シャドーイング練習: Learn ENGLISH with ICE AGE - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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Oh And
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that pink thing is mine.
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I know actually that pink thing belongs to us
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oh yeah today we'll embark on a journey with one of
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the most heartwarming animated films ever made ice age this classic
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movie tells the story of three completely different characters many a
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grumpy mammoth who just wants to be left alone seed a talkative sloth who's looking for friends
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and diego a saber -toothed tiger with a secret plan
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so what starts as a simple mission to return a lost human baby soon becomes an epic journey
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that transforms these unlikely companions into a real family
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and in this lesson we'll join them on their adventure by learning english with three key scenes
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we'll go through a ton of advanced expressions
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so i highly recommend you watch this lesson on our app to make sure you learn all the words
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and never forget them.
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I'll tell you more about it in a little bit.
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For now, let's get started with the first scene.
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I was returning him to his herd.
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Oh yeah, nice try, Bucktooth.
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You calling me a liar?
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I didn't say that.
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You were thinking it.
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I don't like this cat.
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He reads mine.
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Name's Diego, friend.
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Manfred, and I'm not your friend.
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In our first scene, Manny and Cid have just discovered a human baby, whose mother tragically sacrificed herself, trying to protect him.
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While Manny wants nothing to do with humans, and just wants to keep moving, Sid feels sorry for the baby and decides they should return him to his family.
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So here we see Sid trying to climb up a steep wall to reach the human's campsite above.
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That is, until Diego shows up.
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An odd couple refers to two people who are very different from each other
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but somehow end up together it could be referred to a romantic couple
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or just friends think of classic old couples like shrek
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and donkey or batman and robin who are totally opposite
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but make a great team there is no us i see can't have one of your own
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so you want to adopt of your own means something that belongs to you that it's yours for example You could say,
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instead of borrowing my computer all the time, why don't you get one of your own?
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Diego sees that Manny and Sid make an odd couple, so he's wondering, since they can't have a baby together of their own,
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I mean, they're both males and from different species, they must want to adopt this human baby instead.
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To adopt is to take someone else's child
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and raise them as your own family member of course that's
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not what's happening look i'm sorry to interrupt the snack
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but we gotta go the baby please i was returning him to his herd when diego says the baby please
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he means come on
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or seriously it's like he's saying you really think i would
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hurt a baby come on he's acting offended by the suggestion check out this other example of this expression being used.
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A herd refers to a group of animals that live and travel together,
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especially large animals like elephants and cattle.
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It's funny that Diego refers to the group of humans as a herd.
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Now, pay attention to the verb return here.
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You probably know it already, but how often do you use it?
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Many learners would just say give back, but.. it'd be important to use this expression for example
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if you are returning a shirt to a store
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because it didn't fit or returning a borrowed book to the library all right
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so we already covered some great expressions today
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but you know i have to be honest with you
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if you don't review this vocabulary you might forget it pretty
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quickly now is your goal here to be able to use
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these words in your own conversations in english you know to go beyond just understanding what you hear
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and finally working on your ability to speak if
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so then in order for you to level up simply knowing
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the words won't be enough you need to practice them
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and we can help you with that we've created a set of flashcards for you
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that is available for free in our app if you've never used them
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and this is the best way to internalize forever all the key vocabulary from this lesson
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so the magic is in the science and the technology behind it
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because the app knows the exact words you've learned and just
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when you're about to forget them it brings them back to you for review
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and practice that easy
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and you can use it for 10 15 minutes a day wherever you are
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and you'll see how it'll help you start speaking english naturally
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having all these words at the tip of your tongue
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so click the link in the description below using your phone
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to get the real life app right now i'm sure you'll love it
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and we'll be waiting for you over there please i was
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returning him to his herd oh yeah nice try bucktooth you calling me a liar bucktooth refers to fronties
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that stick out It's not a very nice thing to call someone the way Sid did it.
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But he meant to be funny, since Diego has large, prominent saber teeth.
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Here, cat is slang for guy or person.
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It's an old -fashioned, cool way to refer to someone, especially when you don't trust them.
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See this other example.
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Sammy Davis Jr.? What are you doing up here?
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You're a cool cat, Donnie.
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Okay.
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But there's also a funny double meaning here.
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Diego literally is a big cat, a saber -toothed tiger.
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So when Diego turns to Manny and says, name's Diego, friend, obviously he was introducing himself.
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But I'd say this is more of a casual, tough guy way to do it.
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Sounds more direct and confident name is diego friend manford
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and i'm not your friend fine manfred
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if you're looking for the humans you're wasting your time they left this morning thanks for the advice now beat it
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beat it
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when said as a command means go away leave now it's
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a direct somewhat rude way to tell someone to leave you
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alone all right i'll help you bring it to its herd
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but promise me that you'll leave me alone after
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that okay okay deal hey what's your problem you are my problem
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when someone says deal like this they're agreeing to the terms that were just discussed
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i will help you but just to get rid of you deal
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deal in this case cd agrees to leave many alone after they return the baby
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so moving with the story
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when they reach the humans campsite they discover it's empty the tribe has already moved on
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and with no other choice they accept diego's offer to guide
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them to the passage where the humans are heading now as
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their journey begins the three unlikely companions start to bond in
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unexpected ways seed always the optimist is especially excited about their adventure
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so excited in fact that he can't help
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but brag about his heroic baby rescue to some female sloths he encounters at a hot spring.
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This is our next scene.
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Let's check it out.
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cute kid huh so so as i was saying ladies uh oh hey hi manny what's the matter with you
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excuse me ladies you just keep marinating and i'll be right back
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where'd you find it ah the poor kid all alone in the wild
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when you say poor you or poor kid you're showing
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that you feel sorry for this person because something bad happened to them.
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Now, the collocation in the wild means in nature, away from civilization and safety, like wild animals live in the wild.
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So Sid is making the story a bit more dramatic here.
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Let's see how he describes the situation when he found the baby.
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Snatch means to grab something quickly.
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It's often used in the context of saving or stealing an object like
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if you snatch your phone before it falls into the pool
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oh hey hi manny what's the matter with you this is a common expression natives say
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when feeling deeply bothered by someone
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because of something they're doing it's like saying why are you acting this way what's the matter with you
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excuse me ladies you just keep marinating
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and i'll be right back marinating usually means soaking food in sauce to add flavor before cooking
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but here sid is using it playfully to mean keep soaking in the mud hot spring he's trying to flirt
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and be funny with the female sloths now as their journey continues many seed
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and diego face many adventures together during one dangerous moment manny actually saves diego's life
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and this act of friendship changes everything for him meanwhile diego feels torn between his loyalty to his pack
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and his growing friendship with manny
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and sid he knows he's leading his new friends into a trap
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when they finally reach the location where diego's pack is waiting
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to ambush them diego faces the ultimate choice in a dramatic
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turn of events he turns against his own pack to protect many a fierce battle follows
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and diego fights bravely
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but his heroic act comes at a terrible cost he's left bravely wounded this is the third
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and final clip let's watch it we were some team huh
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were come on we're still a team i'm uh sorry I
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set you up ah you know me I'm too lazy to
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hold a grudge hey knock it off squirt you got to be strong you have to take care of Manfred
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and Sid especially Sid come on you can lick this come
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on we're still a team I'm sorry I set you up in this context
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if someone sets you up that means they are tricking you
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or putting you in a dangerous situation on purpose like in
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this case diego was the one who initially planned this whole operation he lied to many
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and seed to create the situation he set them up to be attacked by the tigers
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but as we can hear he's actually apologizing for doing this
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ah you know me i'm too lazy to hold grudge a grudge is a feeling of anger
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or resentment that you keep for a long time against someone who hurt you sid is saying
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that it's okay
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that he's not going to be angry even though diego had
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originally set them up to express this he uses this common collocation hold a grudge saying
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that he's too lazy to hold a grudge
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and that's a joke by the way you see sid is a sloth
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and sloths are famously lazy
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so he's saying he's too lazy to even put in the effort to stay mad at diego
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hey knock it off squirt you gotta be strong squirt is
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an affectionate nickname for someone small especially a little kid it's like calling someone little guy
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so when diego says knock it off squirt he's asking the baby to stop crying.
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To knock it off means simply that, stop it.
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But the way Diego is saying it is rather cute here.
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You should know that in other situations, this can be said in a more serious tone, even though it's informal language.
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See this example.
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Another way to say this would be cut it out.
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this is getting creepy i've come for your soul cut it
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out wait now did you notice the way diego actually pronounced
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the phrase knock it off hey knock it off squirt this is how most natives
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and fluent speakers say it including me it's really natural for us to use connected speech
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when pronouncing phrasal verbs like this you just need to link the three words together and here
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because of the american accent the t from it also changes to a d sound knock it off
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and yeah the same thing happens in the phrase cut it
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out not cut it out cut it out now i want
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to hear you try to repeat after diego hey knock it off squirt knock it off squirt
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you have to take care of Manfred
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and Sid especially Sid come on you can lick this here
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Sid is making a playful joke about Diego being a cat cats lick themselves to heal their wounds
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and stay clean
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so he's basically saying you're a cat you can lick yourself better it's Sid's silly way of encouraging Diego
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so even though Diego is badly wounded he knows they can't wait
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they have to catch the humans before they go through the pass
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or they will never be able to return the baby
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so diego tells them to leave him behind and go listen you have to leave me here
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in a heartbreaking but beautiful scene manny
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and sid successfully reunite the baby with his father just in time
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but the story has one more surprise in store just
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when they think they've lost their friend forever diego appears having survived his injuries come on let's head south
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that look in many's eyes i don't know about you guys
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but i always end up crying
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when i watch this scene i just can't hold back my tears
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but the lesson isn't over yet now we'll actually do the most important step, the test.
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We'll check your listening comprehension by watching the three clips again, this time without subtitles, and I'll also ask you some quiz questions.
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Are you ready?
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Let's go!
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Um, that pink thing is mine.
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Uh, no, actually that pink thing belongs to us.
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Us?
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You two are a bit of an odd couple.
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What does odd couple mean?
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A romantic couple?
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Two very different people who end up together?
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Or a couple having problems?
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to you calling me a liar i didn't say
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that you were thinking it i don't like this cat she reads my name is diego friend manfred
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and i'm not your friend where'd you find it ah the
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poor kid all alone in the wild neighbors were closing in on him so i just snatched him
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what a snatch to emphasize in sid's story he carefully rescued
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the baby he quickly grabbed the baby he found the baby alone
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so free yeah well he needed me and i only wish i had one of my own
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cute kid huh so so as i was saying ladies uh oh hey hi manny what's the matter with you
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excuse me ladies you just keep marinating and i'll be right back
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we were some team huh were come on we're still a team i'm uh sorry i set you up
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ah you know me i'm too lazy to hold a grudge
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if you hold a grudge you forget what happened help someone in need
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or you stay angry at someone for a long time
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thank you so much for learning with us and
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if you enjoyed today's lesson please give it a like
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and subscribe to the channel if you haven't yet done so
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and if you need my recommendation why don't you watch this utopia lesson next
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and that'll be fine because i was a horrible friend
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and i hurt you and you and you can walk away knowing
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that you were right all along i really am I am just a dumb bunny.
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I really am just a dumb bunny.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Learn ENGLISH with ICE AGE」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：diego, baby, sid, manny。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が222文、単語が2596語あります。 音声の長さは20:14です。 話す速さは1分あたり約128語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の82%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| grudge 名詞 | /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/ | 恨み, 怨 |
| sloth 名詞 | /slɔθ/ | 怠惰 |
| marinate 動詞 | /ˈmæɹɪneɪt/ | マリネにする |
| snatch 動詞 | /snæt͡ʃ/ | 奪う |
| lick 動詞 | /lɪk/ | 舐める, 舐ぶる |
| sabre 名詞 | /ˈseɪ.bə/ | サーベル, セイバー |
| liar 名詞 | /ˈlaɪ.ɚ/ | 嘘つき |
| adopt 動詞 | /əˈdɑpt/ | 養子にする |
| campsite 名詞 | /ˈkæmpˌsaɪt/ | キャンプ場, キャンプサイト |
| collocation 名詞 | /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | 連語 |
| soak 動詞 | /soʊk/ | 濡れる, 浸る 染みる |
| verb 名詞 | /vɝb/ | 動詞 |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| bunny 名詞 | /ˈbʌni/ | 子兎 |
| tooth 名詞 | /tuθ/ | 鋸歯 |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| check out 動詞 | 試験する, 検査する |
| give back 動詞 | 返す |
| go away 動詞 | 去る, 出る |
| show up 動詞 | 現れる |
| stick out 動詞 | 突き出る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- For now, let's get started with the first scene.
- You calling me a liar?
- I don't like this cat.
- Manfred, and I'm not your friend.
- What are you doing up here?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | have just discovered · we've created · you've learned |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | be left · could be referred · were just discussed |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | people who are · one who initially · someone who hurt |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, don't, I'llなど、短縮形や弱形を69回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: sloth /slɔθ/, tooth /tuθ/, mammoth /ˈmæməθ/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/, ambush /ˈæm.bʊʃ/, comprehension /ˌkɑmpɹɪˈhɛnʃn̩/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: collocation /ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/, internalize /ɪnˈtɝnəlaɪz/, utopia /juˈtoʊ.pi.ə/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: bravely /ˈbɹeɪvli/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: bravely /ˈbɹeɪvli/, verb /vɝb/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, talkative /ˈtɔ.kə.ɾɪv/, civilization /ˌsɪv.ɪ.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: affectionate /əˈfɛkʃənət/, flashcard /ˈflæʃˌkɑɹd/, phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, fluent /ˈfluənt/, flirt /flɚt/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。grudge, sloth, marinateなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。