シャドーイング練習: Learn English with PRISON BREAK — The Beginning - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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201 文
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That's it.
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Can I just, you know, look at it for a minute?
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You're an artist, Sid.
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You're telling me you're just going to walk out of here and I'm never going to see it again?
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There's a good chance of that, yes.
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Most guys, you know, for the first one, they start with something small.
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Mom, girlfriend's initials, something like that.
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not you you get a full set of sleeves all in a couple of months
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it takes guys a few years to get the ink to
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that i don't have a few years oh yeah welcome to learn english with tv series
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i'm ksenia your real life english fluency coach
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and today we're learning english with the critically acclaimed tv show prison break in the short scene
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you just watched michael schofield the protagonist of the series is getting a tattoo this dialogue
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which is the first one in the entire show is full of enigma why is she telling him
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that she'll walk out of the place
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and that'll be the last time they'll be seeing each other
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by the way the phrasal verb to work out means to leave suddenly to get them and go.
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Well, Michael is getting the blueprints of the prison facility tattooed on his body,
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which will help him break his falsely accused brother out of jail.
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Every week we create lessons just like this one to help you understand your favorite movies and TV series without getting lost,
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without missing the jokes and without subtitles.
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So subscribe and hit
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that bell down below not to miss a single new lesson
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our lessons come with exclusive decks of flashcards featuring all the vocabulary covered
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so new vocabulary like walkout blueprints
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and others are already waiting for you as soon as you
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finish watching the lesson using your phone click on the link in the description under this video
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and if you have the app installed on your phone you will be redirect it to our real -life english
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and start your vocabulary practice right away i will show you how it works later in the lesson
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and now let's watch the clip with the subtitles learn some great words
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and expressions and then test your comprehension by watching the clip one more time without subtitles this time
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and answering some of our quiz questions in the scene michael's about to get himself into some serious trouble
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but not everything is at its seams he's got it all carefully planned.
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Let's watch it.
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games open it sir you have a half a million dollars cash in your bag don't
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you think it would be better
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this is the police you are completely surrounded put down your weapon
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Put down your weapons now
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Rarely in the case of armed robbery
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Do we hear a plea of no contest
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Are you sure about this, Mr. Schofield?
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I'm sure, Your Honor Your Honor, we'd like to recess if we could
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My client's a bit confused at the moment I'm not, Your Honor He is, Your Honor Perhaps you should heed your representation's advice
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Take some additional time to consider your response I've already done that, Your Honor
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A vault refers to a secure room usually found in banks where money,
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valuables or important documents are stored.
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It's designed to be highly secure, usually with thick reinforced walls, a strong door and advanced locks.
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not here.
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a branch refers to a part
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or division within a larger organization like a bank in this
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case a branch manager is the person responsible for overseeing the operations of a specific bank location
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they ensure the branch runs smoothly make key decisions manage the stuff
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and address customer service issues where is he it's lunchtime he's at white castle
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white castle it's a fast food restaurant they serve those little square burgers
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i know what it is white castle is an american fast
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food restaurant chain famous for small square hamburgers known as sliders
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it has a nostalgic reputation in the united states since it
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was one of the first fast food burger chains founded in the country has it happened to you
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that you got a chance to practice your English speaking by having a real conversation online
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or face -to -face and that word
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that you know you've learned before just doesn't come to you at the moment when you need it the most.
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I know how frustrating that feels to be in a conversation
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and find yourself pausing frequently because you're just forgetting all the useful words you know. That sucks.
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This feeling when you know what you want to say
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and just want to be able to express your thoughts as
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easily as you can do it in your native tongue let me tell you
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that is exactly what the real life english app can help
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you with as i mentioned every lesson comes with a deck of flash cards
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and by practicing with them just 10 -15 minutes daily
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you'll be able to transfer these new words from your short term into your long -term memory.
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Plus, with the Space Trip Edition software that we've built into our app,
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you'll retain vocabulary more effectively by reviewing new words at carefully timed intervals, just when you're about to forget them.
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I highly recommend you check it out.
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The app is free to download.
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Just look for Real Life English in the App Store or Google Play, or simply click the link link in the description below.
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It's free to get started, so go and download it now!
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Rarely in the case of armed robbery do we hear a plea of no contest.
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Are you sure about this, Mr. Scofield?
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I'm sure, Your Honor.
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A plea is the answer a person gives in court when they are accused of a crime.
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When a defendant enters a no contest plea, they aren't admitting guilt, but aren't disputing the charges either.
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It's treated like a guilty plea for sentencing purposes, though the defendant doesn't explicitly admit to committing the crime.
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consider your response i've already done
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that your honor he does not a very common word it means to pay close attention to
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or listen carefully to advice warnings or instructions
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so basically she's saying maybe you should listen to your representative's advice theodore heed my words
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do not try to save the archangel barney there's condoms in the drawer just take them and get out
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A chamber is typically a large room, often used for a specific purpose.
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The word also goes beyond rooms.
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In weapons, the chamber is the part of the gun where bullies are loaded, making it ready to fire.
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Now let's watch the second clip.
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This part of the story, Michael finally makes it inside the prison.
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After a few challenging days navigating the American prison system, he meets his brother Lincoln.
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They talk about their plans.
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And here's where Michael reveals his tattoo in one of the most amazing scenes of the season.
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Let's check it out.
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you mean what you said earlier i'm not here on vacation trust me
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getting outside these walls that's just the beginning you need money
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i'll have it and people on the outside people that can help you disappear
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i've already got them they just don't know it yet You Look,
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whatever you got going on, fill me in.
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Because I'm in the dark here.
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Chaprell Associates got the contract to retrofit this place in 99.
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Four million dollar contract.
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Head partner couldn't crack it.
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So we subcontracted out.
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An under -the -table sort of deal with a former associate.
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That guy was one of the partners in my firm.
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We basically ghostwrote the whole plan.
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Crossed the T's, dotted the I's, crowded the tiles.
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you've seen the blueprints better than that i've got them on me are you kidding me
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am i supposed to be seeing something here look closer
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When you fill someone in, you share some information or updates about a situation they are not aware of.
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It suggests that the person has missed some details or events and is asking for a summary or explanation to catch up.
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Lincoln here seems lost, especially with Michael's determination to get himself caught and put in prison on purpose.
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Check out this example.
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I'm in the dark is an idiom that means that someone is unaware or uninformed about a situation or issue.
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It suggests that the person lacks knowledge or understanding and feels confused or left out.
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In this context, retrofit means to modify or add new technology
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or features to an existing system
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or structure it often involves upgrading older facilities to improve their functionality safety
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or efficiency so what michael is saying here is
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that the governor of the prison tried to remodel the facility head partner couldn't crack it
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so he subcontracted out and under the table sort of deal with the former associate
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that guy was one of the partners in my firm to crack something means to break it open
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or cause a fracture in it the term can also be used metaphorically to describe solving a difficult problem
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or deciphering a code so michael is saying
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that the person in charge of getting the contract couldn't do it
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or decipher it so he hired an associate to do it this detail is very important
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because that former associate
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that michael mentions was work in michael's firm putting it together
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we understand how michael got the blueprints of the prison the
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book john the book the key to cracking the cipher sulyn used
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it to do this whilst we were running around the gallery
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she started to translate the code it must be on our desk
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we basically ghost wrote the whole plan across the t's dotted the i's grounded the tiles
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so here michael is sharing the details about his role in planning the prison retrofits with his partner
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so to ghostwrite means to write for someone else typically without
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taking credit for the work the ghostwriter creates content such as books articles
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or speeches on behalf of another person we're tired of waiting we're hiring you a ghostwriter diane nugent she's great
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and she's got a thing for horses check this out the phrase cross the t's
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and dot the i's means to complete all the details and ensure that everything is done correctly and thoroughly.
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Thanks to all this information, we understand how calculating Michael is.
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And here's one more detail that shows that Michael knows everything about the building.
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He said, we grouted the tiles.
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Hey there, honey.
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You're still there, aren't you?
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He's just dotting the I's, crossing the T's.
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Yanking your chain.
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Dump him.
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Grouting refers to the process of filling the gaps between tiles, bricks
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or stones with a paste called grout no no
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you know what he does conscientious marty he tiles
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he works in grout his portfolio looked a bit more diverse than tile
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i hope you enjoyed today's lesson now with all
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that great vocabulary you've learned today we know
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you're not gonna be in the dark as you watch the scenes once again without subtitles
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and answer some of our quiz questions so let's do it
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the vault open it we can't the branch manager's not here Where is he?
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It's lunchtime.
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He's at White Castle.
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White Castle?
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It's a fast food restaurant.
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They serve those little square burgers.
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I know what it is.
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Who's a branch manager?
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A person who oversees daily operations?
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A person who repairs computers?
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A person who drives a delivery truck?
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rarely in the case of armed robbery do we hear a
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plea of no contest are you sure about this mr schofield
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i'm sure your honor your honor we'd like to recess
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if we could my clients a bit confused at the moment
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i'm not your honor he is your honor perhaps
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you should heed your representation's advice take some additional time to consider your response i've already done
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that your honor i'll retire to my chambers to determine sentencing courts recess until 1 30.
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what is a chamber a vehicle a person a room
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You mean what you said earlier?
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I'm not here on vacation.
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Trust me.
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Getting outside these walls, that's just the beginning.
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You're gonna need money.
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I'll have it.
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And people on the outside, people that can help you disappear, I've already got them.
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They just don't know it yet.
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If you are in the dark, you don't have enough information to understand something, you're in a very noisy place,
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and you're surrounded by bright lights.
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Chapral Associates got the contract to retrofit this place in 99, $4 million contract, head partner, couldn't crack it, so he subcontracted out,
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an under -the -table sort of deal with a former associate.
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That guy was one of the partners in my firm.
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What picture shows someone grouting?
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That's it for today.
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Remember to practice new words and expressions you learned in this lesson with the flashcards on our RealLife English app.
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You'll find a special link right in the description below.
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Just use your smartphone to get started.
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It's the easiest way to make these words stick with you forever.
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And if you're staying with us on YouTube, check out this lesson next.
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I always thought my brother was my best friend.
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Like we just knew everything about each other.
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except everybody thought he was their best friend you know he was that he was that magnetic and um
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i didn't know my brother was using drugs
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Learn English with PRISON BREAK — The Beginning」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：honor, michael, word, lesson。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が201文、単語が2259語あります。 音声の長さは19:11です。 話す速さは1分あたり約118語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| lesson 名詞 | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | 授業, 学科 |
| plea 名詞 | /pliː/ | 嘆願 |
| tile 名詞 | /ˈtaɪ.əl/ | タイル, 瓦 |
| castle 名詞 | /ˈkɑːsəl/ | 城, 城郭 |
| crack 名詞 | /kɹæk/ | ひび, 亀裂 |
| associate 名詞 | /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/ | 提携者 |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 語彙, 語彙力 |
| chamber 名詞 | /ˈt͡ʃeɪ̯mbɚ/ | 寝室, 部屋 |
| carefully 副詞 | /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/ | じっくり, 慎重に |
| refer 動詞 | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | 問い合わせる |
| rarely 副詞 | /ˈɹɛəɹli/ | 滅多に…ない, 稀に |
| tattoo 名詞 | /tæˈtuː/ | 刺青, 入れ墨 |
| burger 名詞 | /ˈbɝ.ɡɚ/ | バーガー |
| robbery 名詞 | /ˈɹɑbəɹi/ | 強盗 |
| recess 名詞 | /ˈɹiˌsɛs/ | あそび, ゆとり |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| check out 動詞 | 試験する, 検査する |
| get out 動詞 | 出て行く |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Can I just, you know, look at it for a minute?
- Because I'm in the dark here.
- You're still there, aren't you?
- You mean what you said earlier?
- I'm not here on vacation.
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | I've already done · you've learned · we've built |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | are completely surrounded · are stored · are accused |
| 関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加える | people that can · person who oversees · person who repairs |
| 最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番 | the most amazing · the easiest · my best |
注意したい発音
話し手はI'm, you're, I'veなど、短縮形や弱形を64回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: thick /θɪk/, thoroughly /ˈθʌɹ.ə.li/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/
- 「sh」と「zh」の音: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, flash /flæʃ/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, reputation /ˌɹɛpjʊˈteɪʃən/, explanation /ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən/, efficiency /ɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, rarely /ˈɹɛəɹli/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/, correctly /kəˈɹɛk(t).li/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, vault /vɑlt/, oversee /ˌəʊ.vəˈsiː/, reveal /ɹɪˈviːl/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, carefully /ˈkɛɹf(ə)li/, refer /ɹɪˈfɜː/, defendant /dɪˈfɛnd.ənt/, flash /flæʃ/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。lesson, plea, tileなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。