 無礼な, 失礼 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| go down 動詞 | 降りる, 降下する | |
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る | |
| check out 動詞 | 試験する, 検査する | |
| run away 動詞 | 逃げる, 逃走する | |
| come out 動詞 | /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ | 出る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Are you sure you speak whale?
- Can you give us directions?
- What do you think you're doing?
- You want to get out of here, don't you?
- How do you know something bad isn't gonna happen?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | We've offended · i've ever heard · you've learned |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | was taken · are sucked |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the most famous · the best · the most effective |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might just say · might eat · might love |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, you're, gonnaなど、短縮形や弱形を114回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/, anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, literal /ˈlɪt(ə)ɹəl/, naturally /ˈnæt͡ʃ.(ə.)ɹə.li/, formal /ˈfɔɹməl/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: arrive /əˈɹaɪv/, verb /vɝb/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, everyday /ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/, discover /dɪˈskʌvə/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: float /fləʊt/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, informal /ɪnˈfɔɹ.m(ə)l/, offend /əˈfɛnd/, fluent /ˈfluənt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。whale, stomach, floatなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。